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    • 8. 发明公开
    • Descaling of jackets of glasslined vessels
    • 贝尔法伦特(Entfernung von Ablagerungen von glasverkleidetenBehältern)。
    • EP0306268A1
    • 1989-03-08
    • EP88308019.4
    • 1988-08-30
    • SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
    • Matsuda, TeruoMiki, MasayoshiOchi, Hiromu
    • C23G1/06
    • C23G1/06C03C23/0075
    • To descale the inside of the jacket of a glass-lined vessel (e.g., reaction vessel) or conduit, especially of glass-and-metal, there is used a descaling solution of hydrochloric acid, preferably 5 to 15% by wt., containing 50 to 1,000 ppm of laurylamine, lauryldimethylamine or propargyl alcohol, at a temperature of 40 to 70°C., and optionally containing 0.1 to 5% by wt., of tin (II) chloride.
      The cleaning solution is circulated normally for 2 to 6 hours and drained and the jacket rinsed and neutralised with alkali. Iron oxide scale is thus totally removed, without damage by generation of hydrogen gas and without corrosion.
    • 为了除去玻璃衬里容器(例如反应容器)或导管(特别是玻璃和金属)的护套的内部,使用盐酸的除垢剂溶液,优选5至15重量%,含有 50至1,000ppm的月桂胺,月桂基二甲胺或炔丙醇,温度为40-70℃,任选含有0.1至5重量%的氯化锡(II)。 清洗溶液通常循环2至6小时并排干,夹套冲洗并用碱中和。 因此,氧化铁垢被完全去除,而不会产生氢气而没有腐蚀。