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    • 21. 发明专利
    • Ophthalmologic imaging device
    • OPHTHALMOLOGIC IMAGING DEVICE
    • JP2012034925A
    • 2012-02-23
    • JP2010179195
    • 2010-08-10
    • Topcon Corp株式会社トプコン
    • YAHAGI RYOICHIOYAGI WATARUOTSUKA HIROYUKI
    • A61B3/14
    • A61B3/12A61B3/14A61B3/145
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ophthalmologic imaging device capable of unhindered wide angle imaging from the diagnostically important macula region to the optic papilla region with a single imaging maneuver while avoiding the inclusion of flare.SOLUTION: Provided in an optical illumination system (25) are a corneal aperture (34) conjugate to the cornea (C) of the subject eye (E), an iris aperture (35) conjugate to the iris of the subject eye (E), a lens aperture (36) conjugate to the posterior surface of the lens, and an optical split mark projection system (41) for focusing on the fundus (Ef) of the subject eye (E). Light emission of the illuminating light source (37) is controlled by a control unit (23) so that at least two photographic images of the fundus can be acquired consecutively. On the posterior surface of the lens, an internal aperture image (q3') that corresponds to the lens aperture (36) is projected. The control unit (23) controls the lens aperture (36) so that the projection position of the internal aperture image (q3') when acquiring the second photographic image of the fundus is shifted on the optical axis of the optical observation and imaging systems (27, 26) from the projection position of the aperture image when acquiring the first photographic image of the fundus.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种眼科成像装置,其能够通过单次成像操纵从诊断上重要的黄斑区域到视乳头区域而不受阻的广角成像,同时避免包含耀斑。 解决方案:在光学照明系统(25)中设置有与被检眼(E)的角膜(C)共轭的角膜孔(34),与目标眼睛的虹膜共轭的虹膜孔(35) (E),与透镜的后表面共轭的透镜孔(36),以及用于聚焦在被检眼(E)的眼底(Ef)上的光学分割标记投影系统。 照明光源(37)的发光由控制单元(23)控制,使得可以连续地获取眼底的至少两个摄影图像。 在透镜的后表面上投射与透镜孔径(36)对应的内部孔径图像(q3')。 控制单元(23)控制透镜孔径(36),使得当获取眼底的第二摄影图像时的内部孔径图像(q3')的投影位置在光学观察和成像系统的光轴上移位( 27,26)从拍摄眼底的第一摄影图像时的光圈图像的投影位置。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 22. 发明专利
    • Fundus camera
    • FUNDUS CAMERA
    • JP2008278914A
    • 2008-11-20
    • JP2007123059
    • 2007-05-08
    • Topcon Corp株式会社トプコン
    • OTSUKA HIROYUKIKASUGA JUNJI
    • A61B3/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ophthalmologic apparatus allowing an operator to focus by using a split target without requiring skill even if the pupil diameter of a patient is small. SOLUTION: The fundus camera comprises a lighting system 10 for illuminating the ocular fundus EF of the tested eye E, a photography system 20 for photographing the ocular fundus of the tested eye E, an alignment target projection system 40 for projecting the alignment target for positioning to the tested eye, a split target projection system 190 for projecting the split target for focusing, and an observation system 30 including a monitor 8 for displaying the fundus image of the tested eye together with the split target. An alignment mark indicating the position at which the alignment target image should be presented on a screen 80 is presented at a reference position on the monitor 8, and the alignment target image is adjusted to the alignment mark to set a device body at an appropriate operation distance. The fundus camera has a control means 9 for displaying the alignment mark at a position offset from the reference position according to the pupil diameter of the tested eye. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种眼科装置,即使患者的瞳孔直径小,允许操作者通过使用分割目标而不需要技术来聚焦。 解决方案:眼底照相机包括用于照射测试眼睛E的眼底EF的照明系统10,用于拍摄测试眼睛E的眼底的摄影系统20,用于投影对准的对准目标投影系统40 用于定位到测试眼睛的目标,用于投影用于聚焦的分割目标的分割目标投影系统190,以及包括用于与分割目标一起显示测试眼睛的眼底图像的监视器8的观察系统30。 在监视器8上的基准位置处呈现表示对准目标图像在屏幕80上的位置的对准标记,并将对准目标图像调整为对准标记,以将装置主体设定在适当的操作 距离。 眼底照相机具有控制装置9,用于根据被测眼睛的瞳孔直径,将偏离基准位置的位置显示对准标记。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 23. 发明专利
    • Ophthalmologic photographing apparatus
    • 眼科摄影装置
    • JP2008110156A
    • 2008-05-15
    • JP2006296230
    • 2006-10-31
    • Topcon Corp株式会社トプコン
    • YAHAGI RYOICHIOTSUKA HIROYUKITAKEDA TAKANORI
    • A61B3/14
    • A61B3/12A61B3/0033A61B3/0091A61B3/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ophthalmologic photographing apparatus capable of easily observing the ocular fundus while minimizing the burden on a subject to be examined in observing the ocular fundus image, and capable of clearly photographing the ocular fundus image of the eye to be examined in photographing the ocular fundus image.
