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    • 5. 发明公开
    • GAIN DISTRIBUTION IN COMPACT HIGH GAIN PHASED ARRAY ANTENNA SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    • VERSTÄRKUNGSVERTEILUNG在SYSTEMEN MIT PHASIDSTEUERTER ANTENNENGRUPPE MIT HOHERVERSTÄRKUNGSOWIE VERFAHREN
    • EP3136504A1
    • 2017-03-01
    • EP16185494.8
    • 2016-08-24
    • The Boeing Company
    • BONEBRIGHT, Rodney K.STEEDS, Mark W.JEROMA, Paul E.
    • H01Q1/28H01Q21/00H01Q21/06H01Q3/26
    • H04L27/3809H01Q1/28H01Q3/26H01Q21/0025H01Q21/0087H01Q21/061H04L27/2647
    • Systems and methods according to one or more embodiments are provided for a distributed gain function. The distributed gain function may be implemented, for example, as a second amplification stage to maintain amplification in an RF distribution network (218a, 218b, 220) of a compact high gain phased array antenna system. In one example, a system comprises a plurality of element circuits (213), each coupled to one or more antenna elements (536). Each element circuit (213) comprises a first amplification stage. A distribution network (218a, 218b, 220) configured to couple the plurality of element circuits (213). A distributed gain circuit (217) coupled to the plurality of element circuits (213) and the distribution network (218a, 218b, 220), wherein the distributed gain circuit (217) comprises a second amplification stage. The antenna elements (536) and the distribution network (218a, 218b, 220) are integrated in a substantially planar circuit board (539) and the plurality of element circuits (213) are coupled to the circuit board (539). Additional systems and methods are also provided.
    • 根据一个或多个实施例的系统和方法被提供用于分布式增益功能。 分布式增益功能可以例如实现为在紧凑型高增益相控阵天线系统的RF分配网络(218a,218b,220)中保持放大的第二放大级。 在一个示例中,系统包括多个元件电路(213),每个元件电路耦合到一个或多个天线元件(536)。 每个元件电路(213)包括第一放大级。 配置网络(218a,218b,220),被配置为耦合所述多个元件电路(213)。 耦合到所述多个元件电路(213)和所述分配网络(218a,218b,220)的分布式增益电路(217),其中所述分布式增益电路(217)包括第二放大级。 天线元件(536)和分配网络(218a,218b,220)集成在基本上平面的电路板(539)中,并且多个元件电路(213)耦合到电路板(539)。 还提供了附加的系统和方法。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Power adjustment of in-phase and quadrature components at a coherent optical receiver
    • 一个相干光接收器的同相和正交分量的功率设定
    • EP2381593A1
    • 2011-10-26
    • EP10305415.1
    • 2010-04-21
    • Alcatel Lucent
    • Weisser, StefanCucchi, SilvioConstantini, CarloKaneda, NoriakiLeven, Andreas
    • H04B10/148H04B10/158H03G3/30H04L27/22
    • H04B10/616H03G3/3084H04B10/60H04B10/613H04B10/6931H04L27/2096H04L27/3809H04L27/3818
    • It is disclosed an optical coherent receiver for an optical communication network. The optical coherent receiver is configured to receive a modulated optical signal and to process it for generating an in-phase component and a quadrature component. The optical coherent receiver comprises a power adjuster in turn comprising a multiplying unit and a retroactively connected digital circuit. The multiplying unit is configured to multiply the in-phase and quadrature components by in-phase and quadrature gains, respectively, thereby providing power-adjusted in-phase and quadrature components. The digital circuit is configured to compute: a common gain indicative of a sum of the powers of the power-adjusted in-phase and quadrature components; a differential gain indicative of a difference between the powers of the power-adjusted in-phase and quadrature components; and the in-phase and quadrature gains as a product and a ratio, respectively, between the common gain and the differential gain.
    • 它是盘上游离缺失光相干接收机在光通信网络。 光相干接收机被配置成接收调制光信号,并处理它,用于产生同相分量和正交分量。 的光相干接收机依次包括功率调整器,其包括一个乘法单元和追溯连接的数字电路。 乘法单元被配置为通过在同相和正交增益,乘以同相和正交分量分别,从而提供功率调整同相和正交分量。 数字电路被配置为计算:表示所述功率的总和的公共增益经过功率调整的同相和正交分量; 指示的功率之间的差的差分增益经过功率调整的同相和正交分量; 和同相和正交增益作为产品和的比率,分别为通用增益和微分增益之间。