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    • 4. 发明公开
    • CO2 RECOVERY APPARATUS AND CO2 RECOVERY PROCESS
    • CO2回收装置和CO2回收工艺
    • EP3061516A1
    • 2016-08-31
    • EP15740962.4
    • 2015-01-09
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
    • HIRATA, TakuyaTANAKA, HiroshiNAGAYASU, HiromitsuSORIMACHI, YoshikiSHIMADA, DaisukeOISHI, Tsuyoshi
    • B01D53/14B01D53/62C01B31/20
    • B01D53/1475B01D53/1412B01D53/346B01D53/62B01D2252/20478B01D2258/0283C01B32/50Y02C10/06Y02P20/152
    • Provided are: a CO 2 recovery apparatus such that the total operational efficiency and stability of the apparatus can be improved even when the amount of a gas to be treated varies; and a CO 2 recovery process. This CO 2 recovery apparatus (1) is provided with: a CO 2 absorption tower (14) for bringing exhaust gas (11A) into contact with a CO 2 absorbing liquid (13) and thus making the CO 2 absorbing liquid (13) absorb the CO 2 contained in the exhaust gas (11A); a CO 2 absorbing liquid regeneration tower (15) for heating the CO 2 absorbing liquid (13) with steam and thus releasing CO 2 from the CO 2 absorbing liquid (13) and regenerating the CO 2 absorbing liquid (13); a flowmeter (101) for determining the flow rates of the exhaust gas (11A) introduced into the CO 2 absorption tower (14); and a control unit (102) for classifying the flow rates of the exhaust gas (11A) determined by the flowmeter (101) into multiple flow rate ranges, and controlling the flow rate of the CO 2 absorbing liquid (13) supplied to the CO 2 absorption tower (14) and the flow rate of steam supplied to the CO 2 absorbing liquid regeneration tower (15) on the basis of prescribed set load values which have been previously established in accordance with the multiple flow rate ranges.
    • 提供一种CO 2回收设备,使得即使当待处理气体的量变化时,设备的总操作效率和稳定性也可以提高; 和二氧化碳回收过程。 该CO 2回收装置(1)具备:使CO 2吸收液(13)与排气(11A)接触而使CO 2吸收液(13)吸收CO 2所含的CO 2的CO 2吸收塔(14) 排气(11A); CO 2吸收液再生塔(15),其用水蒸气加热CO 2吸收液(13),从CO 2吸收液(13)释放CO 2并使CO 2吸收液(13)再生; 流量计(101),用于确定引入CO2吸收塔(14)的排气(11A)的流量; 和控制单元(102),用于将由流量计(101)确定的排气(11A)的流量分成多个流量范围,并且控制提供给CO 2吸收的CO 2吸收液体(13)的流量 根据预先设定的根据多个流量范围设定的设定负载值,计算供给到二氧化碳吸收液再生塔(15)的蒸汽的流量和流量。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • ENERGY-EFFICIENT METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPRESSED CARBON DIOXIDE SUITABLE FOR ENHANCED OIL OR GAS RECOVERY
    • 高效节能的方法用于生产压缩的二氧化碳提高石油或气体
    • EP3060520A1
    • 2016-08-31
    • EP13798725.1
    • 2013-10-22
    • Energy Research Institute
    • ALYOUSEF, Yousef, M.ALENAZEY, Feraih
    • C01B31/20E21B43/16H01M8/06
    • C01B32/50
    • An energy-efficient method for producing purified, compressed carbon dioxide (435) suitable for enhanced oil or gas recovery (EOR/EGR) and electricity from a gaseous hydrocarbon feed (100) using a SOFC system (1), the method comprising inter alia the steps of: introducing the gaseous hydrocarbon feed (100) into the SOFC system (1); adding a recycled anode off gas comprising hot steam (309) to the hydrocarbon feed (100); introducing the hydrocarbon feed ( 100) comprising hot steam into a reformer ( 108) of the SOFC system (1); generating a reformed process gas (109) in the reformer (108); passing the reformed process gas (109)into the solid oxide fuel cell (2); in the solid oxide fuel cell (2), converting hydrogen and carbon monoxide of the reformed process gas (109) into an anode off-gas (301) and into a depleted air (208); separating the anode off-gas (301) into a recycled anode off-gas (304) and a remaining off-gas (320); recycling the recycled anode off-gas (304) above condensation temperature to provide the recycled anode off gas comprising hot steam (309); passing the remaining anode off-gas (320) into a water- gas shift unit (322); in the water-gas shift unit (322) create a shifted anode off-gas (326) and passing the shifted anode off-gas (326) into a separation system (400) to create compressed carbon dioxide (435).
