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    • 2. 发明公开
    • WASHPIPE JOINT FOR AN OIL DRILLING PLANT
    • 用于石油钻井厂的洗涤管接头
    • EP3194706A2
    • 2017-07-26
    • EP14777838.5
    • 2014-08-14
    • Meccanotecnica Umbra S.p.A.
    • D'ORAZIO, NunzioCATALANO, Ignazio
    • E21B21/02E21B17/05F16L27/08
    • E21B17/05E21B21/02F16L27/082
    • Washpipe joint (1) for an oil drilling plant comprising a fixed sleeve (2) adapted to be connected to a fixed conduit (3) for feeding the drilling fluid, a rotating sleeve (4) adapted to be connected to a rotating conduit (5) integral with a drilling set, and a pair of sealing rings (27, 28) integral with the fixed sleeve (2) and with the rotating sleeve (4), respectively, and cooperating with each other sliding axially under the thrust of elastic means (40) to form the seal between the fixed sleeve (2) and the rotating sleeve (4), characterized in that the sealing rings (27, 28) are arranged externally coaxial to a main conduit (60) defined by respective internal conduits (2a, 4a) coaxial and axially facing each other of the fixed and movable sleeves (2, 4) and are touched by a fraction of the flow rate of the drilling fluid through an auxiliary branch (64) connected in parallel to the main conduit (60); the main conduit (60) is convergent-divergent, and the auxiliary branch communicates with an area of minimum section of the main conduit (60) to facilitate the recall of the fraction of flow rate in the main conduit (60).
    • 一种用于石油钻井设备的冲洗管接头(1),其包括适于连接到用于供给钻井液的固定导管(3)的固定套筒(2),适于连接到旋转导管(5)的旋转套筒(4) )与钻孔装置成一体,以及一对分别与固定套筒(2)和旋转套筒(4)一体形成的密封环(27,28),并且在弹性装置的推力下彼此协作地轴向滑动 (2)和旋转套筒(4)之间形成密封,其特征在于,密封环(27,28)与由相应的内导管(60)限定的主导管(60) 2a,4a)同轴且轴向面向固定套和可动套(2,4)的彼此,并且通过平行于主管道(2,4)连接的辅助分支(64)接触钻井流体的一部分流量 60); 主管道60是会聚 - 发散的,并且辅助分支与主管道60的最小部分的区域连通以便于回收主管道60中的流量部分。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Fluid coolant union
    • Kühlflüssigkeits-Verbindung
    • EP1431646A1
    • 2004-06-23
    • EP03257988.0
    • 2003-12-18
    • Deublin Company
    • Kubala, Zbigniew
    • F16L27/08
    • B23Q11/103F16L27/082
    • A coolant union includes a seal assembly (18) having a first seal member (20) and a non-rotating second seal member (22). At least one of the annular sealing surfaces (20a, 22a) presented by the rotating seal member (20) and the non-rotating seal member (22) is chamfered such that the chamfered sealing surface (22a) presents a sealing surface width less than the width of the other sealing surface. The fluid coolant union further includes a U-shaped annular secondary seal member (30) having a chamfered portion (34) structurally arranged to receive a triangular back-up ring (36) which stores sufficient relative displacement of the floating seal assembly (18) to create a separation between the first rotating seal (20) and the second non-rotating seal (22) members during the unpressurised condition.
    • 冷却剂联合体包括具有第一密封构件(20)和非旋转的第二密封构件(22)的密封组件(18)。 由旋转密封构件(20)和非旋转密封构件(22)呈现的至少一个环形密封表面(20a,22a)被倒角,使得倒角密封表面(22a)的密封表面宽度小于 另一个密封面的宽度。 流体冷却剂联合体还包括具有倒角部分(34)的U形环形二次密封构件(30),该倒角部分在结构上被布置成容纳三角形支撑环(36),该三角形支撑环储存浮动密封组件(18)的足够的相对位移, 以在未加压状态期间在第一旋转密封件(20)和第二非旋转密封件(22)构件之间形成分离。