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    • 23. 发明专利
    • Battery pack
    • 电池组
    • JP2014120340A
    • 2014-06-30
    • JP2012274834
    • 2012-12-17
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • SASAKI TOMONORIKATO TAKAYUKIWATANABE SHINTAROOISHI EIJISAKAI TAKASHIUEDA HIROOMORISAKU NAOTOMAEDA KAZUKI
    • H01M10/60H01M2/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the temperature difference of a plurality of secondary batteries in the secondary batteries arranged in a vertical direction.SOLUTION: A battery pack 30 comprises a counter weight 31 for balancing a load mounted on a fork. The counter weight 31 includes a rectangular weight part 32, and a planar weight body 33 that is protruded in a thickness direction of the weight part 32 from one end of a transverse direction of the weight part 32 and extends over the other end of a longitudinal direction from one end of the longitudinal direction of the weight part 32. The weight body 33 has a thick part 34 whose thickness gradually increases from upward of the longitudinal direction to downward of the longitudinal direction. At an opposite region A, an upper side region A2 has a heat capacity larger than that of a lower region A1.
    • 要解决的问题:降低沿垂直方向布置的二次电池中的多个二次电池的温差。解决方案:电池组30包括用于平衡安装在叉上的负载的配重31。 配重31包括矩形配重部件32和平板配重体33,其从配重部件32的横向方向的一端沿着配重部件32的厚度方向突出,并且在纵向方向的另一端延伸 重量体33具有从长度方向的上方向长度方向的下方逐渐增大的厚壁部34。 在相对区域A,上侧区域A2的热容量大于下区域A1的热容量。
    • 25. 发明专利
    • Battery pack
    • 电池组
    • JP2014107213A
    • 2014-06-09
    • JP2012261193
    • 2012-11-29
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • MORISAKU NAOTOKATO TAKAYUKIWATANABE SHINTAROOISHI EIJISAKAI TAKASHIUEDA HIROOMAEDA KAZUKISASAKI TOMONORI
    • H01M2/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress a battery module from being tilted downward in a vertical direction, the battery module being installed in a member extending in the vertical direction.SOLUTION: One end surface of a weight body 33 in the thickness direction serves as an installation surface 33a where battery modules 60 are installed. The plurality of battery modules 60 are provided on the installation surface 33a. A heat conduction member 70 is provided between each of the battery modules 60 and the weight body 33. When the heat conduction member 70 is divided into two at the center C in a vertical direction before the battery modules 60 are installed on the weight 33, the volume of the lower part 71 in the vertical direction is greater than the volume of the upper part 72 in the vertical direction.
    • 要解决的问题:为了抑制电池模块在垂直方向上向下倾斜,电池模块安装在沿垂直方向延伸的构件中。解决方案:重量体33在厚度方向上的一个端面用作 安装电池模块60的安装面33a。 多个电池模块60设置在安装面33a上。 在每个电池模块60和重量体33之间设置有导热构件70.当将电池模块60安装在重量33上之前,当导热构件70在垂直方向上的中心C被分成两部分时, 下部71在垂直方向上的体积大于上部72在垂直方向上的体积。
    • 26. 发明专利
    • Heat exchanger
    • 热交换器
    • JP2013160469A
    • 2013-08-19
    • JP2012023643
    • 2012-02-07
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • ISHIGURO FUMIHIKOIGUCHI MASAOMORI HIDEFUMIENOSHIMA FUMINOBUSASAKI TOMONORIKATAYAMA KAZUO
    • F28F21/08F28F1/32
    • F28F1/32F28D7/082F28D2021/008F28F21/083F28F2265/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat exchanger capable of preventing a brazing place between a tube and fins from being damaged owing to a difference in thermal expansion between the tube and fins.SOLUTION: A heat exchanger 11 includes: a tube 12 having a plurality of straight-tube parts 16 arranged in parallel with one another and allowing working fluid to pass; and fins 13 having a plurality of through holes 25 into which the plurality of straight-tube parts 16 are inserted, and supported by being brazed to the plurality of straight-tube parts 16; wherein heat exchange is performed between heating fluid at a periphery of the fins 13 and the working fluid. The tube 12 and fins 13 are formed with stainless steel, and the stainless steel forming the tube 12 has a coefficient of linear expansion smaller than that of the stainless steel forming the fins 13.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够防止管和翅片之间的钎焊位置由于管和翅片之间的热膨胀差而被损坏的热交换器。解决方案:热交换器11包括:管12,其具有 多个直管部16彼此平行布置并允许工作流体通过; 以及散热片13,其具有多个贯通孔25,多个直管部16插入该贯通孔25中,并被钎焊在多个直管部16上; 其中在翅片13的周边处的加热流体和工作流体之间进行热交换。 管12和翅片13由不锈钢形成,并且形成管12的不锈钢的线膨胀系数小于形成翅片13的不锈钢的线膨胀系数。
    • 27. 发明专利
    • Rankine cycle device
    • RANKINE CYCLE DEVICE
    • JP2013160076A
    • 2013-08-19
    • JP2012020584
    • 2012-02-02
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • ISHIGURO FUMIHIKOIGUCHI MASAOMORI HIDEFUMIENOSHIMA FUMINOBUSASAKI TOMONORIKATAYAMA KAZUO
    • F02G5/00F01K23/06F01K23/10F01K27/02F02G5/02
    • Y02T10/166
