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    • 9. 发明公开
    • COHERENT SPREAD-SPECTRUM CODED WAVEFORMS IN SYNTHETIC APERTURE IMAGE FORMATION
    • 德国毕尔巴鄂工程师学院综合研究生院的KOHÄRENTECODIERTE SPREIZSPEKTRUMWELLENFORMEN
    • EP3043716A4
    • 2017-05-17
    • EP14844538
    • 2014-09-09
    • DECISION SCIENCES INT CORP
    • WEGNER ALLAN
    • G01S15/89A61B8/00A61B8/08
    • A61B8/14A61B8/4461A61B8/4488A61B8/4494A61B8/463A61B8/5223A61B8/54G01S15/8913G01S15/8915G01S15/8927G01S15/8945G01S15/8959G01S15/8997
    • Techniques, systems, and devices are disclosed for synthetic aperture ultrasound imaging using spread-spectrum, wide instantaneous band, coherent, coded waveforms. In one aspect, a method includes synthesizing a composite waveform formed of a plurality of individual orthogonal coded waveforms that are mutually orthogonal to each other, correspond to different frequency bands and including a unique frequency with a corresponding phase; transmitting an acoustic wave based on the composite waveform toward a target from one or more transmitting positions; and receiving at one or more receiving positions acoustic energy returned from at least part of the target corresponding to the transmitted acoustic waveforms, in which the transmitting and receiving positions each include one or both of spatial positions of an array of transducer elements relative to the target and beam phase center positions of the array, and the transmitted acoustic waveforms and the returned acoustic waveforms produce an enlarged effective aperture.
    • 使用扩频,宽瞬时频带,相干编码波形公开了用于合成孔径超声成像的技术,系统和设备。 在一个方面,一种方法包括:合成由彼此互相正交的多个单独的正交编码波形形成的复合波形,其对应于不同的频带并且包括具有对应相位的唯一频率; 从一个或多个发射位置向目标发射基于复合波形的声波; 以及在一个或多个接收位置处接收从与所传送的声波形相对应的至少部分目标返回的声能,其中传送和接收位置各自包括换能器元件阵列相对于目标的一个或两个空间位置 和阵列的束相位中心位置,并且传输的声波形和返回的声波波形产生扩大的有效孔径。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • ULTRASONOGRAPHIC SYSTEM AND ULTRASONOGRAPHIC DEVICE
    • 超声波成像系统和超声波成像系统
    • EP2356941A4
    • 2017-05-03
    • EP09824855
    • 2009-11-06
    • CANON KK
    • SHIINA TSUYOSHI
    • A61B8/08G01S7/52G01S15/89
    • A61B8/08G01S7/52042G01S7/52046G01S7/5209G01S15/8927G01S15/8984
    • An ultrasonic probe (11) is constituted by a group of ultrasonic transducer elements arranged in at least one direction. A beam forming unit (91) forms acoustic field sensitivity modulated in a direction substantially orthogonal to a group of scan lines in a subject by focusing an ultrasonic wave on a sequence of sampling points existing along the group of scan lines, and applying delay and apodization on a transmission/reception signal of each of the ultrasonic transducer elements. A detecting unit (90) detects displacements at each of the sampling points in a direction tangential to the group of scan lines and in a direction tangential to a group of curves substantially orthogonal to the scan lines by arithmetic between reception signals for the sampling point at different time points. The group of curves substantially orthogonal to the group of scan lines is a group of curves in the subject, each of the curves being constituted by a sequence of points for which a total of times taken for ultrasonic pulses to reach from two points fixed to the ultrasonic probe (11) is substantially the same.
    • 超声波探头(11)由沿至少一个方向排列的一组超声波换能器元件构成。 波束形成单元(91)通过将超声波聚焦在沿着该组扫描线存在的一系列采样点上并且将延迟和切趾化应用于一组扫描线上来形成在与被检体中的一组扫描线基本正交的方向上调制的声场灵敏度 在每个超声换能器元件的发送/接收信号上。 检测单元(90)检测在与扫描线组相切的方向上以及在与基本正交于扫描线的一组曲线相切的方向上的每个采样点处的位移, 不同的时间点。 基本上与该组扫描线正交的一组曲线是该组受试者中的一组曲线,每条曲线由一系列点构成,对于超声波脉冲从两点固定到 超声波探头(11)基本相同。