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    • 19. 发明专利
    • CARBON-CONTAINING REFRACTORY
    • JPH10245282A
    • 1998-09-14
    • JP4877197
    • 1997-03-04
    • KAWASAKI REFRACTORIES CO LTD
    • OKAMOTO TAKESHIIIDA ATSUHISA
    • C04B41/83C04B35/52
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To extremely reduce the damage by the oxidation of carbon in a carbon-containing refractory and further improve the tolerance thereof by coating a coating material containing a specific proportion of aluminum on the surface. SOLUTION: This carbon-containing refractory is obtained by coating a coating material containing 6-30wt.% aluminum on the carbon-containing refractory in 10-3,000μm thickness. The coating material acts as a coating layer, blocks the penetration of an oxidative gas such as air into the interior of the carbon-containing refractory and has effects to prevent the refractory from becoming weak by decarbonization by the oxidation of the carbon. Because, the aluminum foils present in a dispersing state in the coating material are strongly adhered to each other through resin component in the coating material and maintain airtightness up to about 600 deg.C. Further, at above 600 deg.C, the aluminum forms an alumina thin layer by an oxidation reaction and a dense layer are formed on the surface. Thereby, the penetration of the oxidative gas is blocked penetrating into the refractory by the aluminum foil and the alumina, and the oxidation of the carbon in the carbon-containing refractory is prevented.
    • 20. 发明专利
    • EVALUATION METHOD FOR REFRACTORY
    • JPH10185898A
    • 1998-07-14
    • JP35535696
    • 1996-12-20
    • KAWASAKI REFRACTORIES CO LTD
    • SHIMA KENJIISHII HIROMASAOKAMOTO TAKESHI
    • G01N33/00G01N33/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an evaluation method that can evaluate the wear of a refractory in a laboratory manner, by burning an iron powder or a powder, in which a slug component is mixed with an iron powder, and thermally spraying its oxide on the refractory. SOLUTION: In the refractory evaluation apparatus 1, a powder 3, in which an iron powder stored in an iron-powder storage tank 2 is mixed with a slug component is fed by a feeder 4, it is burned together with oxygen 5 and propane 6, and it is thermally sprayed on a refractory 8 to be evaluated, by using a burner 7. In this case, the powder, in which the slug component in a proper amount, in a facility using the refractory 8, is mixed with the iron powder of a high purity, and the powder is burned. Then, an oxide which is generated at this time is supplied continuously in a large amount and at a high temperature of 1800 deg.C or higher, and it is thermally sprayed on the refractory 8. In addition, in order to quantitatively determine an evaluation condition, the surface temperature of the refractory 8 is measured by a radiation thermometer. Then, by comparing the wear volume of the refractory 8 or by comparating the wear area of its cross section, the wear of the refractory is evaluated. Consequently, the slug component in a large amount can be supplied and evaluated in a laboratory manner.