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1. 发明授权

EP3603811B1 ZERKLEINERUNGSVERFAHREN UND -ANLAGE 有权转让
公开(公告)号：EP3603811B1
公开(公告)日：2022-11-02
申请号：EP19189504.4
申请日：2019-08-01
发明人： ARTEMIEVA, Elena Vladimirovna
IPC分类号： B02C13/20 , B02C13/24 , B02C19/06

2. 发明公开

EP3417695A1 SYSTEM FOR DESTROYING SEEDS IN CROP RESIDUE PRIOR TO DISCHARGE FROM AN AGRICULTURAL HARVESTER 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3417695A1
公开(公告)日：2018-12-26
申请号：EP18178810.0
申请日：2018-06-20
申请人： CNH Industrial Belgium NV
发明人： Isaac, Nathan E. , Roberge, Martin , Henry, James W. , Dilts, Mark D.
IPC分类号： A01F12/00 , A01F12/40 , B02C4/06 , B02C13/20 , B02C19/22
摘要： A system processes seeds that are present in crop material. The system includes a first shearing surface, a second shearing surface arranged opposite the first shearing surface, and a clearance between the first shearing surface and the second shearing surface. The system passes crop material between the first and second shearing surfaces, where the crop material contacts the shearing surfaces as it passes through the shearing surfaces. Contact with the first and second shearing surfaces damages seeds that are present in the crop material. The system can be installed in a combine harvester to damage seeds that are present in crop residue to prevent the seeds from germinating after the crop residue is discharged from the combine harvester back into the field.

3. 发明授权

EP2794986B1 A METHOD FOR PRODUCING NANOFIBRIL CELLULOSE 有权
标题翻译：一种生产纳米纤维素纤维素的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2794986B1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-26
申请号：EP12849835.9
申请日：2012-11-14
申请人： UPM-Kymmene Corporation
发明人： TAMPER, Juha , NUOPPONEN, Markus
IPC分类号： B02C13/20 , D21D1/20 , D21D1/36
CPC分类号： D21D1/20 , B02C13/205 , D21D1/36
摘要： In a method for producing nanofibril cellulose, cellulose based fiber material, in which internal bonds in the cellulose fiber have been weakened by chemical modification, are supplied, for separating fibrils, through several counter-rotating rotors outwards in the radial direction with respect to the rotation axis of the rotors in such a way that the material is repeatedly subjected to shearing and impacting forces by the effect of the blades of the different counter-rotating rotors, whereby it is simultaneously fibrillated.
摘要翻译：在生产纳米原纤维纤维素的方法中，其中纤维素纤维中的内部结合已经通过化学改性而减弱的纤维素基纤维材料被提供以用于分离原纤维，所述纤维素基纤维材料通过多个相对旋转的转子相对于转子的旋转轴线，使得材料通过不同的反转转子的叶片的作用而反复受到剪切力和冲击力，由此使其同时原纤化。

