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    • 152. 发明专利
    • Composite particle having polysaccharide on surface, composite particle colloid, analytical reagent using the same, and composite particle manufacturing method
    • 在表面上具有多糖的复合颗粒,复合颗粒胶体,使用其的分析试剂和复合颗粒制造方法
    • JP2009162537A
    • 2009-07-23
    • JP2007340095
    • 2007-12-28
    • Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The古河電気工業株式会社
    • AIZAWA HIDEKIOKUBO NORIO
    • G01N33/543C01B33/149
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide composite particles, polysaccharide modifying composite particles having biomolecules on their particle surfaces, capable of preventing the occurrence of nonspecific adsorption except the occurrence of the specific bonding of the intended biomolecules and preventing the occurrence of aggregation in the process of surface treatments and thereafter when the composite particles are manufactured and having high dispersion stability, to provide a composite particle colloid, to provide an analytical reagent having excellent reproducibility of measurement results, high reliability, and a high signal-to-noise ratio, to provide a composite particle manufacturing method capable of being executed through the use of a general-purpose experimental apparatus at normal temperatures and normal pressures without requiring any special apparatus such as a high-pressure homogenizer, and to provide a silica composite particle manufacturing method capable of preventing the occurrence of nonspecific adsorption and having excellent dispersion stability.
      SOLUTION: In silica particle/polysaccharide/biomolecule composite particles, polysaccharide is adsorbed to the surfaces of silica particles, and biomolecules are adsorbed or covalently bonded to the surfaces of the silica particles and the outside of the polysaccharide.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供复合颗粒,在其颗粒表面上具有生物分子的多糖改性复合颗粒,除了发生预期生物分子的特异性结合以及防止聚集发生之外,还能够防止非特异性吸附的发生 表面处理的过程,此后当制造复合颗粒并具有高分散稳定性时,提供复合颗粒胶体,以提供具有优异的测量结果重现性,高可靠性和高信噪比的分析试剂 提供一种能够通过在常温常压下使用通用实验装置而不需要任何特殊装置如高压均化器来执行的复合颗粒制造方法,并且提供二氧化硅复合颗粒制造方法 能防止 非特异性吸附的发生和分散稳定性优异。 解决方案:在二氧化硅颗粒/多糖/生物分子复合颗粒中,多糖吸附到二氧化硅颗粒的表面,生物分子被吸附或共价结合到二氧化硅颗粒和多糖的外部。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 155. 发明专利
    • Surface-modified particle and method for modifying surface of fine inorganic particle
    • 表面改性颗粒和修饰微细颗粒表面的方法
    • JP2007099607A
    • 2007-04-19
    • JP2006136225
    • 2006-05-16
    • Grandex Co LtdNagoya Institute Of Technologyグランデックス株式会社国立大学法人 名古屋工業大学
    • FUJI MASATADATAKAI CHIKATAKAHASHI MINORUFUJIMOTO KYOICHI
    • C01B33/18B82B3/00C01B33/149C09C1/00C09C1/28C09C3/08C09C3/12
    • Y02P20/544
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve reactivity by preventing aggregation of fine inorganic particles and enhancing dispersibility of the fine inorganic particles by allowing a surface modifying agent to infiltrate between primary particles being the fine inorganic particles which are aggregated to form secondary particles. SOLUTION: When TEIS (triethoxypropylisocyanate silane) 2 as the surface modifying agent is reacted with colloidal silica 1 having an infinite number of hydroxyl groups on its surface in an autoclave by using n-hexane as a solvent at the critical temperature and pressure of n-hexane for 1 h, the n-hexane becomes a supercritical state and freely infiltrates between the aggregating colloidal silica 1, and all of tree ethoxy groups of TEIS 2 condensation react with the hydroxyl groups on the surface of the colloidal silica 1, and thereby, TEIS 2 is bonded to the surface of the colloidal silica 1. Thus, the surface of the colloidal silica 1 is covered with TEIS 2 by the reaction of the infinite number of hydroxyl groups on the surface of the colloidal silica 1 and TEIS 2, and surface-modified particles 3 are formed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过使表面改性剂渗透在作为聚集形成二次颗粒的无机微粒的一次粒子之间,通过防止无机微粒聚集而提高反应性,提高无机微细粒子的分散性。 解决方案:当TEIS(三乙氧基丙基异氰酸酯硅烷)2作为表面改性剂与在高压釜中的表面上具有无数个羟基的胶体二氧化硅1在临界温度和压力下通过使用正己烷作为溶剂反应时 的正己烷1小时,正己烷成为超临界状态,自由地渗透到聚集胶体二氧化硅1之间,TEIS 2缩合的所有树脂乙氧基与胶体二氧化硅1的表面上的羟基反应, 由此,TEIS 2与胶态二氧化硅1的表面结合。因此,胶体二氧化硅1的表面被TEIS 2覆盖,胶体二氧化硅1的表面上的无数个羟基与TEIS 2,形成表面改性粒子3。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 157. 发明专利
    • Titanium-containing silica sol and its manufacturing method, and application of titanium-containing silica sol
    • 含钛硅胶及其制造方法及含钛含硅溶胶的应用
    • JP2006306708A
    • 2006-11-09
    • JP2006052541
    • 2006-02-28
    • Catalysts & Chem Ind Co Ltd触媒化成工業株式会社
    • NISHIDA HIROYASUWATANABE MANABUKOMATSU MICHIO
    • C01B33/141B41M5/00B41M5/50B41M5/52C01B33/149
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a material which can be simply applied to a base material, can be applied to a wide variety of base materials and at the same time, can form an antifouling film having excellent antifouling properties. SOLUTION: The material is titanium-containing silica sol characterized by comprising (a) fine particles which are fine particles (a1) or (a2) where (a1) is titania fine particles having an average particle diameter of 2 to 50 nm and non-porous silica fine particles having an average particle diameter of 5 to 100 nm and a specific surface area of ≥30 m 2 /g and 2 /g as determined by the BET method or (a2) is non-porous silica fine particles comprising non-porous silica fine particles having an average particle diameter of 5 to 100 nm and a specific surface area of ≥30 m 2 /g and 2 /g as determined by the BET method and the surface of the non-porous silica fine particles having been modified with a titanate compound and (b) a dispersion medium. In the titanium-containing silica sol, the content of Si and Ti which constitute the (a1) or the (a2) is in a range of 5-21,000 expressed in terms of SiO 2 /TiO 2 weight ratio. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供可以简单地应用于基材的材料,可以应用于各种基材,同时可以形成具有优异防污性能的防污膜。 解决方案:该材料是含钛硅溶胶,其特征在于包括(a)细颗粒(a1)或(a2),其中(a1)是平均粒径为2至50nm的二氧化钛细颗粒 和平均粒径为5〜100nm,比表面积为≥30μm×SP&gt; / g和<550μm2 / SP / g的无孔二氧化硅细粒 通过BET法测定,或(a2)是包含平均粒径为5〜100nm,比表面积为30μm以上的无孔二氧化硅微粒的无孔二氧化硅微粒SP > / g和<550μm 2 / g,和通过钛酸酯化合物改性的无孔二氧化硅细颗粒的表面和(b)分散介质。 在含钛硅溶胶中,构成(a1)或(a2)的Si和Ti的含量为5-21000的范围,以SiO 2 / TiO SB > 2 重量比。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT