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    • 8. 发明公开
    • Breakaway pipe coupling
    • 分离式管接头
    • EP0006278A1
    • 1980-01-09
    • EP79300153.8
    • 1979-01-31
    • Gall Thomson Maritime Limited
    • Thomson, John Gall
    • F16L29/00F16K1/20
    • F16L55/1015Y10T137/1662Y10T137/1789
    • A breakaway pipe coupling which, in use, is located in the pipeline extending between a movable tanker, such as a sea vessel, and a storage tank. The purpose of the coupling is to provide a weakness in the pipeline so that a pull be exerted on the pipeline which exceeds a predetermined value, the coupling will break and quickly close off the pipeline to prevent spillage.
      The coupling includes a main body portion (31) and a breakaway portion (20), valve means (60) in the main body for closing the conduit (14) passing through the coupling, actuation means (70) being provided for operating the valve means to close the conduit (14) on removal of the breakaway portion from the main body portion and dampening means (76, 80) for controlling the rate at which the valve means closes the conduit.
    • 在使用中,分离式管接头位于在可移动油罐车(例如海船)与储罐之间延伸的管道中。 联轴器的目的是为了在管道中提供一个弱点,以便在超过预定值的管道上施加拉力时,联轴器将断开并迅速关闭管道以防止溢出。 该联轴器包括主体部分(31)和分离部分(20);在主体中用于关闭穿过联轴器的导管(14)的阀装置(60);致动装置(70),用于操作阀 用于在从主体部分去除分离部分时关闭导管(14)的装置和用于控制阀装置关闭导管的速率的缓冲装置(76,80)。