4. 发明公开

EP2446969A4 HOUSING DISASSEMBLING DEVICE AND DISASSEMBLING METHOD USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译： GEHÄUSEDEMONTAGEVORRICHTUNGUND DEMONTAGEVERFAHRENDAFÜR
公开(公告)号：EP2446969A4
公开(公告)日：2017-04-12
申请号：EP10792070
申请日：2010-06-21
申请人： NAT INST FOR MATERIALS SCIENCE , OSHIGANE INC
发明人： HARADA KOHMEI , KATAGIRI NOZOMU , IDE KUNIKAZU , IJIMA KIYOSHI , OSHIGANE YOSHIO
IPC分类号： B02C19/00 , B02C7/00 , B02C7/10 , B02C7/12 , B02C13/20 , B09B3/00 , B29B17/04
CPC分类号： B02C19/00 , B02C7/005 , B02C7/12 , B02C13/20 , B09B3/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/04 , B29L2031/3437 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/82
摘要： [Problem to be Solved] The present invention relates to rationalization of a disassembling operation of electronic devices before crushing the devices in order to achieve urban mines, and has an object to achieve mechanical disassembling without significantly destroying components containing many rare elements to be recovered. [Solution] In order to achieve the object, the invention 1 provides a casing disassembling apparatus including: a first rotor and a second rotor journaled on a rotating shaft, and having end surfaces perpendicular to the rotating shaft, wherein the end surfaces face each other, the rotors are placed so that the end surfaces are inclined to each other, a portion at which a space between the end surfaces is larger than at the other portion is an input port of an object to be disassembled, and the other portion is a portion at which a pressurizing force is applied to the input object to be disassembled, and from which a disassembled piece is ejected. The invention 2 provides the casing disassembling apparatus, wherein a plurality of protrusions are mounted to at least one of the end surfaces in the invention 1. The invention 3 provides the casing disassembling apparatus, wherein protrusions are provided on a periphery of one of the end surfaces at predetermined intervals corresponding to a size of the ejected disassembled piece in the invention 2. The invention 4 provides a disassembling method using a casing disassembling apparatus according to any one of the inventions 1 to 3, wherein a relative inclination angle and an inclination angle to the vertical of end surfaces are adjusted to set a space of an input port and a pressurizing force correspondingly to an object to be disassembled such as an electronic device. According to the present invention, a casing can be crushed without components containing rare metal being crushed to a level that the components cannot be recovered. Also, an electronic device can be mechanically disassembled so that the casing and the components can be disconnected from each other and can be separately recovered.
摘要翻译： [待解决的问题]本发明涉及为了实现城市矿山破碎装置之前的电子装置的拆卸操作的合理化，并且具有实现机械拆卸而不显着破坏包含许多要被回收的稀有元素的部件的目的。解决方案为了达到上述目的，本发明1提供了一种壳体拆卸装置，包括：第一转子和第二转子，其轴颈位于旋转轴上，并且具有垂直于旋转轴的端面，其中端面彼此面对转子被放置成使得端面彼此倾斜，端面之间的空间大于另一部分处的部分是要拆卸的物体的输入端口，另一部分是对被拆卸的输入物体施加加压力的部分，从其中排出拆卸的片。本发明2提供了一种壳体拆卸装置，其中在本发明1的至少一个端面上安装有多个突起。本发明3提供了一种壳体拆卸装置，其中突出部设置在端部本发明2提供了使用根据本发明1至3中任一项所述的壳体拆卸装置的拆卸方法，其中相对倾斜角度和倾斜角度调节端面的垂直方向，以设定与诸如电子设备等拆卸对象物的输入口的空间和加压力。根据本发明，可以将没有含有稀有金属的成分粉碎成不能回收成分的水平的壳体进行粉碎。此外，电子设备可以机械地拆卸，使得外壳和部件可以彼此断开并且可以单独地恢复。

5. 发明授权

EP2327478B1 CRUSHER MILL 有权
标题翻译：破碎机
公开(公告)号：EP2327478B1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-03
申请号：EP10191145.1
申请日：2010-11-15
申请人： RAF - RICAMBI ATTREZZATURE PER LA FRANTUMAZIONE - SPA
发明人： Veneroso, Enrico , Andreussi, Guido , Pontelli, Eddy , Andreussi, Olivia
IPC分类号： B02C13/20 , B02C13/282
CPC分类号： B02C13/282 , B02C13/20

6. 发明公开

EP2598247A1 LEITSCHAUFEL FÜR EINE ZERKLEINERUNGSVORRICHTUNG 有权
标题翻译：风向标破碎装置
公开(公告)号：EP2598247A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-05
申请号：EP11736097.4
申请日：2011-07-26
申请人： Siempelkamp Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH & Co.KG
发明人： HOLZER, Wolfgang , PÜSCHEL, Ralf , ZIMMER, Sven
IPC分类号： B02C13/28 , B02C13/08 , B02C13/20 , B27L11/00
CPC分类号： B02C13/2804 , B02C13/08 , B02C13/205 , B27L11/005
摘要： The invention relates to a guide blade (6) for a comminuting device, in particular for a knife-ring flaker or for a beater mill, comprising at least one baseplate (9) and at least one interchangeable beater bar (10) which, in a feed direction (V) extending transversely with respect to the beater bar longitudinal direction (L), is fastened to the baseplate (9) with a variable overhang (s) so as to extend beyond the baseplate (9), wherein the beater bar (10) is fastened to the baseplate (9) by means of a clamping strip (11) in that the clamping strip (11) is braced against the baseplate (9) by one or more fastening means (12) with the interposition of the beater bar (10). This guide blade is characterized in that, in order to vary the overhang (s) of the beater bar (10), the clamping strip (11) can be displaced along the feed direction (V) by means of at least one rotatable adjusting element, for example an eccentric adjusting element (13), wherein the clamping strip (11) is connected in a positively locking manner to the beater bar (10) such that, in the course of the displacement of the clamping strip (11), the beater bar (10) is displaced together with the clamping strip (11) along the feed direction (V).