      SOLUTION: The ophthalmologic photographing apparatus 1 comprises an observation light source for observing the ocular fundus image of the eye E to be examined, and a photographing light source for photographing the eye. The ophthalmologic photographing apparatus 1 observes and photographs the reflection light of the illumination light emitted from these light sources from the ocular fundus Ef of the eye E to be examined via a photography diaphragm 121. The ophthalmologic photographing apparatus 1 also has a control means for controlling the photography diaphragm 121 so that the opening area of the diaphragm is large when the ocular fundus image is observed and that the opening area of the diaphragm is smaller when the ocular fundus image is photographed than when observed.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种眼科摄影装置,其能够容易地观察眼底,同时最小化观察眼底图像时待检查对象的负担,并且能够清晰地拍摄眼睛的眼底图像 在拍摄眼底图像时进行检查。 解决方案:眼科摄影设备1包括用于观察要检查的眼睛E的眼底图像的观察光源和用于拍摄眼睛的拍摄光源。 眼科摄影装置1通过拍摄膜121观察并拍摄从这些光源发出的照明光的来自眼睛E的眼底Ef的反射光。眼科摄影装置1还具有控制装置, 拍摄光圈121,使得当观察眼底图像时,隔膜的开口面积大,并且当拍摄眼底图像时,隔膜的开口面积比观察时更小。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 24. 发明专利
    • Fundus oculi observation device
    • FUNDUS OCULI观察设备
    • JP2007275374A
    • 2007-10-25
    • JP2006106935
    • 2006-04-07
    • Topcon Corp株式会社トプコン
    • FUKUMA YASUFUMIOTSUKA HIROYUKIYUMIKAKE KAZUHIKOOKADA HIROAKINISHIO YUTAKA
    • A61B3/14A61B3/12
    • A61B3/102
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an eye fundus observation device by which the image in a desired location of an fundus oculi can be easily obtained. SOLUTION: The fundus oculi observation device 1 has an LCD 140 showing an inner fixation index fixing an eye E to be inspected, a projecting optical system (a part of a photographing optical system 120) projecting the shown inner fixation index onto a fundus oculi Ef, an image forming section 220 forming a 2D image (a fundus oculi image) Ef' of the surface of the fundus oculi Ef based on the optically acquired data, a display section 240A displaying the fundus oculi image Ef', an operation section 240B for designating the location on the shown fundus oculi image Ef', and a main control section 210 changing the projecting location of the inner fixation index in the fundus oculi Ef by changing the displaying location of the inner fixation index by an LCD 140 from the designated location. The image forming section 220 forms a tomographic image of the fundus oculi Ef from the detecting result of interference light LC based on the signal light LS scanned in a condition where the inner fixation index is projected. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种眼底观察装置,通过该眼底观察装置可以容易地获得眼底的所需位置的图像。 眼底观察装置1具有显示固定要检查的眼睛E的内固定指标的LCD 140,将所示的内固定指数突出到投影光学系统120的投影光学系统(摄影光学系统120的一部分) 眼底Ef,基于光学获取的数据形成眼底Ef的表面的2D图像(眼底图像)Ef'的图像形成部220,显示眼底图像Ef'的显示部240A,显示眼底图像Ef'的操作 用于指定所示的眼底图像Ef'上的位置的部分240B,以及主控制部分210,通过将LCD 140从内部固定指数的显示位置改变来改变内眼固定指数在眼底Ef中的投影位置 指定地点。 图像形成部分220基于在内固定索引被投射的条件下扫描的信号光LS从干涉光LC的检测结果形成眼底Ef的断层图像。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 25. 发明专利
    • Fundus observation device
    • 基金观察设备
    • JP2007181632A
    • 2007-07-19
    • JP2006003066
    • 2006-01-10
    • Topcon Corp株式会社トプコン
    • FUKUMA YASUFUMIOTSUKA HIROYUKIYUMIKAKE KAZUHIKO
    • A61B3/14A61B3/10G01N21/17
    • A61B3/102
