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1. 发明公开

EP3258544A1 ARRAY ANTENNA 审中-公开
标题翻译：阵列天线
公开(公告)号：EP3258544A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-20
申请号：EP17175745.3
申请日：2017-06-13
申请人： Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
发明人： KASHINO, Yuichi , SHIOZAKI, Ryosuke , TAKAHASHI, Ken
IPC分类号： H01Q21/24 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q13/20 , H01Q21/00
CPC分类号： H01Q21/22 , H01Q3/2629 , H01Q3/34 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q13/206 , H01Q21/005 , H01Q21/0075 , H01Q21/064 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q25/00
摘要： An array antenna includes a dielectric substrate, and a plurality of radiating elements being arranged linearly and provided on a first face of the dielectric substrate, each of the plurality of radiating elements having linear polarization and a rotation reference point, wherein one or more radiating elements included in the plurality of radiating elements are rotated differently with respect to the corresponding rotation reference positions each other.
摘要翻译：阵列天线包括电介质基板和多个辐射元件，多个辐射元件线性排列并设置在电介质基板的第一面上，多个辐射元件中的每一个具有线偏振和旋转基准点，其中一个或多个辐射元件包括在所述多个辐射元件中的所述多个辐射元件相对于对应的旋转基准位置彼此不同地旋转。

2. 发明授权

EP1157446B1 VOLUMETRIC PHASED ARRAY ANTENNA SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译： VOLUMETRIC相控阵天线
公开(公告)号：EP1157446B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-21
申请号：EP00908107.6
申请日：2000-02-28
申请人： NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO
发明人： SCHOLZ, John, Arthur
IPC分类号： H01Q21/20 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q21/22
CPC分类号： H01Q3/2611 , H01Q3/2629 , H01Q3/2635 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q21/20 , H01Q21/205 , H01Q21/22
摘要： A volumetric phased array antenna system comprising a number of antenna elements, each of which is connected to a T/R (transmitter/receiver) module, being under the control of a beam steering computer (BSC), to which T/R module a transmitting signal is fed for forming a transmitting beam, via which T/R modules RF signals are received and via a radar receiver are fed to a signal processing unit connected thereto. The antenna elements are arranged in mutually spaced conformal curved virtual surfaces having the same center of curvature or the same centers of curvature, with each combination of antenna elements in one or more surfaces together forming a volumetric phased array antenna or a part thereof.

3. 发明授权

EP1032961B1 ANTENNENANLAGE UND VERFAHREN ZUM BETREIBEN EINER ANTENNENANLAGE 有权
标题翻译：天线系统及其操作方法的天线系统
公开(公告)号：EP1032961B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-03
申请号：EP98954650.2
申请日：1998-11-19
申请人： Airsys Navigation Systems GmbH
发明人： GREVING, Gerhard
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/29 , G01S7/28
CPC分类号： H01Q3/2629 , G01S7/2813 , G01S19/21 , H01Q21/29
摘要： The invention relates to an antenna system with a round receive antenna (M) and an auxiliary antenna (A1) whose receive signals can be combined in terms of amplitude and phase, to provide minimum reception in a desired direction of a given area. A further auxiliary antenna (A2) is disposed and can be coupled in such a way that at least one minimum reception is provided, whereby said minimum reception is directed in a precise manner in the above-mentioned direction of the given area and corresponds as far as direction is concerned to the above mentioned minimum reception provided by the above-mentioned first auxiliary antenna. The attenuation thus occurring with respect to the minimum reception produced by the first above-mentioned antenna and with respect to the minimum reception produced by the other auxiliary antenna is dimensioned in such a way that reception from a transmitter which transmits at a given minimal level is not impeded and the minimum receptions coinciding in one direction jointly result in higher attenuation to eliminate interference. A very narrow minimum is thus obtained. Satellite signals can be received in the other areas.

4. 发明公开

EP1130675A2 Nulling direct radiating array 审中-公开
标题翻译： Direktstrahlende Gruppenantenne mitStörerunterdrückung
公开(公告)号：EP1130675A2
公开(公告)日：2001-09-05
申请号：EP01101117.8
申请日：2001-01-18
申请人： TRW Inc.
发明人： Chung-Hong, Harry Chen
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H04B7/185
CPC分类号： H04K3/228 , H01Q3/2629 , H01Q3/2635 , H04B7/18515 , H04B7/2041 , H04K2203/32
摘要： A nulling direct radiating array (30) that includes a main phased array (32) and a plurality of auxiliary arrays (70, 72, 74) symmetrically disposed about the main array (32). The main array (32) includes a plurality of antenna elements (34) and a beam forming system (56) that generates one or more channels made up of several pixel beams. The pixel beams from the main array (32) are connected to a nulling processor (108) along with the combined signal from the antenna elements (80) of the auxiliary arrays (70, 72, 74). An adaptive weighting network (112) and an adaptive weight generator (114) within the nulling processor (108) determine whether a jamming signal exists in the channel beam, and weight the pixel beams from the main array (32) accordingly to block the jamming signal. The auxiliary arrays (70, 72, 74) provide a wider beam aperture that is able to more narrowly define the null in the radiation pattern of the main array (32).
摘要翻译：一种归零直接辐射阵列（30），其包括主相位阵列（32）和围绕主阵列（32）对称设置的多个辅助阵列（70,72,74）。主阵列（32）包括多个天线元件（34）和产生由多个像素束构成的一个或多个通道的波束形成系统（56）。来自主阵列（32）的像素束与来自辅助阵列（70,72,74）的天线元件（80）的组合信号一起连接到归零处理器（108）。归零处理器（108）内的自适应加权网络（112）和自适应权重发生器（114）确定信道波束中是否存在干扰信号，并相应地对来自主阵列（32）的像素波束进行加权以阻止干扰信号。辅助阵列（70,72,74）提供更宽的光束孔径，其能够更窄地限定主阵列（32）的辐射图案中的零点。