7. 发明公开

EP2446969A1 HOUSING DISASSEMBLING DEVICE AND DISASSEMBLING METHOD USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：住房分解设备，拆迁及其方法
公开(公告)号：EP2446969A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-02
申请号：EP10792070.4
申请日：2010-06-21
申请人： National Institute for Materials Science , Oshigane, Inc
发明人： HARADA Kohmei , KATAGIRI Nozomu , IDE Kunikazu , IJIMA Kiyoshi , OSHIGANE Yoshio
IPC分类号： B02C19/00 , B02C7/10 , B02C13/20 , B09B3/00
CPC分类号： B02C19/00 , B02C7/005 , B02C7/12 , B02C13/20 , B09B3/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/04 , B29L2031/3437 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/82
摘要： [Problem to be Solved]
The present invention relates to rationalization of a disassembling operation of electronic devices before crushing the devices in order to achieve urban mines, and has an object to achieve mechanical disassembling without significantly destroying components containing many rare elements to be recovered.
[Solution]
In order to achieve the object, the invention 1 provides a casing disassembling apparatus including: a first rotor and a second rotor journaled on a rotating shaft, and having end surfaces perpendicular to the rotating shaft, wherein the end surfaces face each other, the rotors are placed so that the end surfaces are inclined to each other, a portion at which a space between the end surfaces is larger than at the other portion is an input port of an object to be disassembled, and the other portion is a portion at which a pressurizing force is applied to the input object to be disassembled, and from which a disassembled piece is ejected. The invention 2 provides the casing disassembling apparatus, wherein a plurality of protrusions are mounted to at least one of the end surfaces in the invention 1. The invention 3 provides the casing disassembling apparatus, wherein protrusions are provided on a periphery of one of the end surfaces at predetermined intervals corresponding to a size of the ejected disassembled piece in the invention 2. The invention 4 provides a disassembling method using a casing disassembling apparatus according to any one of the inventions 1 to 3, wherein a relative inclination angle and an inclination angle to the vertical of end surfaces are adjusted to set a space of an input port and a pressurizing force correspondingly to an object to be disassembled such as an electronic device. According to the present invention, a casing can be crushed without components containing rare metal being crushed to a level that the components cannot be recovered. Also, an electronic device can be mechanically disassembled so that the casing and the components can be disconnected from each other and can be separately recovered.

8. 发明公开

EP2193849A1 Gebläse-Schläger-Mühle mit zwei Baugruppen, Antriebsstrang dafür sowie Verfahren zum Drehkoppeln zweier Baugruppen einer Gebläse-Schläger-Mühle 有权
标题翻译：鼓风机打浆机磨机，具有两个组件，传动系为此，和方法的一个鼓风机打浆机轧机的两个模块旋转联接
公开(公告)号：EP2193849A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-09
申请号：EP09013878.5
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： Hildebrandt, Rainer, Dr.Ing. , Johannes J. KRECHER
发明人： Hildebrandt, Rainer, Dr.Ing. , Johannes J. KRECHER
IPC分类号： B02C13/20 , B02C13/08
CPC分类号： B02C13/20 , B02C13/08
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine Gebläse-Schläger-Mühle (1) mit einer Schlägerrad-Baugruppe (2), einer Schaufelrad-Baugruppe (4), einem Motor (6) an einer der Baugruppen (2, 4) und einem Antriebsstrang, der eine Antriebswelle (13) und eine Kupplung aufweist und den Motor (6) mit der anderen der Baugruppen (4, 2) verbindet, wobei der Antriebsstrang eine Hohlwelle (14) aufweist, die ein Schläger- bzw. Schaufelrad (3, 5) dreht, die Antriebswelle (13) sich durch die Hohlwelle (14) hindurch erstreckt und die Kupplung (15) am dem Motor (6) abgewandten Ende die Antriebswelle (13) mit der Hohlwelle (14) zum Übertragen einer Drehbewegung lösbar koppelt. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner einen Antriebsstrang sowie ein Verfahren zum Drehkoppeln zweier Baugruppen einer Gebläse-Schläger-Mühle.
摘要翻译：磨机（1）具有一个驱动链，其包括驱动轴（13）和离合器（12）。传动链条与冲击车轮组件中的一个连接的电动机（6）（2，4）。该链具有冲击轴（14）并旋转时冲击轮（3）或铲轮（5），其延伸通过所述冲击轴驱动轴。离合器可拆卸地连接至该冲击轴驱动轴处端传送旋转运动，其中，所述端部被开启远离马达。冲击轴的部件之一是支持的。离合器被设计成一个多片式离合器，即挡泥板离合器或假牙离合器。

