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1. 发明公开

EP3084774A1 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR EMPTYING A WASTE VESSEL 有权转让
标题翻译：方法和系统因排放废物集装箱船
公开(公告)号：EP3084774A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-26
申请号：EP14824838.8
申请日：2014-12-19
申请人： GE Healthcare UK Limited
发明人： OSBORN, Nigel John , GRIGG, Julian , HORN, Eric , SHALES, Jonathan Robert
IPC分类号： G21F9/06 , A61J1/20 , B65B3/00 , G21F9/20 , G21F9/22
摘要： Methods and devices for directing a waste fluid from a radiopharmaceutical synthesis system to a waste vessel are provided. In one example, the method includes serially connecting a primary waste vessel to a secondary waste vessel with a fluid conduit, including a waste valve connected to the fluid conduit extending between the primary waste vessel and secondary waste vessel; opening the waste valve so as to allow fluid communication between cavities of the primary and secondary waste vessels; drawing a low pressure in both waste vessels; closing the waste valve so as to fluidically isolate the secondary waste vessel from the primary waste vessel, discharging the waste fluid through a pump valve into the primary waste vessel, and opening the waste valve to evacuate the waste fluid from the primary waste vessel into the secondary waste vessel.

2. 发明授权

EP2680274B1 System and method for processing and storing post-accident coolant 有权
标题翻译：系统以及用于处理方法和存储冷却剂事故发生后
公开(公告)号：EP2680274B1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-14
申请号：EP13173987.2
申请日：2013-06-27
申请人： GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas LLC
发明人： Loewen, Eric P. , Berger, John F. , Dooies, Brett J.
IPC分类号： G21F9/12 , G21F9/20 , G21F9/34
CPC分类号： G21F9/12 , G21F9/20 , G21F9/34

3. 发明公开

EP0267393A1 Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Kritikalitätssicherheit in einem Flüssig-Flüssig-Extraktionsprozess für bestrahlte Kernbrenn- und/oder Brutstoffe 失效
标题翻译：改善用于辐射核燃料和/或种鸡材料液 - 液萃取过程中的关键性的方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0267393A1
公开(公告)日：1988-05-18
申请号：EP87113885.5
申请日：1987-09-23
申请人： KERNFORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KARLSRUHE GMBH
发明人： Petrich, Georg, Dr. , Schmieder, Helmut, Dr.
IPC分类号： G21F9/20 , G21F9/06
CPC分类号： G21F9/125 , G21C19/46 , Y02W30/883
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Kritikalitätssicherheit in einem Flüssig-flüssig-Extraktionsprozeß für bestrahlte Kernbrenn-und/oder Brutstoffe, insbesondere bei nicht bestimmungsgemäßen Betriebszuständen. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein quasi-inhärent kritikalitätssicheres Verfahren zu schaffen, mit welchem, insbesondere im Bereich Extraktion - Spaltproduktwäsche -Weiterverarbeiten des wäßrigen, hochaktiven Abfalls, unerwünschte Plutonium-Akkumulationen und die Bildung einer schweren organischen, Plutonium enthaltenden Phase sicher vermieden werden können. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß die vom Auflöser kommende Uran, Plutonium, Neptunium und Spaltprodukte enthaltene wäßrige, salpetersaure Lösung, bevor sie als Speiselösung in die erste Extraktionsapparatur eingeführt wird, in ihren Konzentrationen und/oder die Extraktionsapparatur auf eine Temperatur so eingestellt wird, daß folgende Ungleichung erfüllt ist: wobei

T E = Temperatur der Lösungen im Extraktor ( °C)
U 1 = Urankonzentration der Speiselösung (g/I)
Pu f = Plutoniumkonzentration der Speiselösung (g/l)
H, = Salpetersäurekonzentration der Speiselösung (M/I)
e = Basis des natürlichen Logarithmensystems bedeutet.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及改进用于辐射核燃料和/或种鸡材料液 - 液提取过程中关键性，特别是在不正确的操作条件的方法。本发明具有的目的是提供通过其，尤其是在区域提取准固有kritikalitätssicheres方法 - 水，高放废物，纳所需钚积累和重含有机物钚相的形成的裂解产物洗涤-Weiterverarbeiten可靠地避免可以。这是由从旋转变压器铀，钚，镎和裂变产物的硝酸水溶液包含到来，之前它被引入作为在前述第一抽出装置中的进料溶液中它们的浓度和/或所述提取装置被调整为使得温度达到以下不等式成立：其中T E =在萃取溶液的温度（℃）U F =进料溶液（克/升）的进料溶液（克/升）H F中的进料溶液的=硝酸浓度的浦F =钚浓度的铀的浓度（μM /升）E =自然Logarithmensystemsbedeutet的基础。

