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    • 1. 发明专利
    • HEAT-INSULATING MEMBER FOR SUBSIDIARY COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • JPS6027725A
    • 1985-02-12
    • JP13535483
    • 1983-07-25
    • MAZDA MOTORNGK SPARK PLUG CO
    • WAKASA AKINORIKAWAMURA MITSUYOSHIISHIDA NOBORU
    • F02B19/16
    • PURPOSE:To improve the mechanical strength, heat insulation, heat resistance and durability of a subsidiary combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, by fixing a disk-like member having a nozzle and made of sintered silicon nitride to the open end of a bell-shaped hollow member. CONSTITUTION:A metal having a coefficient of thermal expansion greater than that of a sintered material of partially stabilized zirconia and smaller than 17X 10 / deg.C always in the temperature range of normal temperatures to 700 deg.C is formed, by way of casting, over the outer surface of a bell-shaped hollow member 2 made of the sintered material of partially stabilized zirconia. Further, a disk-like member 6 having a nozzle 5 and made of sintered silicon nitride is fixed to the open end 4 of the hollow member 2. In fixing the disk-like member 6 to the open end 4 of the member 2, for instance, zircon sand containing water-glass is at first charged into the inside 8 of the hollow member 2 and the nozzle 5 of the member 6 and after the hollow member 2 and the disk-like member 6 are fixed together with hardening of water-glass, they are convered with the metal 3 simultaneously by way of casting. Thus, since the disk-like member 6 made of sintered silicon nitride excellent in heat-insulating properties is fixed to the open end 4, it is enabled to prevent fusion loss at the portion.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Gas sensor
    • 气体传感器
    • JP2008268152A
    • 2008-11-06
    • JP2007115216
    • 2007-04-25
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • YOSHIKAWA TAKAYAMORI KENTAROTAJIMA TOMOHIROISHIDA NOBORU
    • G01N27/409
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas sensor having a protector for preventing moisture, oil, or soot from adhering to a detecting element. SOLUTION: In the protector 100 for protecting a detecting section 11 of a sensor element 10 of the gas sensor 1, when cross section perpendicular to the axial direction passing the protector 100 and sensor element 10 is seen, the distance X between a non-introduction section 110 and the sensor element 10, the width Y of a plate surface 18 of the sensor element 10, and the width Z of the non-introduction section 110 establish Y ≤ (-0.175/Z)X 2 + 0.52X + Z. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有防止水分,油或烟尘附着在检测元件上的保护器的气体传感器。 解决方案:在用于保护气体传感器1的传感器元件10的检测部分11的保护器100中,当看到与通过保护器100和传感器元件10的轴向方向垂直的横截面时, 非导入部110和传感器元件10,传感器元件10的板表面18的宽度Y和非引入部110的宽度Z建立Y≤(-0.175 / Z)X 2 + 0.52X + Z.版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Gas sensor and gas concentration detector
    • 气体传感器和气体浓度检测器
    • JP2003329659A
    • 2003-11-19
    • JP2003041958
    • 2003-02-20
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • SATO YOSHIKUNIISHIKAWA HIDEKIONODA MORIOMORITA TAKASHIISHIDA NOBORU
    • G01N29/00G01H5/00G01N29/02G01N29/18
    • G01N2291/02809G01N2291/02818G01N2291/02881
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of a gas sensor measuring the property of gas using a detecting vibration element such as an ultrasonic element, that a detection error is caused due to influence such as thermal expansion of a resin filling the interior of a case where the ultrasonic element is disposed.
      SOLUTION: The inner peripheral surface of an element case 42 of the gas sensor 10 is formed as a tapered surface 100 having an angle of about 11 degrees to the vertical direction, and a part surrounded with the taper surface 100 and a protective film 48 of a storing part 43 is filled with a filler 49 which is a polyurethane. As a result, when the polyurethane foam is thermally expanded at a high temperature, the upward component force is received by the tapered surface 100 so that the influence of volume change due to expansion is hardly exerted toward the protective film 48. Accordingly, the projection of an element part 44 causing the deformation of the protective film is restrained, and the change ΔL in the propagation distance L to the reflecting part 33 is also restrained not to lower the detection accuracy. Further, reverberation which is the damped vibration after the ultrasonic element 51 is driven is shortened. The lower part of the tapered surface 100 may be formed as a curved surface.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题为了解决使用超声波元件等检测振动元件测量气体性质的气体传感器的问题,检测误差是由于填充树脂的树脂的热膨胀等影响而引起的 设置超声波元件的情况的内部。 解决方案:气体传感器10的元件壳体42的内周面形成为与垂直方向成约11度的角度的锥形表面100,以及由锥形表面100包围的部分和保护 储存部分43的薄膜48填充有作为聚氨酯的填料49。 结果,当聚氨酯泡沫体在高温下热膨胀时,向上分量的力被锥形表面100接收,使得由于膨胀引起的体积变化的影响几乎不向保护膜48施加。因此,突起 导致保护膜变形的元件部分44被抑制,并且也抑制了到反射部33的传播距离L中的变化ΔL而不降低检测精度。 此外,在超声波元件51被驱动之后的阻尼振动的混响被缩短。 锥形表面100的下部可以形成为曲面。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Gas sensor
    • 气体传感器
    • JP2003083934A
    • 2003-03-19
    • JP2001279772
    • 2001-09-14
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • KITANOYA SHOJINADANAMI NORIHIKOKONDO TOMONORIWATANABE MASAYAISHIDA NOBORU
    • G01N27/416G01N27/407G01N33/00H01M8/04H01M8/10
    • G01N27/4074G01N33/005
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas sensor whose heat resistance, durability and the like are superior. SOLUTION: In the hydrogen gas sensor, an O-ring 21 by which part between a first support 9a and a proton conduction layer 1 is kept airtightly is arranged inside a measuring member 11a. The O-ring 21 is quadrangular frame-shaped so as to surround the circumference of a first electrode 3, its cross section is nearly circular, and it comprises elasticity, heat resistance and durability. A first metal plate 23a and a second metal plate 23b are arranged outside both supports 9a, 9b. A pair of right and left through holes 29 are formed at the hydrogen gas sensor in its sheet thickness direction, and bolts 31 are passed and inserted so as to pass the through holes 29. Consequently, when both metal plates 23a, 23b are tightened from the outside by the bolts 31 and nuts 33, the supports 9a, 9b are tightened, and the hydrogen gas sensor is fixed integrally as a whole.
    • 要解决的问题:提供耐热性,耐久性等优异的气体传感器。 解决方案:在氢气传感器中,在测量构件11a内布置有通过其将第一支撑件9a和质子传导层1之间的部分气密地保持的O形环21。 O形环21是四边形框架形状,以围绕第一电极3的周边,其横截面几乎为圆形,并且其包括弹性,耐热性和耐久性。 第一金属板23a和第二金属板23b布置在两个支撑件9a,9b的外侧。 在氢气传感器的板厚方向上形成有一对左右通孔29,螺栓31通过并插入以通过通孔29.因此,当两个金属板23a,23b从 通过螺栓31和螺母33的外部,支撑件9a,9b被紧固,氢气传感器整体固定。