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    • 31. 发明专利
    • SCANNING TRANSMISSION TYPE ELECTRON MICROSCOPE
    • JP2001093459A
    • 2001-04-06
    • JP26735599
    • 1999-09-21
    • HITACHI LTD
    • UEDA KAZUHIROKAJI KAZUTOSHIAOYAMA TAKASHITAYA TOSHIMICHIISAGOZAWA SHIGETO
    • H01J37/22H01J37/147H01J37/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a scanning transmission type electron microscope which can get a mapping image of an element at real time without discrepancy in energy near the field of vision and without cutting of the field of vision even at a low magnification. SOLUTION: In a scanning transmission type electron microscope comprising an electron beam source 1, a scanning coil 3, an object lens 4, an image focus lens 8, an electronic spectral equipment 11, an energy slit 14, and a mapping detector 15, a swing-back coil 7 is provided so as to scan the electron beam by the scanning coil 3. Therefore, a moving amount 19 of an electron beam which appears in the electron beam at a position of the energy slit 14 is set off and decreased by a deflection of the electron beam owing to the swing-back coil 7, computations of outputs of the mapping detector 15 are executed one after another in synchronism with the scanning of the electron beam by the scanning coil 3, then displayed as pictures. Therefore, decrease in an energy drift of spectrum accompanied by a scanning of the electron beam becomes small when getting a mapping image of an element of a low magnification at real time, and discrepancy in energy of the mapping image of the element and restriction of the field of vision can be prevented.
    • 39. 发明专利
    • X-RAY MEASURING DEVICE
    • JPH11304728A
    • 1999-11-05
    • JP11302798
    • 1998-04-23
    • HITACHI LTD
    • HIRANO TATSUMIUSAMI KATSUHISAUEDA KAZUHIRO
    • G01N23/20G01N23/207G21K1/06G21K5/08H01J35/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve an advanced lamination structure evaluation by forming at least two types of elements at different positions on a target separately so that the intensity distribution of at least two types of characteristic X rays being generated from a target overlap or do not overlap. SOLUTION: After X rays with at least two types of wavelengths from an X ray source 1 are formed by slits 2 and 4 and at the same time are dispersed by a spectroscope, they are applied to a sample 6. Reflection X rays from the sample 6 are formed by slits 7 and 9 and a solar slit 8 and are made parallel, they are measured by a detector 10. The spectroscope consists of two channel-cut-type spectral elements 3a and 3b of Ge (111). When the spectral elements 3a is set to a Y-axis setting value, the spectral element 3b is retracted from a light path. On the other hand, when the spectral element 3b is set to a Yaxis setting value, the spectral element 3a is retracted from the light path, thus allowing the incidence angle and the incidence position of spectral X rays to a sample to coincide at each wavelength.
    • 40. 发明专利
    • INSPECTION APPARATUS FOR SURFACE SHAPE
    • JPH1130511A
    • 1999-02-02
    • JP18500797
    • 1997-07-10
    • HITACHI LTD
    • UEDA KAZUHIROHIRANO TATSUMI
    • G01B15/00G01B15/04G01B15/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make the in-plane distribution of the surface shape of a sample acqurable in a short time and with high accuracy, by hinding data on the dependence of a radiating angle from the sample on the intensity of X-rays scattered from the sample on the basis of a detected intensity distribution. SOLUTION: One X-ray-intensity-distribution recording medium 16 is moved in the up-and-down direction with reference to a slit 17, the medium 16 is divided into a plurality of regions 131 to 139, and the dependence of the outgoing angle α of scattered X-rays 7 from a plurality of measuring points 121 to 129 can be recorded on one X-ray-intensity-distribution recording medium 16. After that, a light sensing operation by the scattered X-rays from all the measuring points 121 to 129 is performed, and the whole face of the X-ray-intensity- distribution recording medium 16 is read out at a time. Thereby, although the plurality of measuring points are measured, only one readout operation is sufficient, and the measuring time can be shortened sharply. Since the time can be shortened, it does not take much time to measure the plurality of measuring points on a sample as compared with conventional cases, and the in-plane distribution of information on the roughness of a surface on the sample can be obtained.