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热词
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Vibratory motor and method of making and using same
    • 振动电机及其制造和使用方法
    • EP1594175A3
    • 2010-09-01
    • EP05016183.5
    • 2001-03-21
    • Elliptec Resonant Actuator AG
    • Magnussen, Björn, Dr.Varadi, PeterHagemann, BenjaminDavidson, ErickSchofield, Steven
    • H02N2/00H01L41/09
    • H02N2/103H02N2/003H02N2/004H02N2/006H02N2/0075H02N2/026H02N2/22
    • A single piezoelectric (22) is excited at a first frequency to cause two vibration modes in a resonator (24) producing a first elliptical motion (100a) in a first direction at a selected contacting portion of the resonator that is placed in frictional engagement with a driven element (42) to move the driven element in a first direction. A second frequency excites the same piezoelectric to cause two vibration modes of the resonator producing a second preferably elliptical motion (100b) in a second direction at the selected contacting portion to move the driven element in a second direction. The piezoelectric is preloaded in compression by the resonator. Walls of the resonator are stressed past their yield point to maintain the preload. Specially shaped ends on the piezoelectric help preloading. The piezoelectric can send or receive vibratory signals through the driven element to or from sensors to determine the position of the driven element relative to the piezoelectric element or resonator. Conversely, the piezoelectric element can receive vibration or electrical signals passed through the driven element to determine the position of the driven element. The resonator is resiliently urged against the driven element, or vice versa. Plural resonators can drive common driven elements.
    • 以第一频率激励单个压电体(22),以在谐振器(24)中产生两个振动模式,所述两个振动模式在谐振器的选定接触部分处在第一方向上产生第一椭圆运动(100a),所述谐振器与摩擦接合 从动元件(42),用于在第一方向上移动从动元件。 第二频率激励相同的压电元件,以使谐振器的两个振动模式在选定的接触部分处在第二方向上产生第二优选椭圆运动(100b),以沿第二方向移动从动元件。 压电体通过谐振器预压缩。 谐振器的壁受力超过屈服点以保持预载。 压电帮助预加载的特殊形状末端。 压电元件可以通过从动元件向传感器发送或从传感器接收振动信号,以确定从动元件相对于压电元件或谐振器的位置。 相反,压电元件可以接收通过从动元件的振动或电信号以确定从动元件的位置。 谐振器被弹性地推压在从动元件上,反之亦然。 多个谐振器可以驱动共同的驱动元件。