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    • 4. 发明公开
    • MACHINE COMPRISING A HEAT PUMP AND RELATED SET OF PROCESSES
    • 热泵及相关手续SET机
    • EP2640885A1
    • 2013-09-25
    • EP11779717.5
    • 2011-11-11
    • BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH
    • BALERDI AZPILICUETA, PilarHÖFLER, FrankSAN MARTIN SANCHO, RobertoKRAUSCH, Uwe-Jens
    • D06F25/00D06F58/28D06F58/20F26B21/00F28D1/00
    • D06F25/00D06F58/206D06F58/28F25B30/02F25B2600/025F25B2700/151F25B2700/171F25B2700/21163F26B21/00F26B21/04F26B23/005F28D1/00Y02B30/52Y02P70/405
    • The invention relates to a machine 1 comprising a treating chamber 2 for drying humid articles 3 by process air, a process air guide 5 for guiding the process air through the treating chamber 2 in a first circuit closed in itself, and comprising a first blower 6 for driving the process air, a heat source 7 for heating the process air and placed upstream of said treating chamber 2, and a heat sink 8 for cooling the process air and placed downstream of said treating chamber 2. Heat source 7 and heat sink 8 are included in a heat pump 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 wherein the heat source 7 is provided for transferring heat from a refrigerant to the process air, and the heat sink 8 is provided for transferring heat from the process air to the refrigerant. The heat pump 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 further comprises a controllable compressor 9 for compressing and driving the refrigerant through the heat pump 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 for transferring heat from said heat sink 8 to said heat source 7, an expander 10 for expanding the refrigerant, and a refrigerant guide 11 for guiding the refrigerant through the heat pump 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in a second circuit closed in itself, and an operating unit 12 for operating the process air guide 5 and the heat pump 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. The operating unit 12 includes a power sensor 13 for measuring a power input to operate said compressor 9, and a temperature sensor 14, 14' for measuring a temperature of said refrigerant in a continuous part of said refrigerant guide 11, and is provided to operate said compressor 9 to perform at least one drying process for drying the humid articles 3. The drying process includes the following steps: (a) Initiating operation of said blower 6 to drive the process air through said process air guide 5, initiating operation of said compressor 9 to increase compressing and driving said refrigerant through said refrigerant guide 11; (b) measuring the power input, and measuring the temperature, and operating said compressor 9 at a power input equal to a respective predetermined power input provided that the temperature is lower than a respective predetermined temperature threshold, and operating said compressor 9 at a power input below said respective predetermined power input to keep the temperature at said respective predetermined temperature threshold, and continuing step (b) until the drying of said articles 3 is completed. The invention also relates to a set of drying processes.
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Machine comprising a heat pump and related set of processes
    • Maschine mitWärmepumpeundzugehörigenVerfahren
    • EP2455526A1
    • 2012-05-23
    • EP10191596.5
    • 2010-11-17
    • BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH
    • Balerdi, PilarHöfler, FrankKrausch, Uwe-JensSan Martin Sancho, Roberto
    • D06F25/00D06F58/28D06F58/20F26B21/00F28D1/00
    • D06F25/00D06F58/206D06F58/28F25B30/02F25B2600/025F25B2700/151F25B2700/171F25B2700/21163F26B21/00F26B21/04F26B23/005F28D1/00Y02B30/52Y02P70/405
    • The invention relates to a machine 1 comprising a treating chamber 2 for drying humid articles 3 by process air, a process air guide 5 for guiding the process air through the treating chamber 2 in a first circuit substantially closed in itself, and comprising a first blower 6 for driving the process air, a heat source 7 for heating the process air and placed upstream of said treating chamber 2, and a heat sink 8 for cooling the process air and placed downstream of said treating chamber 2. Heat source 7 and heat sink 8 are included in a heat pump 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 wherein the heat source 7 is provided for transferring heat from a refrigerant to the process air, and the heat sink 8 is provided for transferring heat from the process air to the refrigerant. The heat pump 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 further comprises a controllable compressor 9 for compressing and driving the refrigerant through the heat pump 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 for transferring heat from said heat sink 8 to said heat source 7, an expander 10 for expanding the refrigerant, and a refrigerant guide 11 for guiding the refrigerant through the heat pump 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in a second circuit closed in itself, and an operating unit 12 for operating the process air guide 5 and the heat pump 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. The operating unit 12 includes a power sensor 13 for measuring a power input to operate said compressor 9, and a temperature sensor 14 for measuring a temperature of said refrigerant in a continuous part of said refrigerant guide 11, and is provided to operate said compressor 9 to perform at least one drying process for drying the humid articles 3. The drying process includes the following steps: (a) Initiating operation of said blower 6 to drive the process air through said process air guide 5, initiating operation of said compressor 9 to increase compressing and driving said refrigerant through said refrigerant guide 11; (b) measuring the power input, and measuring the temperature, and operating said compressor 9 at a power input equal to a respective predetermined power input provided that the temperature is lower than a respective predetermined temperature threshold, and operating said compressor 9 at a power input below said respective predetermined power input to keep the temperature at said respective predetermined temperature threshold, and continuing step (b) until the drying of said articles 3 is completed. The invention also relates to a set of drying processes.
    • 本发明涉及一种机器1,其包括用于通过处理空气干燥潮湿物品3的处理室2,用于将处理空气自身引导到基本封闭的第一回路中的处理空气引导器5,并且包括第一鼓风机 6,用于驱动处理空气,用于加热处理空气并放置在所述处理室2上游的热源7和用于冷却处理空气并放置在所述处理室2下游的散热器8.热源7和散热器 8包括在热泵7,8,9,10,11中,其中提供热源7用于将热量从制冷剂传递到处理空气,并且散热器8被设置用于将热量从处理空气传递到 制冷剂。 热泵7,8,9,10,11还包括可控制的压缩机9,用于压缩和驱动制冷剂通过热泵7,8,9,10,11,用于将热量从所述散热器8传递到所述热源7 用于使制冷剂膨胀的膨胀机10和用于将制冷剂引导到本体闭合的第二回路中的制冷剂通过热泵7,8,9,10,11的制冷剂引导件11和用于操作处理空气引导件的操作单元12 操作单元12包括用于测量用于操作所述压缩机9的动力输入的功率传感器13和用于连续测量所述制冷剂的温度的温度传感器14 所述制冷剂引导件11的一部分,并且被设置成操作所述压缩机9以进行至少一个用于干燥潮湿物品3的干燥过程。干燥过程包括以下步骤:(a)启动所述鼓风机6的驱动过程 空气通过所述处理空气引导件5, 启动所述压缩机9的操作,以增加通过所述制冷剂引导件11压缩和驱动所述制冷剂; (b)测量功率输入和测量温度,并且如果温度低于相应的预定温度阈值,则在等于相应的预定功率输入的功率输入下操作所述压缩机9,并且以一个功率操作所述压缩机9 输入低于所述相应的预定功率输入以将温度保持在所述相应的预定温度阈值,并且继续步骤(b)直到所述物品3的干燥完成。 本发明还涉及一组干燥方法。