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fundus observation device which captures surface images and tomographic images of a fundus oculi and prevents a reduction in interference efficiency of the signal light and reference light in optical image measurement. SOLUTION: An arithmetic control device 200 forms the surface image of the fundus oculi Ef from signals of a fundus camera unit 1A. An OCT (optical coherence tomography) unit 150 divides low coherence light L0 into signal light LS and reference light LR and detects interference light LC produced from the signal light LS passing through the fundus oculi Ef and the reference light LR passing through a reference mirror 174. The arithmetic control device 200 forms the tomographic image of the fundus oculi Ef from the detected result. A Dichroic mirror 134 combines the optical path of the signal light LS toward the fundus oculi Ef into the optical path for imaging of the fundus camera unit 1A and separates the optical path of the signal light LS passing through the fundus oculi Ef from the optical path for imaging. An optical fiber 163 has a fiber length to provide the dispersion amount, which is approximately equal to the dispersion amount provided to the signal light LS, to the reference light LR. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种眼底观察装置,其捕获眼底的表面图像和断层图像,并且防止信号光和参考光在光学图像测量中的干扰效率的降低。 解决方案:算术控制装置200从眼底照相机单元1A的信号形成眼底Ef的表面图像。 OCT(光学相干断层摄影)单元150将低相干光L0分割为信号光LS和参考光LR,并检测通过眼底Ef的信号光LS和通过参考镜174的参考光LR产生的干涉光LC 算术控制装置200从检测结果构成眼底Ef的断层图像。 分色镜134将信号光LS的光路朝向眼底Ef组合到用于眼底照相机单元1A成像的光路中,并将通过眼底Ef的信号光LS的光路与光路分离 用于成像。 光纤163具有将参考光LR提供大致等于提供给信号光LS的色散量的色散量的光纤长度。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 26. 发明专利
    • Fundus observation system
    • 基金观察系统
    • JP2007181631A
    • 2007-07-19
    • JP2006003065
    • 2006-01-10
    • Topcon Corp株式会社トプコン
    • FUKUMA YASUFUMIOTSUKA HIROYUKIYUMIKAKE KAZUHIKO
    • A61B3/14A61B3/12G01N21/17
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fundus observation system which simultaneously captures both surface images and tomographic images of a fundus oculi.
      SOLUTION: The fundus observation system 1 includes a fundus camera unit 1A, an OCT (optical coherence tomography) unit 150, and an arithmetic control device 200. The fundus camera unit 1A includes an illuminating optical system 100 and an imaging optical system 120. The arithmetic control device 200 forms the surface image of the fundus oculi Ef from signals of the fundus camera unit 1A. The OCT unit 150 divides low coherence light L0 into signal light LS and reference light LR and detects interference light LC obtained from the signal light LS passing through the fundus oculi Ef and the reference light LR passing through a reference mirror 174. The arithmetic control device 200 forms the tomographic images of the fundus oculi Ef from the detected result. A Dichroic mirror 134 combines an optical path of the signal light LS toward the fundus oculi Ef into the optical path for imaging of the imaging optical system 120 and separates the optical path of the signal light LS passing through the fundus oculi Ef from the optical path for imaging.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供同时捕获眼底的表面图像和断层图像的眼底观察系统。 眼底观察系统1包括眼底相机单元1A,OCT(光学相干断层摄影)单元150和运算控制装置200.眼底照相机单元1A包括照明光学系统100和成像光学系统 算术控制装置200从眼底照相机单元1A的信号形成眼底Ef的表面图像。 OCT单元150将低相干光L0分成信号光LS和参考光LR,并检测从通过眼底Ef的信号光LS和通过参考镜174的参考光LR获得的干涉光LC。运算控制装置 200从检测结果形成眼底Ef的断层图像。 分色镜134将信号光LS的光路朝向眼底Ef组合到用于成像光学系统120成像的光路中,并且将通过眼底Ef的信号光LS的光路从光路分离 用于成像。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 27. 发明专利
    • Optical image measuring instrument
    • 光学图像测量仪器
    • JP2005241464A
    • 2005-09-08
    • JP2004052195
    • 2004-02-26
    • Topcon Corp株式会社トプコン
    • CHAN KINPUIAKIBA MASAHIROFUKUMA YASUFUMIOTSUKA HIROYUKITSUKADA HIROSHI
    • G01B9/02G01B11/24G01J9/02G01N21/17
    • G01J9/02G01B9/02003G01B9/02012G01B9/02091G01B11/2441G01B2290/45
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical image measuring instrument capable of calculating the intensity of a direct current component comprising background light, based on a detection result of an interference light beam, and capable of finding signal intensity of the interference light beam and a spatial distribution of a phase thereof, using it.
