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    • 38. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE
    • JPS61224343A
    • 1986-10-06
    • JP6367385
    • 1985-03-29
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MURAKAMI SUSUMUKAGAMI TERUYUKITAKAHASHI MASAAKIKARIYA TADAAKI
    • H01L23/52H01L21/312H01L21/3205H01L21/76H01L21/762H01L21/822H01L27/04
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a highly reliable IC device by a method wherein a resistance film is formed on the final insulating film formed on the mutually isolated single crystal Si islands and the Si islands are connected with the polycrystalline Si substrate at the connecting parts. CONSTITUTION:Numerous n-type single crystal islands 3, which are mutually isolated by SiO2 films 2, are formed in a polycrystalline Si substrate 1. N layers 4, a p-type emitter 5, an n emitter 6, a p-type base 7, a p-type resistance layer 8, an anode electrode 9 to be coupled with the p-type emitter 5, a cathode electrode 10 to be coupled with the n emitter 6, a gate electrode 11 to be coupled with the p-type base 7, electrodes 12 and 13 to be coupled with the p-type resistance layer 8 and insulating film 14 and 15 are respectively formed as prescribed, the insulating film 15 is covered with a polycrystalline Si resistance film 16 and the single crytal islands are connected with the polycrystalline Si substrate 1 at connecting parts 17. In this constitution, when the substrate 1 is earthed, each island 3 is surrounded with the earth potential in a three-dimensional manner and is shielded from the external atmosphere, and moreover, the intrusion of water content and Na ions into the islands from the extermal atmosphere is also prevented. As a result, the highly reliable device can be obtained.
    • 39. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • JPS61114574A
    • 1986-06-02
    • JP23498984
    • 1984-11-09
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • MURAKAMI SUSUMUKAGAMI TERUYUKIYAO TSUTOMUTAKAHASHI MASAAKI
    • H01L29/73H01L21/314H01L21/331H01L29/06H01L29/40H01L29/732H01L29/74
    • H01L29/405Y10S257/905
    • PURPOSE: To improve the resistance to voltage and the reliability, by providing a resistive material sheet electrically connected with a semiconductor layer having a potential substantially equal to that of the main electrode, on a surface-stabilizing insulation film provided on the exposed surface of a semiconductor substrate.
      CONSTITUTION: A semiconductor substrate 100 is provided, between its upper and lower surfaces, with an n
      + type emitter layer 1, a p type base layer 2 having a higher concentration of impurity in the surface region and having the lower concentration in proportion to the depth, a high-resistance n type collector layer 3, an n
      + type channel-cut layer 5, emitter, collector, base and channel-cut electrodes 6, 7, 8 and 9, an insulation film 10, an amorphous silicon film 11 and the like. The film 11 is connected with the layers 1 and 3 through the electrodes 6 and 9. Accordingly, a depletion layer is provided over the surface of the layer 3, whereby the resistance to voltage of the device can be improved. Further, since the film 11 is directly connected with the electrodes 7 and 9, the decrease in resistance to voltage between the emitter and the collector, which would be caused by the transistor effect induced by leak current flowing through the film 11, can be effectively prevented.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了提高耐电压性和可靠性,通过提供与具有与主电极的电位基本相同的电位的半导体层电连接的电阻材料片,在设置在电极的暴露表面上的表面稳定绝缘膜上 半导体衬底。 构成:半导体衬底100在其上表面和下表面之间设置有n +型发射极层1,在表面区域具有较高浓度的杂质的具有较低浓度的p型基极层2, 深度,高电阻n型集电极层3,n +型沟道切割层5,发射极,集电极,基极和沟道切割电极6,7,8和9,绝缘膜10,非晶体 硅膜11等。 膜11通过电极6和9与层1和3连接。因此,在层3的表面上提供耗尽层,从而可以提高器件的耐电压。 此外,由于膜11与电极7,9直接连接,所以由流过膜11的漏电流引起的晶体管效应引起的发射极与集电极之间的电压的降低可以有效地 防止了
    • 40. 发明专利
    • Manufacture of semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件的制造
    • JPS59186344A
    • 1984-10-23
    • JP5927683
    • 1983-04-06
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • MISAWA YUTAKATAKAHASHI MASAAKIYATSUNO KOUMEIHIDAKA TOSHIYUKISAKAMOTO HISASHI
    • H01L21/301H01L21/302H01L21/3065H01L21/78
    • H01L21/78
    • PURPOSE:To prevent generation of deterioration of characteristic and irregular characteristic by previously cutting the wafer so that the semiconductor wafer plane coincides with both orientations of pellet side planes on the occasion of executing the alkali etching or plasma etching using any of CCl4-O2, CF3Br, CCl4 to the semiconductor pellets being cut into the specified size. CONSTITUTION:A PIN structure semiconductor element is formed using an Si wafer having the plane orientation (100) of front and rear planes and the orientation flat OF (100). On the occasion of obtaining the pellets, cutting is performed in parallel to or at a right angle to the flat OF and also at a right angle to the front and rear planes. Thus, orientation of all planes of pellet 2 are set to (100) and the copper leads 5, 6 are clamped to the front and rear planes using solders 3, 4. When, pellets are obtained in such structure, alkali or plasma etching should be performed previously to the pellet 2.
    • 目的:为了通过预先切割晶片以防止在执行使用CCl4-O2,CF3Br中的任一种的碱蚀刻或等离子体蚀刻的情况下半导体晶片平面与颗粒侧面的两个取向一致的特性和不规则特性的劣化, ,将CCl4切割成规定尺寸的半导体颗粒。 构成:使用具有前平面和后平面的平面取向(100)和取向平面OF(100)的Si晶片形成PIN结构半导体元件。 在获得颗粒的情况下,与平面OF平行或直角进行切割,并且与前后平面成直角。 因此,将颗粒2的所有平面的取向设定为(100),并且使用焊料3,4将铜引线5,6夹紧到前平面和后平面。当以这种结构获得颗粒时,应进行碱蚀刻或等离子体蚀刻 以前要进行颗粒2。