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a Rankine cycle device in which a regeneration amount of waste heat is increased and thermal efficiency is improved as a heat engine.SOLUTION: A Rankine cycle device comprises: a steam generator 21 which generates the steam of a hydraulic fluid; an expander 22 which expands the steam of the hydraulic fluid; a condenser 23 which condenses the hydraulic fluid flowing out of the expander 22; a pump for pressure-feeding the hydraulic fluid that flows out of the condenser 23 to the steam generator 21; and a hydraulic fluid circuit successively connecting the steam generator 21, the expander 22, the condenser 23 and the pump. In the Rankine cycle device, the condenser 23 performs heat exchange between cooling water at a downstream side of a radiator 12 that cools the cooling water of an internal combustion engine and the hydraulic fluid.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种朗肯循环装置,其中废热的再生量增加并且热效率被提高作为热机。解决方案:兰金循环装置包括:蒸汽发生器21,其产生液压的蒸汽 流体; 扩张器22,其膨胀液压流体的蒸汽; 将从膨胀机22流出的液压流体冷凝的冷凝器23; 用于将从冷凝器23流出的液压流体压力供给到蒸汽发生器21的泵; 以及依次连接蒸汽发生器21,膨胀机22,冷凝器23和泵的液压流体回路。 在兰金循环装置中,冷凝器23对冷却内燃机的冷却水和液压油的散热器12的下游侧的冷却水进行热交换。
    • 28. 发明专利
    • Waste heat utilizing device
    • 废热加热装置
    • JP2013117201A
    • 2013-06-13
    • JP2011265515
    • 2011-12-05
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • MORI HIDEFUMIIGUCHI MASAOENOSHIMA FUMINOBUISHIGURO FUMIHIKOTAKEI HIROYUKISASAKI TOMONORITAMARU KOJIROKATAYAMA KAZUO
    • F02G5/00F01D17/00F01D17/08F01K27/02F02B37/24
    • Y02T10/144Y02T10/166
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waste heat utilizing device capable of preventing an abnormal high-temperature state of an internal combustion engine and an increase of a nitrogen oxide in exhaust discharged from the internal combustion engine.SOLUTION: A waste heat utilizing device in an embodiment 1 comprises a ranking cycle 3 used in a drive system 1, a variable nozzle 7f, a pressure sensor 25 and a controller 27. The variable nozzle 7f is arranged in a turbocharger 7, and leads the exhaust to a turbine 7e while rectifying it. In the waste heat utilizing device, the controller 27 detects a failure of the ranking cycle 3 on the basis of the pressure of a working fluid detected by the pressure sensor 25, and the controller 27 oscillates a nozzle body 73 of the variable nozzle 7f up to a maximum position. By this, the pressure of pressurized air discharged from the turbocharger 7 is lowered. Accordingly, in the waste heat utilizing device, it can be prevented that a temperature of the pressurized air fed to an engine 5 abnormally reaches a high temperature even if the ranking cycle 3 is in the failure.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够防止内燃机的异常高温状态和从内燃机排出的排气中的氮氧化物增加的废热利用装置。 解决方案:实施例1中的废热利用装置包括在驱动系统1,可变喷嘴7f,压力传感器25和控制器27中使用的排放循环3。可变喷嘴7f布置在涡轮增压器7 并且在将排气净化的同时引导到涡轮机7e。 在废热利用装置中,控制器27基于由压力传感器25检测到的工作流体的压力来检测排序循环3的故障,并且控制器27使可变喷嘴7f的喷嘴体73上升 到最大位置。 由此,从涡轮增压器7排出的加压空气的压力降低。 因此,在废热利用装置中,即使排序周期3为故障,也可以防止供给发动机5的加压空气的温度异常高达高温。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 29. 发明专利
    • Evaporator
    • 蒸发器
    • JP2012107802A
    • 2012-06-07
    • JP2010256805
    • 2010-11-17
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • ISHIGURO FUMIHIKOKATO HIROHISAKUBO MITSURUSASAKI TOMONORI
    • F28F3/00
    • F22B1/16F01N5/02F22B1/1807F28D9/0037F28D2021/0085F28F13/06F28F13/08Y02E20/363
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an evaporator capable of suppressing the deterioration of heat transfer performance by lowering the risk of burnout on a heat transfer surface upon a heat exchange.SOLUTION: The evaporator 100 is the one in which heat is exchanged between cooling water and a coolant. The evaporator 100 has a coolant inflow port 17c and a coolant outflow port 17d and further, has a coolant channel 17f in which the coolant circulates and a heating medium channel 18f which is disposed so as to be heat-exchangeable with the coolant channel 17f, which has a heating medium inflow port 18c and a heating medium outflow port 18d, and in which the cooling water circulates. The heating medium inflow port 18c is arranged on a position corresponding to a region of the coolant which becomes a vapor state from a liquid state by the heat exchange with the cooling water in the coolant channel 17f, and the heating medium channel 18f has a partition 18w for guiding the cooling water such that the cooling water flowing in from the heating medium inflow port 18c flows along the area of the coolant which becomes the vapor state.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过降低热交换时传热表面上的燃烧风险来抑制传热性能劣化的蒸发器。 解决方案:蒸发器100是在冷却水和冷却剂之间进行热交换的蒸发器。 蒸发器100具有冷却剂流入口17c和冷却剂流出口17d,并且还具有冷却剂循环的冷却剂通道17f和布置成可与冷却剂通道17f热交换的加热介质通道18f, 其具有加热介质流入口18c和加热介质流出口18d,并且其中冷却水循环。 加热介质流入口18c通过与冷却剂通道17f中的冷却水的热交换而配置在与从液态变为蒸汽状态的冷却剂的区域对应的位置,加热介质通道18f具有隔板 18w用于引导冷却水,使得从加热介质流入口18c流入的冷却水沿着成为蒸汽状态的冷却剂的区域流动。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT