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    • 33. 发明专利
    • CONVERGENT CHARGED PARTICLE BEAM DEVICE
    • JPH06260124A
    • 1994-09-16
    • JP3963393
    • 1993-03-01
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KAWANAMI YOSHIMIMADOKORO YUICHIMOCHIJI KOZOONO TETSUO
    • H01J37/09
    • PURPOSE:To prolong the lifetime of a throttle plate to a great extent and enhance the rate of service time of a convergent charged particle beam device by furnishing a device to supply the surface of the throttle plate with a gas for decomposition and deposition by means of ion irradiation so that sputters due to the irradiation of throttle plate with ions are canceled. CONSTITUTION:Powder of tungsten carbonyl W(CO)6 as the material for gas is placed in a reservoir 19, heated to approx. 60 deg.C by a heater 20, and sublimated. A valve 18 is opened in synchronization with emission of ions 6 by a control system, and heat is absorbed to the surface of a throttle plate 13 from the tip of a nozzle 17, and decomposition is made only in the portion which is irradiated with the ions 6, and tungsten is deposited. Using the temp. of the heater 20 the control system controls the rate of flow of the gas 16 so that the deposited amount of tungsten and the amount of sputters of the throttle plate 13 set off each other approximately. Because the perfect offset can not be obtained, however the rate of gas flow is lessened to a certain degree so that sputtering is made little by little. The lifetime of the throttle plate can be prolonged to a great extent accordingly.
    • 35. 发明专利
    • BEAM INDUCTION PROCESS APPARATUS
    • JPH0697084A
    • 1994-04-08
    • JP24617792
    • 1992-09-16
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MADOKORO YUICHITAKAHASHI YOSHIOKAWANAMI YOSHIMIUMEMURA KAORU
    • H01L21/205H01L21/302
    • PURPOSE:To implement a sufficient process speed regardless of a relative position relation of a gas pressure distribution to a beam scanning range by specifying an angle to a processed sample surface of an opening surface of a nozzle for beam induction process for introducing a reactant gas into a processed surface. CONSTITUTION:In a focused ion beam deposition method or a focused ion beam induction etching method, an angle to a processed sample surface 5 of an opening surface of a nozzle 1 for beam induction process for introducing a reactant gas into the processed surface 5 is set to 60 to 80 degrees. In the angle range, a gas pressure distribution 2 on the sample has a good uniformity and a large pressure value can be obtained in the range of beam irradiation without increasing a gas flow as compared with the case of an angle setting other than above angle. Also, since the uniformity of the distribution is excellent, the change in distribution to the slight deviation from a nozzle angle or a set point of distance is small and the margin to a set error can be increased.
    • 37. 发明专利
    • FILM FORMING METHOD
    • JPH04131377A
    • 1992-05-06
    • JP25016390
    • 1990-09-21
    • HITACHI LTD
    • TAKAHASHI YOSHIOISHITANI TORUMADOKORO YUICHIONISHI TAKESHIKAWANAMI YOSHIMIUMEMURA KAORU
    • C23C16/48H01L21/205H01L21/285H01L21/31
    • PURPOSE:To form a film which has the high adhesive power to a substrate, i.e., is hardly peelable while maintaining the small specific resistance of a deposited film by setting the beam conditions for film formation in such a manner that the deposition rate is high in the initial period of growth but decreases thereafter. CONSTITUTION:The deposition rate is increased in the initial stage of film deposition to form the film having the large contact area with the substrate, i.e., high adhesive power and thereafter, the deposition rate is decreased after the uniform film structure is attained, by which the film having the smaller specific resistance is formed as the 1st means. While the specific resistance of the film is small as a whole, the adhesive power can be increased. A material having the large interaction on both of the substrate and the film is deposited only on the local part in the 2nd means, by which the respectively large contact areas are provided and the adhesive power is increased. The growth of the deposited film is more liable to form the uniform structure without having island-shaped structures as the interaction of the film and the substrate thereof is larger.
    • 39. 发明专利
    • DETECTION OF SECONDARY CHARGED PARTICLE
    • JPH02301949A
    • 1990-12-14
    • JP12151489
    • 1989-05-17
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MADOKORO YUICHIONISHI TAKESHI
    • H01J37/09H01J37/244
    • PURPOSE:To provide a secondary charged particle detector operable even in low vacuum by disposing an electrode near a primary beam radiating position on a sample, collecting the secondary charged particles generated from the sample on this electrode, and detecting the current by the secondary charged particles. CONSTITUTION:Secondary charged particles 2 released from the scanning position on a sample of a primary beam 1 are attracted from a sample 3 placed in an earth electric potential to a secondary charged particle collecting electrode 4 by electric field. At that time, the electric potential difference between the electrode and the sample is several 10V, so that many secondary charged particles can be sufficiently collected. As the secondary charged particles are very weak as a current, image display is generally carried out synchronously with scanning signal by use of an amplifier. The electrode can be provided sufficiently close to the sample because of the small electric potential difference between the samples, and may be formed as the cap of a reacting chamber by use of an O-ring 6. This constitution never disturbs the arrangement of a primary beam focusing and deflecting system 7 on the upper part and is preferred.