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    • 2. 发明公开
    • NOZZLE PLATE FOR FUEL INJECTION DEVICES
    • 燃料喷射装置用喷嘴板
    • EP3296559A1
    • 2018-03-21
    • EP16792707.8
    • 2016-05-11
    • Enplas Corporation
    • YANAGISAWA, Kazuma
    • F02M61/18F02M51/08
    • F02M61/1853B05B1/3421F02M61/162F02M61/163F02M61/18F02M61/1806F02M61/1846
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To uniform sizes of fuel particles in spray in an early stage of fuel injection not to generate large droplets that are less likely to evaporate in the spray in the early stage of the fuel injection.
      SOLUTION: A nozzle plate for a fuel injection device (3) is disposed opposed to a fuel injection port of a fuel injection device. A nozzle hole (6) through which fuel injected from the fuel injection port passes is formed at the nozzle plate (3). At this nozzle plate for the fuel injection device (3), the nozzle hole (6) has a fuel-flow-in-side opening end (6a) whose shape is a circular shape. The nozzle hole (6) is coupled to the fuel injection port via fuel guide channels (15 and 16). The fuel guide channels (15 and 16) have an opening (20) into the nozzle hole (6), and a pair of opposing channel sidewalls (21 and 22). The opening (20) has a channel width smaller than a hole diameter of the nozzle hole (6). One (21) of the opposing channel sidewalls (21 and 22) is formed to extend in a tangential direction of the nozzle hole (6). The fuel is directly flowed into the nozzle hole (6) to generate a flow of the fuel in a spiral pattern in the nozzle hole (6).
    • 要解决的问题:为了在燃料喷射的早期阶段使喷雾中的燃料颗粒的尺寸均匀,以在燃料喷射的早期阶段不产生在喷雾中不太可能蒸发的大液滴。 本发明提供一种燃料喷射装置用喷嘴板(3),其与燃料喷射装置的燃料喷射口相对配置。 在喷嘴板(3)上形成有从燃料喷射口喷射的燃料通过的喷嘴孔(6)。 在该燃料喷射装置(3)的喷嘴板上,喷嘴孔(6)具有形状为圆形的燃料流入侧开口端(6a)。 喷嘴孔(6)经由燃料引导通道(15和16)联接到燃料喷射口。 燃料导向通道15和16具有进入喷嘴孔6的开口20以及一对相对的通道侧壁21和22。 开口(20)的通道宽度小于喷嘴孔(6)的孔直径。 相对的通道侧壁(21和22)中的一个(21)形成为沿喷嘴孔(6)的切线方向延伸。 燃料直接流入喷嘴孔(6)以在喷嘴孔(6)中以螺旋形式产生燃料流。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Method of laser drilling a component
    • 维尔法礼
    • EP2915621A2
    • 2015-09-09
    • EP15000422.4
    • 2015-02-12
    • Caterpillar, Inc.
    • Marchione, Thierry A.Grant, Marion B., Jr.
    • B23K26/38
    • F02M61/168B23K26/384B23K26/389F02M61/1846F02M2200/8069
    • A method (400) of laser drilling a component is disclosed. The method (400) includes contacting a sacrificial material (130) with the component. The method (400) also includes aligning a laser drilling tool (116) with the sacrificial material (130) and the component. The method (400) further includes incidenting a laser beam (122) on the sacrificial material (130). The method (400) includes containing a trumpet effect caused by the laser beam (122) within a thickness of the sacrificial material (130). Further, the method (400) includes forming a reverse tapered orifice (110) within the component. The method (400) also includes removing the sacrificial material (130) from the component.
    • 公开了激光钻孔部件的方法(400)。 方法(400)包括使牺牲材料(130)与部件接触。 方法(400)还包括使激光钻孔工具(116)与牺牲材料(130)和部件对准。 方法(400)还包括将牺牲材料(130)上的激光束(122)入射。 方法(400)包括在牺牲材料(130)的厚度内包含由激光束(122)引起的小号效应。 此外,方法(400)包括在部件内形成倒锥形孔口(110)。 方法(400)还包括从部件移除牺牲材料(130)。