4. 发明公开

EP3251123A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR TREATMENT OF RADIOACTIVE ORGANIC WASTE 有权
标题翻译：治疗放射性有机废物的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：EP3251123A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-06
申请号：EP16743831.6
申请日：2016-01-12
申请人： Studsvik, Inc.
发明人： MASON, J., Bradley
IPC分类号： G21F9/12 , G21F9/20 , G21F9/02
CPC分类号： G21F9/00 , B01D39/2034 , B01D39/2075 , B01D53/04 , B01D2257/20 , B01D2257/30 , B01D2258/02 , B01D2259/40001 , B01J8/087 , B01J8/1836 , B01J8/24 , B01J2208/00017 , B01J2208/00823 , F23G7/061 , G21F9/02 , G21F9/12 , G21F9/30 , G21Y2002/60 , G21Y2004/601
摘要： Treatment of radioactive waste comprising organic compounds, and sulfur-containing compounds and/or halogen-containing compounds. An apparatus comprises a reaction vessel comprising a filter for carrying out thermal treatment of the waste and a thermal oxidizer. Utilizing co-reactants to reduce gas phase sulfur and halogen from treatment of wastes.

5. 发明公开

EP2502235A4 DISPOSAL AND DECONTAMINATION OF RADIOACTIVE POLYVINYL ALCOHOL PRODUCTS 有权
标题翻译： ENTSORGUNG UND DEKONTAMINATION RADIOAKTIVER POLYVINYL-ALKOHOL-PRODUKTE
公开(公告)号：EP2502235A4
公开(公告)日：2015-12-02
申请号：EP10831221
申请日：2010-11-12
申请人： HANA INSPECTION & ENGINEERING CO LTD
发明人： KIM JIN-KIL , LEE UI-DONG , KIM HYUN-KI , HONG SEONG-JUN
IPC分类号： G21F9/06 , A62D3/00 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/72 , C02F101/00 , G21F9/12 , G21F9/14 , G21F9/20
CPC分类号： G21F9/14 , C02F2101/006 , G21F9/06 , G21F9/12 , G21F9/20
摘要： Methods and apparatus for decontaminating disposable protective products prepared from polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), used in a nuclear power plant, to less than minimum detectable activity (MDA) are disclosed. In the disclosed methods and apparatus, solid protective products made of PVA, generated from a nuclear power plant, are dissolved into a liquid, and then are decontaminated to less than MDA. The PVA solution decontaminated in this way is concentrated to an appropriate concentration or dried, and finally is subjected to self-disposal. This can fundamentally block the generation amount of combustible waste amounting to 50% or more of low and intermediate level waste of nuclear power plants, thereby considerably contributing to a reduction of the operating expenses of the nuclear power plants. The present invention further relates to methods and apparatus for self-disposing disposable protective products manufactured by conventional polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) through pyrolysis/catalytic oxidation of a PVA solution generated by concentration, and treating the decontaminated PVA solution within a plant. The PVA protective products are dissolved/concentrated/oxidized in water to remove firstly organic matter, and then PVA materials in the PVA solution are completely oxidized into CO2 and H2O by using a small-sized pyrolysis/catalytic oxidation reactor.
摘要翻译：公开了将用于核电厂中的由聚乙烯醇（PVA）制备的一次性防护产品去除污染至少达到最小可检测活性（MDA）的方法和装置。在所公开的方法和装置中，由核电厂生产的由PVA制成的固体保护产品溶解在液体中，然后净化成小于MDA。以这种方式去除的PVA溶液被浓缩至适当的浓度或干燥，最后进行自我处理。这可以从根本上阻止核电厂中低档废物达到50％以上的可燃废物的发电量，从而大大有助于降低核电厂的运行费用。本发明还涉及通过常规聚乙烯醇（PVA）通过热分解/催化氧化浓缩产生的PVA溶液和处理植物中去污的PVA溶液来自行处置一次性保护产品的方法和装置。 PVA保护产物在水中溶解/浓缩/氧化，首先除去有机物质，然后使用小型热解/催化氧化反应器将PVA溶液中的PVA材料完全氧化成CO 2和H 2 O.

