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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Swash plate compressor
    • 洗板压缩机
    • JP2009209739A
    • 2009-09-17
    • JP2008052548
    • 2008-03-03
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • MURASE MASAKAZUKAWAGUCHI MASAHIROOTA MASAKIYOKOMACHI HISAYAOKI TAKESHIMIZUTANI HIDEKIHIBINO SOKICHIYAMAMOTO KENJI
    • F04B27/08F04B39/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a swash plate compressor capable of realizing demonstration of an excellent sliding characteristic when a drive shaft is rotated at high speed, and of a high refrigerating capacity when the drive shaft is rotated at low speed. SOLUTION: In the swash plate compressor, an oil guide groove 3b, an oil guide hole 3c, a first hole 37, an outflow hole 39, a valve hole 41, a communication port 49b, a receiving chamber 1c, a throttle hole 9a and a second hole 55 constitute a release passage. The oil guide groove 3b, the oil guide hole 3c, the first hole 37, the outflow hole 39, the valve hole 41, the communication port 49b, the receiving chamber 1c and the throttle hole 9a constitute a first passage. Also, the second hole 55 constitutes a second passage. An open close valve 45 increases a ratio, at which the first passage occupies the release passage, as a drive shaft 7 is increased in rotating speed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种斜盘式压缩机,其能够实现当驱动轴高速旋转时优异的滑动特性,以及当驱动轴以低速旋转时制冷量高的斜盘式压缩机。 解决方案:在斜盘压缩机中,导油槽3b,导油孔3c,第一孔37,流出孔39,阀孔41,连通口49b,接收室1c,节流阀 孔9a和第二孔55构成释放通道。 导油槽3b,导油孔3c,第一孔37,流出孔39,阀孔41,连通口49b,接收室1c和节流孔9a构成第一通道。 此外,第二孔55构成第二通道。 当驱动轴7的旋转速度增加时,打开的关闭阀45增加第一通道占据释放通道的比例。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Compressor
    • 压缩机
    • JP2006112394A
    • 2006-04-27
    • JP2004303005
    • 2004-10-18
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KAYUKAWA HIROAKIMIZUTANI HIDEKI
    • F04B39/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compressor having a self-excited vibration prevention means with a rather high freedom degree of design by preventing self-excited vibration of a valve irrespective of the opening of the valve such as an intake valve and also suppress the occurrence of local load in the self-excited vibration prevention means and the valve.
      SOLUTION: This compressor 10 comprises a compression chamber 31 and a fluid storage chamber. The valve 35a is installed between both chambers, and the moving direction of a fluid is controlled by the valve 35a. The compressor 10 also comprises a vibration prevention member 39a always coming into surface contact with a part or all of the valve 35a.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有自激振动防止装置的压缩机,具有相当高的自由度设计,通过防止阀的自激振动,而不管诸如进气门的阀的打开,以及 也抑制了自激振动防止装置和阀的局部负荷的发生。 解决方案:该压缩机10包括压缩室31和流体储存室。 阀35a安装在两个室之间,并且流体的移动方向由阀35a控制。 压缩机10还包括总是与阀35a的一部分或全部表面接触的防振部件39a。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Variable displacement swash plate type compressor and cooling circuit for air conditioning
    • 变位移动板式压缩机和空调冷却电路
    • JP2011027115A
    • 2011-02-10
    • JP2010238923
    • 2010-10-25
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KIMURA KAZUYAKANESHIGE YUJIMIZUTANI HIDEKI
    • F04B27/08F04B27/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To set a minimum tilt angle of a swash plate nearly at 0° by enabling a swing swash plate to securely return even from the tilt angle of 0° in a variable displacement swash plate type compressor. SOLUTION: The swash plate 22 is operationally connected to a drive shaft 6 via a hinge mechanism 23 so as to be tiltable and synchronously turnable. The minimum tilt angle of the swash plate 22 is set nearly at the tilt angle of 0° (in the state of the swash plate orthogonal to the drive shaft). A tilt angle reducing spring 26 and a return spring 27 are arranged at the drive shaft 6 with the swash plate 22 interposed therebetween. The return of the swash plate 22 from the tilt angle at nearly 0° to the maximum tilt angle can be secured by the cooperation of the moment of a rotating motion acting in a tilt angle increasing direction accompanied by the rotation of the swash plate 22 and the moment based on the energizing force of the return spring 27. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过在可变排量斜盘式压缩机中使摆动斜盘甚至从倾斜角度0°可靠地返回,可以将斜盘的最小倾角几乎设定在0°。 解决方案:斜盘22通过铰链机构23可操作地连接到驱动轴6,以便可倾斜和同步地转动。 旋转斜盘22的最小倾斜角度几乎设定为0°的倾斜角度(在与驱动轴正交的斜盘的状态下)。 倾斜角减小弹簧26和复位弹簧27布置在驱动轴6处,斜盘22插入其间。 旋转斜盘22从接近0°的倾斜角度返回到最大倾斜角度可以通过伴随旋转斜盘22的旋转而以倾斜角度增加方向作用的旋转运动的力矩和 基于复位弹簧27的激励力的时刻。版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Check valve and compressor
    • 检查阀和压缩机
    • JP2010025202A
    • 2010-02-04
    • JP2008186230
    • 2008-07-17
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • HAMAZAKI MASARUMIZUTANI HIDEKIHIBINO SOKICHI
    • F16K15/08F04B27/04F04B27/08F04B39/10F16K15/06F25B41/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enlarge a passage cross section area of a check valve, regarding the check valve and a compressor with the check valve. SOLUTION: A circular valve plate 31 is integrally formed in a cylinder of a case 30, and a circular supporting plate 32 is fixed and attached on an end face of the case 30. A first valve element 33 and a second valve element 34 are housed in the cylinder of the case 30 between the supporting plate 32 and the valve plate 31 so as to be movable along the cylinder direction of the case 30. The second valve element 34 is energized to the valve plate 31 by a spring. A pair of sector-shaped valve holes 311 and 312 is formed on the valve plate 31. Three sector-shaped communication holes 321 are formed on the supporting plate 32. A pair of sector-shaped first windows 331 and 332 is formed on the first valve element 33, and a pair of sector-shaped second windows 341 and 342 is formed on the second valve element 34. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:扩大止回阀的通道横截面积,关于止回阀和带止回阀的压缩机。 解决方案:圆形阀板31一体地形成在壳体30的圆筒中,并且圆形支撑板32固定并安装在壳体30的端面上。第一阀元件33和第二阀元件 34被容纳在支撑板32和阀板31之间的壳体30的圆筒中,以便能够沿壳体30的气缸方向移动。第二阀元件34通过弹簧对阀板31通电。 一对扇形阀孔311和312形成在阀板31上。三个扇形连通孔321形成在支撑板32上。一对扇形的第一窗口331和332形成在第一 阀元件33和一对扇形的第二窗口341和342形成在第二阀元件34上。版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Variable displacement compressor
    • 可变位移压缩机
    • JP2009299482A
    • 2009-12-24
    • JP2008151531
    • 2008-06-10
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • HAMAZAKI MASARUHAYASHI SHIROMIZUTANI HIDEKIKAYUKAWA HIROAKI
    • F04B27/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a variable displacement compressor capable of preventing the hunting of a swash plate by increasing the friction coefficient between the swash plate and a drive shaft and making the friction force generated during the sliding of the swash plate relative to the drive shaft when a discharge capacity is increased smaller than that when the discharge capacity is decreased. SOLUTION: The variable displacement compressor 1 includes the drive shaft 7 and the swash plate 9. The friction coefficient of at least one of contact portions where the drive shaft 7 contacts with the swash plate 9 and a washer 21 is different corresponding to the different sliding directions of the swash plate 9 relative to the drive shaft 7. Furthermore, the friction coefficient of the contact portion between the drive shaft and the sliding swash plate 9 in the case of increasing the discharge capacity of the variable displacement compressor 1 is smaller than the friction coefficient of the contact portion between the drive shaft and the sliding swash plate 9 in the case of decreasing the discharge capacity. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可变排量压缩机,其能够通过增加斜盘和驱动轴之间的摩擦系数来防止旋转斜盘的摆动,并且使得在斜盘相对滑动期间产生的摩擦力 当放电容量增加小于放电容量减小时的驱动轴。 解决方案:可变排量压缩机1包括驱动轴7和斜盘9.驱动轴7与斜板9接触的接触部分和垫圈21中的至少一个的摩擦系数对应于 旋转斜盘9相对于驱动轴7的不同的滑动方向。此外,在增加可变排量压缩机1的排出能力的情况下,驱动轴和滑动斜盘9之间的接触部分的摩擦系数是 在减小放电容量的情况下小于驱动轴和滑动斜盘9之间的接触部分的摩擦系数。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Device for reducing pulsation in variable displacement compressor
