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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Apparatus for controlling negative pressure in internal combustion engine
    • UnterdruckregelvorrichtungfürVerbrennungskraftmaschinen
    • EP0837232A3
    • 1999-01-27
    • EP97110389.0
    • 1997-06-25
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Harada, JunMizuno, Hiroyuki
    • F02D9/02B60T13/52
    • F02D41/3076B60T17/02F02B17/005F02B31/085F02B2031/006F02B2075/125F02D9/02F02D41/0005F02D41/3029F02D2009/024F02D2250/41Y02T10/123Y02T10/146Y02T10/42Y10T477/87Y10T477/878
    • An apparatus for controlling brake force of a vehicle is disclosed. Each cylinders of a vehicle engine has a combustion chamber that receives fuel from a fuel injector and air from an air intake passage. The engine selectively performs a stratified charge combustion and a uniform charge combustion. The stratified charge combustion mode is selected to increase the amount of the air and the fuel supplied to the engine and improve a combusting state of the engine. The apparatus further includes a brake booster for increasing the brake force according to the negative pressure applied thereto. The brake booster is actuated by the negative pressure an amount of which is greater than a predetermined amount. Airflow in the air intake passage is restricted to generate the negative pressure. A fuel injector directly injects the fuel into the cylinder to set the engine to perform the stratified charge combustion. An electronic control unit (ECU) measures the an amount relating to the pressure applied to the brake booster. The ECU actuates the motor means to apply the negative pressure to the brake booster when the amount is smaller than the predetermined value and converts the driving condition of the engine from the stratified charge combustion to the uniform charge combustion.
    • 公开了一种用于控制车辆制动力的装置。 车辆发动机的每个气缸具有从燃料喷射器接收燃料的燃烧室和来自进气通道的空气。 发动机选择性地执行分层充气燃烧和均匀的充气燃烧。 选择分层充气燃烧模式以增加供应到发动机的空气和燃料的量并且改善发动机的燃烧状态。 该装置还包括制动助力器,用于根据施加到其上的负压增加制动力。 制动助力器通过负压大于预定量来启动。 进气通道中的气流被限制以产生负压。 燃料喷射器将燃料直接喷射到气缸中以使发动机进行分层充气燃烧。 电子控制单元(ECU)测量与施加到制动助力器的压力有关的量。 当该量小于预定值时,ECU致动马达装置将负压施加到制动助力器,并将发动机的驱动条件从分层充气燃烧转换成均匀的充气燃烧。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Apparatus and method for controlling combustion in stratified charge combustion engine
    • 装置和方法用于在内燃机与分层充气燃烧控制
    • EP0933512A2
    • 1999-08-04
    • EP99101861.5
    • 1999-01-28
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Mizuno, HiroyukiTakahashi, Jun
    • F02B17/00
    • F02D41/0005F02B17/005F02D41/3029F02D41/3076F02D2250/41Y02T10/128Y02T10/42Y10T477/878
    • An apparatus and method for controlling combustion of an engine. The engine has a throttle valve (23) located in an intake duct connected to combustion chambers (5), and a brake booster (71) actuated by vacuum supplied by the intake duct. During stratified charge combustion, if vacuum supplied to the brake booster (71) is insufficient, an ECU (30) decreases the opening of the throttle valve (23) thereby increasing the vacuum. The ECU (30) switches the combustion mode to stratified charge combustion if a target injection amount, which corresponds to load applied to the engine, is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value. When the target injection amount is greater than the value, the ECU (30) switches the combustion mode to homogeneous charge combustion. During stratified charge combustion, the ECU (30) sets the determination value to a smaller value when an operation for producing vacuum is performed than when the operation is not performed. This procedure improves fuel economy.
    • 用于控制发动机的燃烧的装置和方法。 发动机具有位于在连接到燃烧室(5)进气管的节流阀(23),并通过真空由进气导管提供致动的制动助力器(71)。 在分层充气燃烧,如果真空提供给制动助力器(71)是不足以ECU(30)减少所述节流阀(23),由此增加真空的开口。 的ECU(30)切换燃烧模式,以分层充量燃烧如果一个目标喷射量,其对应于施加负荷的发动机,是大于预定值以下的情况下。 当目标喷射量是大于该值时,ECU(30)切换燃烧模式到均质充量燃烧。 在分层充气燃烧,当制造用于真空的操作比在不进行手术进行的ECU(30)将判定值更小的值。 此过程提高燃油经济性。