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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Method for processing waste comprising drying by sublimation prior to incineration
    • 一种用于治疗利用废气的显热在燃烧之前废物的处理。
    • EP0563482A1
    • 1993-10-06
    • EP92309739.8
    • 1992-10-23
    • SENKA CO. LIMITED
    • Takazawa, Hidenao
    • C02F11/12
    • C02F11/20C02F11/12C02F2103/06C02F2103/18F23G5/006F23G2201/10F23G2201/90F23G2209/22F23G2209/261F23G2209/28F23J2217/102F23J2219/40
    • A method for processing waste containing a large amount of water and a method for processing leachate from industrial wastes. A waste processing method comprises maintaining reduced pressure in a dryer (1) equipped with a stirring means (3) feeding waste containing a large amount of water to the dryer, stirring the waste while blowing refrigerated air at - 20°C ± 5°C to the dryer, and drying the frozen moisture portion of the wastes by sublimation. Air heated at 80°C ± 10°C can be used instead of refrigerated air to dry water of the wastes by evaporation. A method for processing leachate comprises pooling leachate industrial wastes and burned ashes, and utilizing the leachate to absorb wet-type toxic gas, thereby confining the leachate within the waste treatment plant. This makes it possible to process waste containing a large amount of water, which has been a problem in incineration by conventional methods, by using the potential heat of the waste gas from the incinerator to refrigerate or heat the air for the dryer and to prevent environmental contamination because leachate is confined in the waste treatment plant.
    • 一种用于容纳大量的水和用于从工业废物处理渗滤液的方法处理废物方法。 一种废弃物处理方法,包括维持减压的干燥机(1)在装有搅拌装置(3)供给废物含大量的水到干燥机,搅拌的同时在吹送制冷空气的废物 - 20℃+/- 5 C.到干燥器,并且通过升华在废物的部分干燥所述冷冻的水分。 空气中加热,在80℃+/- 10℃,可以使用代替制冷空气通过蒸发来干燥废物的水。 一种用于处理渗滤液方法包括汇集渗滤液工业废物和灰烬,并利用该浸出液以吸收湿型有毒气体,从而限制废物处理设备中的沥出液。 这使得可以通过使用从焚化炉冷藏废气的潜热来处理废物含大量的水,这已经在通过常规方法焚化的问题或加热空气干燥器,并防止环境 由于污染渗滤液被限制在垃圾处理厂。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Process and apparatus for separating water from an aqueous mixture
    • 用于从含水混合物中分离水的方法和装置。
    • EP0015157A1
    • 1980-09-03
    • EP80300533.9
    • 1980-02-25
    • Cheng, Chen-YenCheng, Sing-WangCheng, Wu-Cheng
    • Cheng, Chen-YenCheng, Sing-WangCheng, Wu-Cheng
    • C02F1/22B01D9/04
    • B01D9/04C02F1/22C02F11/20C02F2103/08Y02A20/128Y02A20/132
    • in the process of the present invention an aqueous solution is flash vaporized under a reduced pressure to form, simultaneously, a low pressure water vapour and ice crystals. The ice formed may, if desired, be purified and is then melted inside thermally conductive conduits under a high pressure of, for example, 600 atm. The low pressure water vapour is desublimed to form ice on the exterior of the conduits The latent heat of desublimation released may be utilized in supplying the heat needed in the ice-melting operation. The .desublimate is removed intermittently by an in-situ dissolution operation utilizing an aqueous solution such as the feed solution. A substantially equivalent amount of ice is formed inside the conduits by an exchange freezing operation. The ice so formed is also melted.
      An apparatus is provided for carrying out such a process
    • 在本发明中,以wässrige溶液闪蒸减压下汽化以形成,同时,将低压水蒸汽和冰晶,所形成的冰的过程中,如果需要清除,进行纯化,然后熔化下内部导热导管 的高压,例如,600个大气压。 低压水蒸气凝华,形成在导管的外表冰。 释放凝华的潜热可以在供给在融冰操作所需的热量被利用。 如进料溶液:在凝华通过原位溶解操作利用上wässrige溶液间歇地除去。 冰的基本上等同的量通过导管内形成为交换冷冻操作。 冰如此形成gibt熔化。...被提供用于执行的搜索处理的装置