6. 发明公开

EP2178093A1 Treatment of liquid wastes containing heavy metals 有权转让
标题翻译： Behandlung vonflüssigen，schwermetallhaltigenAbfällen
公开(公告)号：EP2178093A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-21
申请号：EP08166749.5
申请日：2008-10-16
申请人： Orion Tech Anstalt
发明人： Biglino, Marco
IPC分类号： G21F9/20 , G21F9/16 , G21F9/30
CPC分类号： G21F9/305 , C02F1/02 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/66 , C02F2101/006 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/22 , G21F9/16 , G21F9/20 , G21F9/30
摘要： The present invention is about a sol-gel process for the treatment of wastes containing heavy metals, that makes it possible to fix such ions in stable articles not giving rise to spontaneous release of said metals.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处理含有重金属的废物的溶胶 - 凝胶法，其可以将这些离子固定在不引起所述金属的自发释放的稳定物品中。

7. 发明公开

EP0238895A2 System for removing liquid from a slurry of liquid and powdered material 失效
标题翻译：从液体粉浆去除的液体的系统。
公开(公告)号：EP0238895A2
公开(公告)日：1987-09-30
申请号：EP87102956.7
申请日：1987-03-02
申请人： GENERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION
发明人： Homer, John C.
IPC分类号： G21F9/20
CPC分类号： G21F9/20
摘要： In order to remove liquid from a slurry of water and powdered material, and particularly from a slurry containing spent powdered ion exchange resins and other media used to decontaminate water in nuclear power plants, a vessel is filled with the slurry. The vessel contains filters, particularly panels which are arrayed in the upper portion of the vessel and through which water is filtered leaving a body ("cake") of the powdered material in the vessel. The filters are surrounded on at least their sides and top by a bag of pliant material. This bag defines a variable volume region and may be evacuated to compress the cake against the filters, prevent breaking suction at the filters and enabling them to continue to remove the water remaining in the cake so that additional water may be removed from the cake and discharged from the vessel, leaving a compact mass which efficiently utilizes the volume of the vessel, thereby preparing the vessel and the dewatered slurry for disposal.

8. 发明授权

EP2502235B1 DISPOSAL AND DECONTAMINATION OF RADIOACTIVE POLYVINYL ALCOHOL PRODUCTS 有权
公开(公告)号：EP2502235B1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-01
申请号：EP10831221.6
申请日：2010-11-12
申请人： Hana Inspection & Engineering Co., Ltd
发明人： KIM, Jin-kil , LEE, Ui-dong , KIM, Hyun-ki , HONG, Seong-jun
IPC分类号： G21F9/06 , A62D3/00 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/72 , G21F9/12 , G21F9/14 , G21F9/20 , C02F101/00

9. 发明公开

EP2564395A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SLUDGE HANDLING 有权转让
标题翻译：方法和设备污泥法
公开(公告)号：EP2564395A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-06
申请号：EP11775381.4
申请日：2011-04-28
申请人： Frigeo AB
发明人： ROSTMARK, Mats-Johan , MAKSIMAINEN, Erik , ROSTMARK, Susanne
IPC分类号： G21F9/06 , B01D21/24 , C02F11/20 , G21F9/20
CPC分类号： C02F11/20 , B01D21/009 , B01D21/245 , C02F2101/006 , G21F9/06 , G21F9/20 , G21F9/30 , G21F9/304
摘要： A method for handling sludge arranged on the bottom (2) of a water filled basin (1), wherein the water defining a surface, is described. The method comprises the steps of freezing the sludge in a portion of the bottom (2) of the basin (1), arranging a closable container (3) in the basin (1) below the surface of the water, which container (3) comprises a collecting filter, moving the frozen sludge into the container (3) to a position above the collecting filter, closing the container (3), and thawing the frozen sludge in the container (3). An apparatus for performing the method is also described.

10. 发明授权

EP0238895B1 System for removing liquid from a slurry of liquid and powdered material 失效
标题翻译：从液体和粉末材料浆液中除去液体的系统
公开(公告)号：EP0238895B1
公开(公告)日：1991-12-11
申请号：EP87102956.7
申请日：1987-03-02
申请人： GENERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION
发明人： Homer, John C.
IPC分类号： G21F9/20
CPC分类号： G21F9/20

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