    • 用于减少可变位移压缩机中的脉冲的装置
    • JP2008223757A
    • 2008-09-25
    • JP2007299641
    • 2007-11-19
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • HAYASHI SHIROFUKAZAWA SUEHIROASAGOE MIYAKOOZEKI TAROHIBINO SOKICHIMIZUTANI HIDEKI
    • F04B27/08F04B39/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sufficiently show pulsation reduction effect in a low flow rate state without causing enlargement of a variable displacement compressor by simplifying a pulsation reduction device. SOLUTION: A back pressure valve 55 rises during low displacement operation. Rise of the back pressure valve 55 induces a spool valve to be pushed up by a compression spring 54 and to close an opening part 44. Consequently, an intake passage 32 is restricted and transmission of intake pulsation due to self-excited oscillation of an intake valve is prevented. Since a cavity is blocked by the back pressure valve 55 and a circulation hole 52 and the intake passage 32 are under a communication condition when intake pulsation of specific frequency is generated, a damper chamber 58 resonates with the intake pulsation transmitted to the intake passage 32 and Helmholtz resonance effect takes place. As a result, intake pulsation of the specific frequency is attenuated, high intake pulsation reduction effect due to synergy with restriction effect can be provided, and transmission of intake pulsation to an outside can be prevented. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过简化脉动降低装置,不会引起可变排量压缩机的扩大,从而在低流量状态下充分显示脉动降低效果。 解决方案:在低排量操作期间,背压阀55上升。 背压阀55的上升引起滑阀由压缩弹簧54向上推动并关闭开口部44.因此,进气通道32被限制,并且由于进气的自激振荡而导致进气脉动的传递 阀被阻止。 由于在产生特定频率的进气脉动时,背压阀55和循环孔52以及进气通道32处于空气通道的情况下,阻尼室58与传递到进气通道32的进气脉动共振 和亥姆霍兹共振效应发生。 结果,特定频率的进气脉动被衰减,由于与限制效果的协同作用,可以提供高的进气脉动降低效果,并且可以防止进气脉动传递到外部。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Air-conditioning compressor for vehicle
    • 汽车空调压缩机
    • JP2004183634A
    • 2004-07-02
    • JP2002355235
    • 2002-12-06
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • MIZUTANI HIDEKIKAYUKAWA HIROAKI
    • F04B39/00F04B27/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve problems in a compressor for vehicle installation wherein miniaturization is particularly demanded in recent years from the viewpoint of vehicle installation space and in consequence, miniaturization is demanded from a pulley which constitutes a power transmission mechanism, which means an increase in the rotating speed of the compressor compared with engine speed, and moreover strict durability references particularly in a high rotating speed range are demanded from the compressor in recent years, which leads to the demand of strict durability particularly from a shaft sealing device carrying out sealing operation between the interior of the compressor and the atmosphere side. SOLUTION: The rotation of the power transmission mechanism is reduced by a reduction gear. The rotation of a rotating shaft coming in sliding contact with the shaft sealing device is thereby reduced to suppress the sliding heat generation of the shaft sealing device to thereby improve the reliability of the shaft sealing device. Furthermore, the pulley constituting the power transmission mechanism can also be miniaturized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决问题:为了解决从车辆安装空间的观点出发,近年来特别要求小型化的车辆用安装用压缩机的问题,因此需要从构成动力传递机构的滑轮小型化, 意味着与发动机转速相比压缩机的转速增加,而且近年来压缩机要求严格的耐久性参考,特别是在高转速范围内,这导致严格耐久性的需求,特别是从轴封装置 在压缩机内部和大气侧之间进行密封操作。 解决方案:动力传递机构的旋转由减速齿轮减少。 由此,与轴封装置滑动接触的旋转轴的旋转减少,从而抑制轴封装置的滑动发热,从而提高轴封装置的可靠性。 此外,构成动力传递机构的滑轮也可以小型化。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO&NCIPI