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    • 5. 发明公开
    • Joint message-passing decoding of a differential code and a channel code
    • Gemeinsame Message-Passing Decodierung eines Differenzial- und eines Kanalcodes
    • EP2639962A1
    • 2013-09-18
    • EP12305308.4
    • 2012-03-15
    • Alcatel Lucent
    • Schmalen, LaurentLeven, AndreasTen Brink, Stephan
    • H03M13/11
    • H03M13/112H03M13/114H03M13/1171H03M13/1185H03M13/1197H03M13/6325
    • Embodiments provide an apparatus, a method and a computer program for decoding a received codeword derived from an optical signal. The received codeword is based on a transmit codeword, which is encoded by the forward error correction encoding rule of a LDPC code or an IRA code and by a differential encoding rule. The apparatus (10) is operable to decode the received codeword based on a joint decoding scheme, the joint decoding scheme being based on a combination of a differential decoding rule associated to the differential encoding rule and a forward error correction decoding rule associated to the forward error correction encoding rule by passing messages between check nodes and variable nodes on a single Tanner graph representing both rules.
    • 实施例提供了用于对从光信号导出的接收码字进行解码的装置,方法和计算机程序。 所接收的码字基于由LDPC码或IRA码的前向纠错编码规则和差分编码规则编码的发送码字。 该装置(10)可操作以基于联合解码方案对接收的码字进行解码,联合解码方案基于与差分编码规则相关联的差分解码规则和与前向相关联的前向纠错解码规则的组合 通过在表示两个规则的单个Tanner图上通过在检查节点和变量节点之间传递消息来进行纠错编码规则。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Fast convergence LDPC decoding using BCJR algorithm at the check nodes
    • Schnell konvergierende Decodierung von LDPC Codes mit Anwendung des BCJR Algorithmus bei denPrüfknoten
    • EP1841073A1
    • 2007-10-03
    • EP06006521.6
    • 2006-03-29
    • STMicroelectronics N.V.
    • Kienle, FranckWehn, NorbertBrack, Torben
    • H03M13/11
    • H03M13/3905H03M13/1165H03M13/1197H03M13/3972
    • Method of decoding LDPC codes such as IRA codes used in the DVB-S2 standard, the code graph comprising first variable nodes (systematic), second variable nodes (parity) having a degree two, and check nodes connected to second variable nodes by a zigzag connectivity, the method comprising
      a) grouping the check nodes into at least one group, the check nodes of each group being connected by variable nodes called internal variable nodes,
      b) performing for each group (GR i ) the following sub-steps b1) and b2):
      b1) jointly updating (71) all the check nodes of said group by using an algorithm of the Maximum-A-Posteriori (MAP) type on a two-state trellis,
      b2) updating (72,73) all the first variable nodes and all the second variable nodes (PN i-1,i ; PN i,i+1 ) connected to said group except said at least one internal second variable node,
      c) iteratively repeating step b)
      When using a plurality of groups, a corresponding plurality of trellis windows are LogMAP decoded without training period since connecting parity nodes are updated according the sum-product algorithm.
    • 对DVB-S2标准中使用的诸如IRA代码的LDPC码进行解码的方法,包括具有度2的第一可变节点(系统),第二可变节点(奇偶校验)的代码图,以及通过Z字形连接到第二可变节点的校验节点 所述方法包括:a)将所述校验节点分组为至少一个组,每组的校验节点由称为内部变量节点的变量节点连接,b)对于每个组(GR i)执行以下子步骤b1) 和b2):b1)通过使用两状态网格上的最大后验(MAP)类型的算法来共同更新(71)所述组的所有校验节点,b2)更新(72,73)所有 连接到除所述至少一个内部第二可变节点之外的所述组的第一可变节点和所有第二可变节点(PN i-1,i; PN i,i + 1),c)迭代地重复步骤b)当使用多个 组,相应的多个网格窗口是LogMAP解码而没有训练周期 根据sum-product算法更新连接奇偶校验节点。