    • 生产纯化,压缩二氧化碳(435),适用于强化油或气体回收(EOR / EGR)和电力从使用SOFC系统(1),所述方法包括除其他事项外的气态烃进料(100)的能量高效方法 的以下步骤:将所述气态烃进料(100)插入到SOFC系统(1); 加入再循环的阳极废气,其包括热蒸汽(309),以将烃进料(100); 引入烃进料(100)包括热蒸汽进SOFC系统的重整器(108)(1); 在重整器(108)产生重整工艺气体(109); 使所述重整工艺气体(109)引入固体氧化物燃料电池(2); 在固体氧化物燃料电池(2),将所述重整工艺气体(109)的氢气和一氧化碳的成阳极废气(301)并进入耗尽的空气(208); 阳极排出气体(301)分离成再循环的阳极废气(304)和剩余废气(320); 回收上述冷凝温度循环阳极废气(304),以提供再循环的阳极废气,其包括热蒸汽(309); 使剩余的阳极废气(320)到水煤气变换单元(322); 在水煤气变换单元(322)创建一个偏移阳极废气(326)以及使所述移位阳极废气(326)引入分离系统(400),以创建压缩的二氧化碳(435)。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • GAS-LIQUID CONTACTOR AND CO2-RECOVERING APPARATUS PROVIDED THEREWITH
    • 气体液体接触器和二氧化碳回收装置提供了这一点
    • EP3006100A1
    • 2016-04-13
    • EP15742890.5
    • 2015-01-21
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
    • TANAKA, HiroshiNAGAYASU, HiromitsuHIRATA, TakuyaYUKUMOTO, AtsuhiroOISHI, TsuyoshiENDO, TakahikoKAWASAKI, Shimpei
    • B01D53/18B01D53/14B01D53/62C01B31/20
    • B01D53/185B01D53/1406B01D53/1425B01D53/1475B01D2252/204B01D2258/0283Y02C10/06
    • A gas-liquid contactor is obtained by including a header pipe (101) for supplying washing water (20a), a kind of liquid, in a direction perpendicular to a vertical axis direction, the header pipe being disposed above a packed bed contacting section (110) through which exhaust gas (11A), a kind of gas, moves upward and passes; and spray nozzles (102) for discharging spray water (105), the nozzles being disposed, in an upward orientation, with predetermined intervals on the header pipe (101). Next, the spray water (105) that has been discharged from the spray nozzles (102) is supplied at a low liquid flow rate. Also, the discharged spray water (105) becomes a liquid film (105a) and falls downward along the surface of the header pipe (101), and then falls and spreads in the packed bed contacting section (110), so that the liquid (washing water (20a)) is made to contact the gas (exhaust gas (11A)) moving upward through the packed bed contacting section (110). Accordingly, the washing water (20a) is used to clear and remove water-soluble substances contained in the exhaust gas (11A).
    • 一种气液接触器,其特征在于,包括:在垂直于铅直轴方向的方向上供给洗涤水(20a)(一种液体)的总管(101),该总管配置在填充床接触部 110),一种气体即废气(11A)向上移动并通过; 和用于排出喷水105的喷嘴102,喷嘴以向上的方向以预定间隔设置在总管101上。 接着,从喷雾喷嘴102喷出的喷雾水105以低液体流量供给。 另外,排出的喷雾水105成为液膜(105a),沿着总管101的表面向下方落下,然后在填充床接触部110下落并扩散,液体( 使洗涤水(20a))与填充床接触部(110)向上方移动的气体(排气(11A))接触。 因此,使用洗涤水(20a)来清除并去除排气(11A)中所含的水溶性物质。