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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Mirrored compass for improved directional reading
    • Spiegelkompassfürverb dessertes Richtungslesen
    • EP2546604A2
    • 2013-01-16
    • EP12154600.6
    • 2012-02-09
    • Fenix Outdoor AB publ.
    • Iden, Marlin
    • G01C17/04
    • G01C17/04
    • A recreational or outdoor mirrored compass (1) is comprised of a base member (2), a hinged cover (3) with a mirror (5) and a sighting window (4) for sighting a land mark, and a vial assembly (6) pivotally coupled to said base member (2). The vial assembly (6) comprises of a vial (7), a magnetized indicator member (8) pivotally journaled in the vial (7) and an azimuth ring (9). The compass (1) further comprises of a hinge member (10) for coupling the cover hingewise to the base member (2) and a locking arrangement to lock the cover (3) relative to the hinge member (10).
    • 休闲或室外镜面罗盘(1)由基部构件(2),具有反射镜(5)的铰接盖(3)和用于瞄准地面标记的瞄准窗(4)和小瓶组件(6)组成 )枢转地联接到所述基座构件(2)。 小瓶组件(6)包括小瓶(7),枢转地颈缩在小瓶(7)中的磁化指示器构件(8)和方位环(9)。 指南针(1)还包括用于将盖铰接成基部构件(2)的铰链构件(10)和用于相对于铰链构件(10)锁定盖(3)的锁定装置。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Hand-held compass with removable protective cover
    • 手持指南针,带可拆卸保护套
    • EP0977012A2
    • 2000-02-02
    • EP99850121.7
    • 1999-07-26
    • Silva Production AB
    • Iden, Marlin D.
    • G01C17/04
    • G01C17/04
    • A low profile compass of the type including a transparent base member and fluid-filled vial contains a directional indicator in the vial in the form of a circle which is alignable with another circle imprinted on the vial. A hinged cover assembly can be rotated to selected positions and includes a mirrored sight line for direct line sighting, and a lower protective cover or shoe for the base of the compass also serves as a receptacle for instruction sheets and scales for use in taking directional readings as well as for orientation alignment on a topographic map and inclinometer readings.
    • 包括透明底座构件和流体填充小瓶的类型的低轮廓罗盘在小瓶中包含圆形形式的方向指示器,该指示器可以与印在小瓶上的另一个圆圈对齐。 一个铰接盖组件可以旋转到选定的位置,并包括一个用于直接瞄准的镜像视线,一个用于指南针底部的下保护盖或鞋也可作为指示片和刻度的容器,用于定向读数 以及地形图和测斜仪读数上的方位对齐。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Navigation aid including map transparency holder
    • Navigationshilfe mit Halterfürtransparente Karten。
    • EP0646773A1
    • 1995-04-05
    • EP94116572.2
    • 1991-01-29
    • NAVITRAK CORP.
    • Hill, David Carey
    • G01C21/00G01C21/20G09B29/10
    • G01C17/04G01C21/20Y10S353/05
    • A navigation device is disclosed, having a lens (6) across an opening at one end of a case (2, 12), and a compass (14) across an opening at the opposite end of the case. A transparency holder (8) is positioned between the lens and the compass, adapted to receive a map transparency (10) with magnetic north thereon aligning with a North marking (19) on the case or on the body of the compass, at a distance from the lens approximating the focal length of the lens. A grid wheel (22) is provided between the transparency holder and the compass, having a transparent or translucent central area inscribed with parallel grid lines (34) and at least one first directional arrow (36) aligned parallel to the grid lines, the grid wheel being in close proximity to the transparency holder such that it is also at a distance from the lens approximating the focal length of the lens. Positioned between the grid wheel and the compass, and geared to the grid wheel for counter-rotation therewith, is a direction wheel (24) having a transparent or translucent central area inscribed with at least one second directional arrow (40). The transparency holder has asymmetric features, such as off-centre notches (88) which engage complementary features (86) in the navigation device. In the preferred embodiment, the transparency holder has integral upper and lower halves (90, 91) hinged together by a living hinge (92) and sandwiching the map transparency therebetween.