9. 发明公开

EP1514603A3 Vorrichtung zur Materialaufbereitung 有权
标题翻译：设备材料加工
公开(公告)号：EP1514603A3
公开(公告)日：2005-07-27
申请号：EP04021326.6
申请日：2004-09-08
申请人： Schenk, Jürgen
发明人： Schenk, Jürgen
IPC分类号： B02C4/08 , B02C4/10 , B02C18/14 , B02C21/00 , B02C23/02 , B02C13/20 , B02C18/18 , B02C4/30
CPC分类号： B02C4/30 , B02C4/08 , B02C4/10 , B02C13/20 , B02C18/142 , B02C18/182 , B02C21/00 , B02C23/02
摘要： Die erfindungsgemäße Zerkleinerungseinrichtung weist eine Welle (2,3) mit mehreren Scheiben (4,5) auf, von denen wenigstens einige mit gesonderten Zerkleinerungswerkzeugen in Form von Brechmeißeln (6,7) versehen sind. Diese sind an den Scheiben z.B. starr befestigt. Die Brechmeißel sind ungefähr in Umfangsrichtung orientiert und sitzen in entsprechenden Ausnehmungen der Scheibe, an der sie befestigt sind. Die Ausnehmungen haben unterschiedliche Abmessungen. Trägt eine Scheibe zwei Meißel ist eine Ausnehmung etwas kleiner während die andere etwas größer ausgebildet ist. Die größere Ausnehmung gestattet die Zerkleinerung von grobem Material. Dass die größere Ausnehmung lediglich einem der Meißel zugeordnet ist verhindert andererseits, dass zwischen benachbarten Wellen, insbesondere eines Zweiwellenzerkleinerers, Lücken verbleiben, durch die zu viel unzerkleinertes Material hindurchfallen kann. Dadurch gestattet der mit entsprechenden Scheiben ausgerüstete Zweiwellenzerkleinerer die Erzeugung von kleinstückigem Material direkt aus grobem Gestein in einer einzigen Zerkleinerungsstufe.

10. 发明公开

EP1455946A4 WASTE TREATMENT APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：废物处理装置
公开(公告)号：EP1455946A4
公开(公告)日：2005-04-27
申请号：EP02780975
申请日：2002-12-11
申请人： MEDIVAC TECHNOLOGY PTY LTD
发明人： BUTLER MARK HENRY
IPC分类号： A61L2/06 , A61L11/00 , B02C18/06 , B02C18/14 , B02C18/16 , B02C18/18 , B02C18/22 , B02C21/00 , B09B3/00 , B02C19/12 , B02C13/20 , B02C18/00 , B02C18/40
CPC分类号： B09B3/0075 , A61L11/00 , B02C18/0084 , B02C18/142 , B02C18/2216 , B02C19/0075
摘要： Waste treatment apparatus (200) a hopper (201) having an inlet for receiving a receptacle containing waste material and an outlet through which the receptacle is discharged to a first waste treatment chamber (202) having a first cutting mechanism (251) operative to shred the receptacle and to effect a first cutting treatment of the waste material contained in the receptacle, a second waste treatment chamber (203) having a second cutting mechanism (253) to effect a second cutting treatment of the shredded receptacle and waste material, a third waste treatment chamber (250) in communication with the second waste treatment chamber and a gate mechanism (206) at the outlet of the third waste treatment chamber (250) operative to permit discharge of the treated waste material from the apparatus; and means for introducing steam into the second treatment chamber (203) and the third treatment chamber (250).

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