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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Floating-point adder circuitry
    • Gleitkomma-Addierer-Schaltung
    • EP2846257A1
    • 2015-03-11
    • EP14182740.2
    • 2014-08-29
    • Altera Corporation
    • Czajkowski, Tomasz
    • G06F7/485G06F7/499
    • G06F7/485G06F5/012G06F7/49915G06F17/10G06F2207/483
    • An integrated circuit is provided that performs floating-point addition or subtraction operations involving at least three floating-point numbers. The floating-point numbers are pre-processed by dynamically extending the number of mantissa bits, determining the floating-point number with the biggest exponent, and shifting the mantissa of the other floating-point numbers to the right. Each extended mantissa has at least twice the number of bits of the mantissa entering the floating-point operation. The exact bit extension is dependent on the number of floating-point numbers to be added. The mantissas of all floating-point numbers with an exponent smaller than the biggest exponent are shifted to the right. The number of right shift bits is dependent on the difference between the biggest exponent and the respective floating-point exponent.
    • 提供一种集成电路,其执行涉及至少三个浮点数的浮点加法或减法运算。 通过动态扩展尾数位数,以最大指数确定浮点数,并将其他浮点数的尾数向右移动,对浮点数进行预处理。 每个扩展尾数具有进入浮点运算的尾数的位数的至少两倍。 精确的位扩展取决于要添加的浮点数的数量。 指数小于最大指数的所有浮点数的尾数向右移动。 右移位的数量取决于最大指数和相应浮点指数之间的差异。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Elimination of rounding step in the short path of a floating point adder
    • 消除叛乱罪
    • EP1282034A2
    • 2003-02-05
    • EP02015111.4
    • 2002-07-05
    • FUJITSU LIMITED
    • Naini, AjayDhablania, AtulJames, Warren
    • G06F7/50
    • G06F7/485G06F7/49947G06F7/49957G06F2207/3868
    • The apparatus and method of the present invention operates to perform a floating-point operation involving at least two operands in floating-point representation. The apparatus comprises two concurrent data paths, a short path and a long path. The short path is used to produce a result of the floating-point operation if the floating-point operation is a subtract operation and the exponent difference of the two operands is 0, or if the floating-point operation is a subtract operation, the exponent difference is 1, and the mantissa of the operand with a larger exponent is within a predetermined number range. The long path is used to produce a result of the floating-point operation if the floating point operation is an addition operation, or if it is a subtraction operation and the exponent difference is larger than one, or if it is a subtract operation, the exponent difference is 1, and the mantissa of the operand with the larger exponent is within another predetermined number range. Using this logic for selecting a data path for the floating-point operation, the short path does not require means such as an incrementer for post subtraction normalization.
    • 本发明的装置和方法用于执行涉及浮点表示中至少两个操作数的浮点运算。 该装置包括两条并行数据路径,一条短路径和一条长路径。 如果浮点运算是减法运算,并且两个运算数的指数差为0,则使用短路来产生浮点运算的结果,或者浮点运算是减法运算,则指数 差为1,具有较大指数的操作数的尾数在预定数量范围内。 如果浮点运算是加法运算,或者是减法运算,并且指数差大于1,或者减法运算,则长路径用于产生浮点运算的结果, 指数差为1,具有较大指数的操作数的尾数在另一预定数范围内。 使用该逻辑来选择用于浮点运算的数据路径,短路径不需要诸如用于后减法归一化的递增器的装置。