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    • 1. 发明公开
    • TRANSMISSION ELEMENT, PARTICULARLY FOR WIND TURBINES
    • GETRIEBEELEMENT,INSBESONDEREFÜRWINDTURBINEN
    • EP3117097A1
    • 2017-01-18
    • EP14708907.2
    • 2014-03-11
    • Giacani, Bruno
    • Giacani, Bruno
    • F03D15/00F03D3/00F03D3/06
    • F03D3/005F03D3/068F03D9/25F03D15/00F03D15/10F03D15/20F05B2240/211F05B2260/403Y02E10/74
    • A transmission element (1), particularly for wind turbines, comprising a first shaft (2) and a second shaft (3) which are connected by way of a crossbar (4) provided with a first pair of arms (5) and a second pair of arms (6) that are perpendicular to each other. The second shaft (3) can move by rotation about a respective third axis (3a) and is connected rotatably to the first pair of arms (5) about a respective first axis (5a) that passes through the first pair of arms. The transmission element comprises a supporting element (7) that is associated with a supporting frame (8) and can move by rotation about a working axis (9a) that is normal to a respective working plane (9) that is inclined with respect to the third axis (3a). Furthermore, the supporting element (7) comprises seats (10) for the engagement of the second pair of arms (6) that are able to move by rotation about a respective second axis (6a) that passes through the second pair of arms. The first shaft (2) is integral with the crossbar (4) and is provided with a precession motion about a central axis (11) that is incident to the third axis (3 a) in the origin of the precession motion and performs a progressive rotation that is equal to a straight angle about a respective fourth axis (2a) that passes through the first shaft during the completion of the precession motion.
    • 一种特别用于风力涡轮机的传动元件(1),包括通过设置有第一对臂(5)的横杆(4)连接的第一轴(2)和第二轴(3),第二轴 一对彼此垂直的臂(6)。 第二轴(3)可以围绕相应的第三轴线(3a)旋转运动,并且绕相应的第一对轴线(5a)可旋转地连接到第一对臂(5)上,第一轴线(5a)穿过第一对臂。 传动元件包括支撑元件(7),该支撑元件(7)与支撑框架(8)相关联并且可以围绕与相对于所述支撑框架(8)倾斜的相应工作平面(9)垂直的工作轴线(9a) 第三轴(3a)。 此外,支撑元件(7)包括用于接合第二对臂(6)的座(10),其能够绕通过第二对臂的相应第二轴线(6a)旋转而移动。 第一轴(2)与横杆(4)成一体,并且在进动运动的起点处围绕中心轴线(11)提供进动运动,该中心轴线(11)进入到第三轴线(3a) 旋转等于在进动完成期间通过第一轴的相应的第四轴线(2a)的直角。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • WIND TURBINE FOR GENERATING ELECTRICITY WITH NAVAL TECHNOLOGY
    • 用海军技术发电的风力涡轮机
    • EP2982859A1
    • 2016-02-10
    • EP14759878.3
    • 2014-03-07
    • Monteiro de Barros, Marcelo
    • Monteiro de Barros, Marcelo
    • F03D1/00F03D15/00
    • F03D11/02F03D1/06F03D9/11F03D9/25F03D9/257F03D15/00F03D80/60F03D80/70F03D80/88F05B2260/403Y02E10/721Y02E10/726
    • The present invention relates to a horizontal-shaft/vertical -transmission wind turbine for generating electricity, which may be on-shore or off-shore, with reduced materials and structures in the nacelle, mast and foundation, which moves much of the equipment to the base of the mast, thereby reducing capex, enabling significant reductions in the operation and maintenance costs of the turbines, and reducing the cost of the installed power (installed MW) in a wind farm. The mechanical energy coming from the rotor is transmitted by a vertical shaft system (6) along the mast, which incorporates naval technology, and which is based on platforms (1) to neutralize harmonics and is connected to H/Vst (3) and V/Hmvst (4) transmissions, coupled using contraction and expansion joints (2). In addition to this, the rotor orientation system (YAW control) (29), which is connected to the torque control of the transmissions, the brake control and the blade pitch control, enables the rotor to be properly positioned. The invention enables radio communication between masts and with a control center over an aerial interface, which increases the reliability and general safety of the system.
    • 本发明涉及用于发电的水平轴/垂直传输风力涡轮机,该风力涡轮机可以是岸上或海上的,其具有减少的机舱,桅杆和基础中的材料和结构,其将大部分设备移动到 从而减少资本支出,从而显着降低风机的运行和维护成本,并降低风电场中已安装功率(已安装的MW)的成本。 来自转子的机械能通过垂直轴系统(6)沿着桅杆传递,桅杆采用海军技术,并基于平台(1)中和谐波并与H / Vst(3)和V / Hmvst(4)变速箱,使用收缩和伸缩接头(2)。 除此之外,连接到变速器的扭矩控制,制动控制和叶片变桨控制的转子定位系统(YAW控制)(29)可以使转子正确定位。 本发明能够通过天线接口实现天线杆与控制中心之间的无线电通信,这增加了系统的可靠性和总体安全性。