5. 发明公开

EP1032961A1 ANTENNENANLAGE UND VERFAHREN ZUM BETREIBEN EINER ANTENNENANLAGE 有权
标题翻译：天线系统及其操作方法的天线系统
公开(公告)号：EP1032961A1
公开(公告)日：2000-09-06
申请号：EP98954650.2
申请日：1998-11-19
申请人： Airsys Navigation Systems GmbH
发明人： GREVING, Gerhard
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/29 , G01S7/28
CPC分类号： H01Q3/2629 , G01S7/2813 , G01S19/21 , H01Q21/29
摘要： The invention relates to an antenna system with a round receive antenna (M) and an auxiliary antenna (A1) whose receive signals can be combined in terms of amplitude and phase, to provide minimum reception in a desired direction of a given area. A further auxiliary antenna (A2) is disposed and can be coupled in such a way that at least one minimum reception is provided, whereby said minimum reception is directed in a precise manner in the above-mentioned direction of the given area and corresponds as far as direction is concerned to the above mentioned minimum reception provided by the above-mentioned first auxiliary antenna. The attenuation thus occurring with respect to the minimum reception produced by the first above-mentioned antenna and with respect to the minimum reception produced by the other auxiliary antenna is dimensioned in such a way that reception from a transmitter which transmits at a given minimal level is not impeded and the minimum receptions coinciding in one direction jointly result in higher attenuation to eliminate interference. A very narrow minimum is thus obtained. Satellite signals can be received in the other areas.

6. 发明公开

EP2864808A1 ANTI-JAMMING SUBSYSTEM EMPLOYING AN ANTENNA WITH A HORIZONTAL RECEPTION PATTERN 审中-公开
标题翻译：与水平接收模式的天线STÖRSCHUTZSUBSYSTEM
公开(公告)号：EP2864808A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-29
申请号：EP13806200.5
申请日：2013-03-25
申请人： NovAtel Inc.
发明人： FENTON, Patrick C.
IPC分类号： G01S19/21 , H01Q17/00 , H01Q9/00 , H04B7/08
CPC分类号： G01S19/215 , G01S19/21 , G01S19/36 , H01Q3/2629 , H04B7/0825 , H04K3/228 , H04K3/90 , H04K2203/32
摘要： An anti -jamming subsystem for a jamming signal originating along the horizon includes an anti -jamming antenna with a horizontal reception pattern constrained to receive signals originating along the horizon. The subsystem receives the signals from the anti-jamming antenna and a reference antenna, which has a half hemispherical reception pattern looking skyward. The subsystem utilizes associated phase information to phase shift the signals received by the anti -jamming antenna and produce an anti- jamming signal, and combines the anti -jamming signal with the signals received by the reference antenna to produce signals in which the interference from the jamming signal originating along the horizon is actively cancelled and the phase and timing information of signals received by the reference antenna from at least higher elevation satellites is preserved. The horizontal reception pattern of the anti -jamming antenna may be circular or directional toward a known jammer positioned along the horizon.

7. 发明授权

EP1367670B1 Calibration for an adaptive array antenna 有权
标题翻译：校准用于自适应阵列天线
公开(公告)号：EP1367670B1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-06
申请号：EP03019890.7
申请日：1999-07-09
申请人： NTT MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK INC.
发明人： Yamaguchi, Ryo NTT Mobile Communicat.Network Inc.
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , G01R29/10 , H01Q21/22 , H04B7/04
CPC分类号： H04B7/0842 , H01Q3/2605 , H01Q3/2611 , H01Q3/2629 , H01Q3/2635 , H01Q3/267 , H04B7/04 , H04B17/20

