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    • 94. 发明专利
    • POWER CONVERTER APPARATUS
    • JPH0251363A
    • 1990-02-21
    • JP19990488
    • 1988-08-12
    • HITACHI LTD
    • UEDA SHIGETAMOTOBE MITSUSACHIHONDA KAZUOMORINAGA DAISAKU
    • H02M7/48
    • PURPOSE:To reduce a loss by providing each-phase positive and negative electrode arm switching element groups with a common snubber circuit and by providing also each switching element with an individual snubber circuit. CONSTITUTION:In a snubber circuit for one arm of a power converter apparatus, a positive electrode arm is composed of series-connected switching elements 4-5, and an individual snubber 2 and free-wheel diodes 8-9 connected in parallel with respective switching elements 4-5. In like manner, a negative electrode arm is also composed of switching elements 6-7, an individual snubber 3, and free-wheel diodes 10-11. Then, a common snubber 1 consisting of diodes 102-103, capacitors 104-105 and a resistance 101 is connected in parallel with both positive and negative electrode arms. Thus, said common snubber circuit 1 temporarily absorbs an overvoltage energy by turn-OFF of the whole arm and thereafter releases said energy to the AC and DC sides. Further, said individual snubber circuits 2-3 absorb said energy in the same manner.