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    • 21. 发明专利
    • Purification of alkali halide
    • 碱性化合物的纯化
    • JPS59152217A
    • 1984-08-30
    • JP2369183
    • 1983-02-17
    • Toshiba Corp
    • ANZAI KAZUOSHINOZAKI KAZUOAKASAKA YOSHIHIRO
    • C01D3/20C01D17/00
    • PURPOSE: To purify an alkali halide by a relatively simple process, without producing black foreign materials, by heating an alkali halide powder in an oxidizing atmosphere, and successively heating in a non-oxidative atmosphere until the halide is melted.
      CONSTITUTION: Powder of an alkali halide such as CsI, CsBr or their mixture, etc. is heated in an oxidizing atmosphere from room temperature to a temperature between about 400°C and 500°C by increasing the temperature to the desired temperature range at a slow heating rate, i.e. about 100°C/hr, or keeping the powder at the temperature. The heat-treated alkali halide powder is heated and melted in a non-oxidative atmosphere to obtain a purified alkali halide ingot preventing the generation of black foreign materials composed mainly of carbon. The oxidizing atmosphere is preferably oxygen or an oxygen-containing gas, and the non-oxidative atmosphere is preferably hydrogen or a hydrogen-containing gas.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过相对简单的方法纯化碱金属卤化物,不会产生黑色异物,通过在氧化气氛中加热碱金属卤化物粉末,并在非氧化性气氛中连续加热直到卤化物熔化。 构成:将碱金属卤化物如CsI,CsBr或它们的混合物等的粉末在氧化气氛中从室温加热至约400摄氏度至500摄氏度之间的温度,将温度升高至所需温度范围 以约100℃/小时的缓慢加热速率,或将粉末保持在该温度。 将热处理的碱金属卤化物粉末在非氧化性气氛中加热熔融,得到防止产生主要由碳组成的黑色异物的纯化碱金属卤化物锭。 氧化气氛优选为氧或含氧气体,非氧化性气氛优选为氢或含氢气体。
    • 22. 发明专利
    • Fiber for transmission of infrared light
    • 用于传输红外光的光纤
    • JPS5960403A
    • 1984-04-06
    • JP16978282
    • 1982-09-30
    • Toshiba Corp
    • AKASAKA YOSHIHIROANZAI KAZUO
    • C30B29/12G02B6/10
    • G02B6/102
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the direct contact of an IR transmission body with an external pipe and the generation of heat and fire near the contact point by installing a cylindrical pipe made of a halide of a univalent metal having a refractive index smaller than the refractive index of a fiber in the space between said transmission body and the external pipe. CONSTITUTION:A cylindrical pipe 3 having a refractive index smaller than an IR transmission body 1 is provided in the space between the body 1 and an external pipe 2. The body 1 which is a halide of a univalent metal is Gu, CsBr, etc. and an alkali halide mixture contg. >=2 thereof. The pipe 3 has the refractive index lower than the refractive index of the body 1, and CsI, CsBr, CsCl, RbI, etc. and an alkali halide mixture contg. at least >=2 kinds among said components are used for the same. Said pipe is formed at 100-300mum in terms of production and flexibility. A ''Teflon'' pipe, Al pipe, stainless steel pipe, plastic pipe, etc. are preferred as the pipe 2.
    • 目的:为了防止IR传输体与外部管道的直接接触,以及通过安装由折射率小于折射率的折射率的一价卤化物的卤化物制成的圆柱形管,在接触点附近产生热量和火焰 在所述传动体和外管之间的空间中的纤维。 构成:折射率小于IR透射体1的圆筒状管3设置在主体1和外部管2之间的空间中。作为一价卤化物的主体1为Gu,CsBr等。 和碱卤化物混合物 > = 2。 管3的折射率低于主体1的折射率,CsI,CsBr,CsCl,RbI等和碱金属卤化物混合物 所述组件中至少> = 2种用于相同。 在生产和灵活性方面,所述管形成为100-300mum。 作为管2,优选“特氟隆”管,铝管,不锈钢管,塑料管等。
    • 26. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF NITRIDE CERAMIC
    • JPH01176275A
    • 1989-07-12
    • JP7188
    • 1988-01-01
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • ANZAI KAZUOTAKANO TAKESHI
    • C04B35/626C04B35/58
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the title ceramic with little contamination of impurities having adverse effect on the properties thereof, by grinding and mixing a raw material consisting mainly of nitride ceramic using respective grinding and mixing jigs with the surfaces consisting of AlN ceramic, followed by forming and sintering the resultant mixture. CONSTITUTION:A grinding/mixing vessel 1 with the inner wall, balls 2, agitators 3, etc. coated with aluminum nitride ceramic is prepared. Using this vessel 1, a raw material consisting mainly of nitride ceramic (e.g. silicon nitride, aluminum nitride) is ground and mixed to produce the starting material. Thence, this starting material is formed and sintered to obtain the title nitride ceramic. The above process will suppress the contamination of impurities having adverse effect on the characteristics of said nitride ceramic, thus enabling silicon nitride of high strength, aluminum nitride of great thermal conductivity, etc., to be produced.
    • 28. 发明专利
    • HEAT CONDUCTIVE SUBSTRATE
    • JPS62224952A
    • 1987-10-02
    • JP6709386
    • 1986-03-27
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • IWASE NOBUOANZAI KAZUOTAKAHASHI TAKASHISUGIURA YASUYUKI
    • H01L23/36H01L23/15H01L23/373H05K1/03H05K3/38
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a substrate having large junction strength between AlN substrate and metallize layer with less fluctuation and good yield by forming the surface of calcined AlN substrate with particular roughness and then forming thereon the metallize layer. CONSTITUTION:The surface of calcined AlN substrate 1 is formed with roughness (Rmax) of about 2-20mum and a metallize layer 2 is formed thereon. For instance, a green sheet, obtained by adding yttrium oxide of 3wt% to the aluminum nitride powder, milling and mixing them and thereafter adding a binder for the sheet formation by the doctor blade method, is calcined by heating it for 2hr AlN substrate 1 is sent to the horning process for obtaining the surface roughness (Rmax) of 5-15mum. Thereafter, the conductor paste mainly composed of Mo is printed and dried up. It is then sent to a vacuum furnace for calcination in order to obtain a metallized layer 2 in the thickness of 10mum. it is then cut with a diamond saw into specified small size. Thereafter, it is subjected to the N plating in the thickness of 2mum and Au plating in he thickness of 1.5mum.