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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Analyzer and method of evaluating flange shape
    • 分析仪和法兰形状评估方法
    • JP2011075370A
    • 2011-04-14
    • JP2009226085
    • 2009-09-30
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • FUKUYAMA TETSUYAOHASHI TAKEYAHIRA YASUO
    • G01N17/00G01N33/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To evaluate a flange shape as to gap corrosion by quantifying a corrosion phenomenon arising within a gap in a flange of a product by a finite element method.
      SOLUTION: In this analyzer 100, first, a model of a gap shape of a flange is generated by a model generator 111. Nextly, when initial conditions and an equation necessary for analysis are thereinto input, the equation is solved by an analysis processor 112 to find electric potential distribution on the gap shape and concentration distribution of ferric ions with iron that forms the flange liquated thereinto. Thereafter, an optimum flange shape reducing the quantity of corrosion is determined by a shape evaluator 113 while referring to the found potential distribution and concentration distribution.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过有限元法量化产品的凸缘内的间隙中产生的腐蚀现象来评估间隙腐蚀的凸缘形状。 解决方案:在该分析器100中,首先,由模型发生器111产生凸缘的间隙形状的模型。接下来,当在其中输入初始条件和分析所需的等式时,通过 分析处理器112,以发现形成法兰液化的铁的铁离子的间隙形状和浓度分布的电位分布。 此后,参照发现的电位分布和浓度分布,通过形状计算器113确定减少腐蚀量的最佳凸缘形状。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Member with anodic oxide film formed on surface and anodization method
    • 具有阳极氧化膜的成员在表面和阳极化方法上形成
    • JP2009001855A
    • 2009-01-08
    • JP2007163285
    • 2007-06-21
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • HIRA YASUOFUJII KAZUMI
    • C25D11/04C25D11/06C25D11/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a member on which an anodic oxide film having excellent corrosion resistance and conductivity is formed.
      SOLUTION: The anodized film formed on the surface of an aluminum material and having 0.5-20.00 μm thickness has small surface resistance and contains metal ions such as Zn, Mn, Mo except the base material. Anodization of the aluminum material is performed by controlling so that a bath temperature is 5-10°C, the concentration in a bath of sulfuric acid, oxalic acid or the like is 10-30 wt.% and current density in the bath is 0.1-0.6 A/dm
      2 and by adding, at need, Zn, Mn, Mo and other metals.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种其上形成具有优异的耐腐蚀性和导电性的阳极氧化膜的部件。 解决方案:铝基材表面上形成的具有0.5-20.00μm厚度的阳极氧化膜具有小的表面电阻,除了基材之外还含有诸如Zn,Mn,Mo之类的金属离子。 通过控制使浴温度为5-10℃,硫酸,草酸等的浓度为10〜30重量%,浴中的电流密度为0.1,进行铝材的阳极氧化 -0.6A / dm 2< SP>并且在需要时加入Zn,Mn,Mo和其它金属。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • KEEPING METHOD FOR TURBINE EQUIPMENT AT ITS STOPPAGE AND TURBINE EQUIPMENT IN THERMAL POWER PLANT
    • JPH10252415A
    • 1998-09-22
    • JP5274997
    • 1997-03-07
    • HITACHI LTDKANSAI ELECTRIC POWER CO
    • HIRA YASUOSHIMIZU NOBUOTSUJI YOSHIJI
    • F01D25/00F01D21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the corrosion of a clearance and a hole when turbine equipment in a thermal power plant is stopped and prolong the service life of the turbine equipment by making the inside of a turbine casing non-oxidizing atmosphere, and increasing pressure of the atmosphere when compared with atmospheric pressure when the turbine equipment in the thermal power plant is stopped for storage. SOLUTION: When a thermal power plant is stopped at night when output demand of power is small, output is gradually reduced, and a steam temperature is gradually reduced. When a valve between a high pressure turbine 2 and a boiler and a valve between a low pressure turbine 14 and a condenser are closed after the plant is stopped, a turbine part only is isolated and is isolated from the other system. Next, when pressure in the turbine drops below outside air pressure and a valve of a nitrogen pouring line 17 is opened, pressure of inert gas is kept to 2 to 3 atmospheric pressure at first, and when a temperature reaches the temperature at which steam pressure in the turbine drops sufficiently when compared with atmospheric pressure, pressure of nitrogen is reduced and is kept at pressure which is higher than outside pressure by several %, to make the inside of the turbine a pressurizing condition for outside air.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Removing method of surface metallic oxide
    • 表面金属氧化物的去除方法
    • JPS59170300A
    • 1984-09-26
    • JP4567583
    • 1983-03-18
    • Hitachi Eng Co LtdHitachi LtdTokyo Genshiryoku Sangyo Kenkyusho
    • FURUYA YASUMASAHIRA YASUOHASEGAWA TAKASHIMINATO AKIRASAWA TOSHIOUSUI HARUOSUMIDA NOBUO
    • G21F9/28C25F1/04G21F9/00
    • PURPOSE: To remove surface metallic oxide from a material to be washed without dissolving said material by bringing a washing liquid of which the reducing power is strengthened by an electrolytic reduction into contact with said material, and impressing a DC voltage on the material as cathode thereby causing cathode polarization.
      CONSTITUTION: A material to be washed (piping) 1 from which the metallic oxide on the inside surface is to be removed is connected via a connecting pipe 4 to electrolytic cells 2, 3. An anode 7 and a cathode 8 are disposed via an ion exchange membrane 9 to the cell 2 and a washing liquid 6 contg. a complexing agent or reducing agent is circulated by a pump 5, then electric current is conducted to the anode 7 and the cathode 8 from a DC power source 10 to reduce electrolytically the liquid 6 and to increase the reducing power thereof. On the other hand, only the anode 11 is provided via an ion exchange member 12 in the cell 3 and electric current is conducted from a DC power source 13 to the material 1 as cathode so that the material 1 is brought into cathode polarization. The dissolution of the metallic oxide on the inside surface of the material 1 is thus accelerated by the approximately neutral washing liquid having weak corrosiveness.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了通过将电解还原作用使还原能力强化的洗涤液与所述材料接触而将所述材料中的表面金属氧化物除去而不溶解所述材料,并将作为阴极的直流电压施加在材料上 引起阴极极化。 构成:要从其中去除内表面上的金属氧化物的要洗涤的材料(管道)1经由连接管4连接到电解池2,3,阳极7和阴极8经由离子 交换膜9到电池2和洗涤液6, 络合剂或还原剂通过泵5循环,然后从直流电源10向阳极7和阴极8传导电流,以电解电解液体6并增加其还原能力。 另一方面,仅通过电池单元3中的离子交换构件12设置阳极11,并且从直流电源13将电流作为阴极传导到材料1,使得材料1成为阴极极化。 金属氧化物在材料1的内表面的溶解因此被具有弱腐蚀性的近似中性的洗涤液加速。