      SOLUTION: This instrument is provided with an interference optical system for splitting a light beam into a signal beam S and a reference beam R by a beam splitter 5, for shifting a frequency of the reference beam R by a frequency shifter 6, and for superposing the signal beam S transmitted through a measured object O with the reference beam R to generate the interference light beam L, beam splitters 11, 12 for dividing the interference light beam L into three interference light beams L1, L2, L3, shutters 31, 32, 33 for shielding the interference light beams L1, L2, L3 to be sampled with a prescribed period, photodetectors 21, 22, 23 for detecting the sampled interference light beams L1, L2, L3, and for converting those into electric signals to be output, and a signal processing part 60 for computing the signal intensity of the interference light beam L and the spatial distribution of the phase thereof, based on the electric signals.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够基于干涉光束的检测结果计算包括背景光的直流分量的强度并且能够找到干涉光的信号强度的光学图像测量仪器 光束及其相位的空间分布。 解决方案:该仪器设有用于通过分束器5将光束分解成信号光束S和参考光束R的干涉光学系统,用于通过变频器6移动参考光束R的频率, 并且为了将通过测量对象O传输的信号光束S与参考光束R重叠以产生干涉光束L,用于将干涉光束L分成三个干涉光束L1,L2,L3的百叶窗的分束器11,12 31,32,33,用于屏蔽用于规定周期取样的干涉光束L1,L2,L3,用于检测采样干涉光束L1,L2,L3的光检测器21,22,23,并将其转换为电信号 以及用于基于电信号计算干涉光束L的信号强度及其相位的空间分布的信号处理部分60。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 28. 发明专利
    • OPHTHALMIC DEVICE
    • JPH11188006A
    • 1999-07-13
    • JP35909197
    • 1997-12-26
    • TOPCON CORP
    • KASUGA JUNJIOTSUKA HIROYUKI
    • A61B3/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To bring an eyeground into focus with autofocusing operation for a apatient with cataract and so on. SOLUTION: The ophthalmic device is generally formed to irradiate the eyeground Er of the subject eye E with light and take an image of it with CCD 35, then based on the pickup image from CCD 35, to do autofocus control with contrast system. The device has a memory 42 which is stored the data of pattern image of eyeground image and compares the pickup image on CCD 35 with the data of pattern image to determine whether the image on the CCD 35 is the eyeground image of the subject eye E or not. If it is not the image of is the eyeground image of the subject eye E, AF driving circuit 41 shifts the focus lens 31 along the light axis and dose a driving control to be the pickup image on CCD 35 is the eyeground image of the subject eye.
    • 29. 发明专利
    • PHOTOGRAPHING APPARATUS FOR OPHTHALMOLOGY
    • JPH1080399A
    • 1998-03-31
    • JP23903596
    • 1996-09-10
    • TOPCON CORP
    • OTSUKA HIROYUKIOKAZAKI YASUHIRO
    • A61B3/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a photographing apparatus for opthalmology which not only perform accurate light exposure control by facilitate calibration of an optical detecting element with respect to surrounding temp. and change with time but also make such a difficult work as setting detecting characteristics to a definite relation unnecessary. SOLUTION: The first reflection member 16 for making a part of an illumination luminous flux branch off is arranged to a light path of an illumination optical system 10 and the second reflection member 33 for making a part of a reflection luminous flux branch off is arranged to a light path of an observation optical system 30 and the luminous flux made to branch off by the first reflection member 16 is guided to an optical detecting element 28 by the first light guiding optical system 23 and the luminous flux made to branch off by the second reflection member 33 is guided to the same optical detecting element 28 by the second light guiding optical system 45 and reflectance of an eye to be examined is operated by an operating means 60 based on each light amount of the illumination and the reflection luminous flux detected by the optical detecting element 28 and the amt. of light exposure is determined by a means for determining the vol. of light exposure based on the result of operation of the operating means.
    • 30. 发明专利
    • OPHTHALMOLOGIC PHOTOGRAPHING DEVICE
    • JPH08299279A
    • 1996-11-19
    • JP11455195
    • 1995-05-12
    • TOPCON CORP
    • OTSUKA HIROYUKI
    • A61B3/14
    • PURPOSE: To simplify an exchange mechanism of a field lens and to substantially prevent the contamination of this field lens by providing a second optical path with an imaging position changing member for moving the imaging point of the eye to be examined on the second optical path by an optical system for observation to a backward position. CONSTITUTION: A main body 100 is internally provided with an optical system 20A for illumination which illuminates the fundus oculi Er of the eye E to be examined and an optical system 20B for photographing the fundus oculi Er. This optical system 20B for photographing has an objective lens 31, a focusing lens 34, an imaging lens, a variable power lens (variable power optical system) 36, a reflection mirror (optical path changeover member) 37 and the first optical path 38 and second optical path 39 branched from the optical path 20C. The concave lens imaging position changing member 40 is arranged at the second optical path 39 to make it possible to change the imaging point M1 of the fundus oculi by the imaging lens to the imaging point M2 which is the backward position. As a result, the field is made movable laterally, insertible into the optical path and is attachable and detachable to and from the optical path.