    • 公开了一种导航装置,其具有穿过壳体(2,12)的一端的开口的透镜(6)和穿过壳体的相对端的开口的罗盘(14)。 透明度保持架(8)位于透镜和指南针之间,适于接收具有磁性北面的地图透明度(10),其与壳体上或北极罗盘的身体上的北标记(19)对准,距离 从透镜近似于镜头的焦距。 网格轮(22)设置在透明体支架和指南针之间,具有内接有平行栅格线(34)的透明或半透明中心区域和与栅格线平行排列的至少一个第一方向箭头(36),栅格 车轮处于非常接近透明度保持器的位置,使得其距透镜的距离近似于镜片的焦距。 定位在格栅轮和指南针之间,并且与格栅轮啮合以与之反转,是具有内接于至少一个第二方向箭头(40)的透明或半透明中心区域的方向轮(24)。 透明度支架具有不对称的特征,例如接合导航装置中的互补特征(86)的偏心凹口(88)。 在优选实施例中,透明度保持器具有通过活动铰链(92)铰接在一起并且将地图透明度夹在其间的整体上下半部(90,91)。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Portable information device
    • 便携式信息设备。
    • EP0165381A2
    • 1985-12-27
    • EP85102861.3
    • 1982-03-04
    • Doulton, Romm
    • Doulton, RommChapman, Robert Arthur
    • G04B9/00G06F15/02
    • G04G21/02G01C17/04G06F15/0266
    • A pocket sized portable information device for use mainly by Moslems has means for entering information identifying geographical location. Codes identifying geographical locations are input via suitable key pads, resulting in geographical co-ordinate information being supplied to a microprocessor from a location ROM. The device is also provided with a compass, identifying the direction towards magnetic North. Using the information from the location ROM the microprocessor calculates the diviation from magnetic North to the direction towards Mecca for the location concerned. The device can then be oriented so as to point towards Mecca, i.e. at the correct deviation from magnetic North. An audible output is given when the orientation is correct. The device also includes an oscillator driving a clock calendar and an interrupt timer both of which are linked to the microprocessor. By means of suitable algorithms the microprocessor calculates sunrise, sunset and thus the prayer times for Moslems, and at the appropriate times provides an audible alarm through an amplifier and a transducer (T).
    • 8. 发明公开
    • LASER COMPASS
    • 激光指南针
    • EP3258215A1
    • 2017-12-20
    • EP17175514.3
    • 2017-06-12
    • Haglöf Sweden AB
    • Haglöf, Stefan
    • G01C17/04
    • G01V8/10G01C17/02G01C17/04
    • An instrument comprising not only a compass (2), but also a laser (3) for the emission of a laser beam arranged to define, together with the laser beam, a direction to a point at a distance from the instrument, where the compass housing (5) and the laser (3) are mounted in an instrument housing (4) such that the laser is arranged to emit a laser beam parallel to the direction in which the compass is pointing.
      The invention is characterised in that the compass housing (5) is a separate unit that can be ejected from and inserted into a cavity (11) in the instrument housing (4) from one of its ends, in that opposing grooves (13) are arranged in the cavity (11) in order to position the compass housing (5) in the instrument housing, and in that a lock arrangement (14, 15) is present to lock the compass housing fixed in the instrument housing.
    • 一种不仅包括指南针(2)的仪器,而且还包括用于发射激光束的激光器(3),该激光器被布置成与激光束一起限定与仪器相距一定距离的点的方向,其中指南针 壳体(5)和激光器(3)安装在仪器外壳(4)中,使得激光器被布置为发射平行于罗盘指向的激光束。 本发明的特征在于,罗盘壳体(5)是一个独立的单元,其可以从其一端从器械壳体(4)中的空腔(11)中弹出和插入,其中相对的凹槽(13) 布置在空腔(11)中以将罗盘壳体(5)定位在器械壳体中,并且存在锁定装置(14,15)以锁定固定在器械壳体中的罗盘壳体。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Dispositif de localisation mécanique et de lecture du réglage d'une valve ajustable
    • 一种用于机械位置和读取所述调节阀的调节
    • EP2218952A1
    • 2010-08-18
    • EP09290105.7
    • 2009-02-12
    • Sophysa
    • Nègre, PhilippeMoureaux, Christophe
    • F16K37/00A61M27/00
    • A61M27/006A61M2205/3515F16K37/0016F16K37/0033F16K37/0041G01C17/04Y10S33/01
    • L'invention propose un dispositif de localisation mécanique et de lecture du réglage d'une valve magnétique ajustable, pour le contrôle de la circulation d'un fluide dans une direction prédéterminée, peu sensible au champ magnétique terrestre, de conception simple et économique, et permettant, en une seule étape, de localiser le centre magnétique de la valve et de déterminer le réglage de la valve.
      A cette fin, l'invention a pour objet un dispositif comprenant un compas magnétique (10) et un repère d'alignement du compas (10) par rapport à la direction de circulation du fluide, dans lequel le compas comprend un plan de référence (Pr) et un indicateur magnétique (12) monté de manière à pivoter selon trois dimensions de l'espace sous l'effet du champ magnétique de la valve. L'indicateur magnétique (12) est muni d'au moins un aimant apte à recevoir un champ magnétique et présentant une direction Nord-Sud, ledit au moins un aimant étant agencé de manière à ce que cette direction Nord-Sud soit sensiblement perpendiculaire au plan de référence (Pr) lorsque l'indicateur magnétique (12) est positionné sensiblement perpendiculairement au plan de référence (Pr).
    • 该装置具有对准标记通过在可调节的电磁阀的磁性罗盘(10)相对于对准流体的循环方向。 罗盘具有配备有磁体(16A,16B)接收所述磁场的磁指示器。 磁体布置搜索做的磁铁的南北方向垂直于基准平面(PR)当指示器被垂直于该平面的位置。 由红宝石,刚玉和陶瓷的旋转加强单元,在一个枢轴(15)的支撑部件布置。