8. 发明公开

EP1159635A2 RADAR SYSTEM HAVING SPOOFER, BLANKER AND CANCELER 有权
标题翻译：与欺骗，赤裸裸的旁瓣抑制雷达系统
公开(公告)号：EP1159635A2
公开(公告)日：2001-12-05
申请号：EP00939273.9
申请日：2000-02-14
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： STEUDEL, Fritz
IPC分类号： G01S7/36 , G01S13/87 , G01S7/28 , G01S3/26
CPC分类号： H01Q3/2629 , G01S7/2813 , G01S7/36 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q1/525 , H01Q3/2611 , H04K3/224 , H04K3/228 , H04K3/28 , H04K3/65 , H04K3/825 , H04K2203/32
摘要： A radar system including a blanker and a sidelobe canceler is described including an open loop nulling circuit for introducing one or more nulls in the main beam and a blanker beam. With this arrangement, the blanker can be operated even in the presence of strong sidelobe jamming without the conventional problems attributable to noise amplification. Also described is an antenna configuration for implementing the open loop nulling, including a pair of orthogonal linear arrays. One of the arrays is omnidirectional in azimuth and directional in elevation and the other array is omnidirectional in elevation and directional in azimuth in order to point the main and blanker beams in the direction of jammers. In one embodiment, the radar system further includes a spoofer and the crossed linear arrays process the spoofer signals on transmit and process blanker signals on receive.

9. 发明授权

EP0684660B1 Maximal diversity combining interference cancellation using sub-array processors and respective delay elements 失效
标题翻译：具有优化Diversitysummierung干扰抑制使用子阵列处理器和它们各自的延迟元件
公开(公告)号：EP0684660B1
公开(公告)日：2000-03-01
申请号：EP95303599.5
申请日：1995-05-26
申请人： NEC CORPORATION
发明人： Tsujimoto, Ichiro
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26
CPC分类号： H01Q3/2629

10. 发明公开

EP0684660A1 Maximal diversity combining interference cancellation using sub-array processors and respective delay elements 失效
标题翻译：干扰抑制与优化Diversitysummierung使用子阵列处理器和它们各自的延迟元件。
公开(公告)号：EP0684660A1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-29
申请号：EP95303599.5
申请日：1995-05-26
申请人： NEC CORPORATION
发明人： Tsujimoto, Ichiro
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26
CPC分类号： H01Q3/2629
摘要： A sidelobe canceler includes a main antenna, an array of sub-antennas, a subtractor having a first input connected to the main antenna, a main-array processor and M sub-array processors. The main-array processor multiplies the outputs of the sub-antennas with weight coefficients using correlations between the sub-antenna outputs and the subtractor output and combines the multiplied signals into a signal, which is coupled to the second input of the subtractor. The signal-to-noise ratio of the subtractor output is maximized by an adaptive matched filter. Each sub-array processor multiplies the sub-antenna outputs with weight coefficients using correlations between the sub-antenna outputs and a decision signal. The multiplied signals are summed to produce an output of each sub-array processor, which is combined with the outputs of the other sub-array processors into a first diversity-combined signal, the latter being combined with the matched filter output to produce a second diversity-combined signal. Intersymbol interference is removed by an adaptive equalizer from the second diversity-combined signal according to a decision error so that the decision signal is produced and applied to the sub-array processors. Different amounts of delay are introduced to the outputs of (M - 1) of the sub-array processors so that the output of the i-th sub-array processor is delayed by (i - 1) T , where i = 2, 3, ....., M, and different amounts of delay are introduced to the decision signals applied to (M - 1) of the sub-array processors so that the decision signal applied to the j-th sub-array processor is delayed by (M - j) T , where j = 1, 2, ....., M-1. The total amounts of delay associated with each of the M sub-array processors is equal to (M-1)τ.
摘要翻译：旁瓣消除器包括：主天线，以子天线的阵列，具有连接到所述主天线，主阵列处理器和M个子阵列处理器的第一输入的减法器。主阵列处理器乘以子天线与使用子天线输出和减法器输出和之间的相关性的权重系数的输出的相乘信号组合成一个信号，所有这些被耦合到减法器的第二输入端。减法器输出的信噪比通过在自适应匹配滤波器最大化。每个子阵列处理器乘以使用子天线输出和判定信号之间的相关性的权重系数的子天线的输出。的相乘信号被相加，以产生在每个子阵列处理器的输出，这一切都与另一子阵列处理器的输出组合成第一分集组合信号，后者与所述匹配滤波器的输出，以产生第二组合分集组合信号。码间干扰是通过在从所述第二分集组合信号gemäß自适应均衡器移除以判定误差象的决定信号产生和施加到子阵列处理器。延迟的不同量的被引入的输出（M - 1）子阵列处理器的所以没有第i子阵列处理器的输出通过（i - 1）延迟的tau，其中i = 2,3 ..... M和延迟的不同量的被引入到适用于判定信号（M - 1）子阵列处理器的所以没有施加到第j子阵列处理器判决信号被延迟由（M - j）的tau蛋白，其中j = 1，2，...，M-1。与每个M个子阵列处理器的相关联的延迟的总量等于（M-1）τ的方法。

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