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1. 发明公开

EP3333249A1 VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR KURZWEGVERFLÜSSIGUNG VON BIOMASSE UND ÄHNLICHEN ORGANISCHEN STOFFEN (KOHLENWASSERSTOFF-VERBINDUNGEN) 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP3333249A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-13
申请号：EP17184610.8
申请日：2017-08-03
申请人： Rosenkranz, Manfred
发明人： Rosenkranz, Manfred
IPC分类号： C12M1/02 , C12M1/34 , C12M1/00 , C10B53/02
CPC分类号： C12M45/20 , C10B49/02 , C10B53/02 , C10K1/04 , C12M41/18 , C12M41/44 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/13
摘要： Eine Vorrichtung zur Verflüssigung von Biomasse aus den Bestandteilen Lignocellulose und Reststoffen auf der Basis von Kohlenwasserstoff, zur Erzeugung von Erdöl sowie Erdgas ähnlichen Produkten, die aus Öffnungen (E) und (F) abströmen, die Vorrichtung umfassend einen Reaktionsbehälter, soll dadurch gekennzeichnet sein, dass ein Ausgangsstoff durch eine Eingangsöffnung (2), durch welche ein Ausgangsstoff in die Reaktionskammer (1) eintreten kann sowie, dass
eine Düsenkombination (6), durch welche ein Oxidationsmittel, beispielsweise Sauerstoff, in den Reaktionsbehälter (1) einströmen kann.

2. 发明授权

EP2371525B2 Doppelschneckenextruder und Verfahren zum thermomechanischen Aufschluss von organischen Roh- und Reststoffen 有权
标题翻译：双螺杆挤出机和热机械消化有机原料和残渣的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2371525B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-03
申请号：EP11160242.1
申请日：2011-03-29
申请人： Börner, Frank , Börner, Jürgen
发明人： Börner, Frank , Börner, Jürgen
IPC分类号： B30B15/08 , C12M1/107
CPC分类号： B29C47/662 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0847 , B29C47/627 , C12M21/04 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/20 , Y02E50/343

3. 发明公开

EP3222591A1 METHOD FOR THE CONTINUOUS THERMAL HYDROLYSIS OF ORGANIC MATTER, AND A SYSTEM SUITABLE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机物的连续热水解方法及适用于所述方法的系统
公开(公告)号：EP3222591A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-27
申请号：EP15820194.7
申请日：2015-11-19
申请人： AQUATEC, PROYECTOS PARA EL SECTOR DEL AGUA, S.A.U.
发明人： ARAUZO PEREZ, Ivan , PERMUY VILA, Juan
IPC分类号： C02F11/18 , C12M1/33
CPC分类号： C02F11/18 , C02F1/025 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/20
摘要： A method for the continuous thermal hydrolysis of organic material, which comprises at least the stages of:
a) pressurizing starting organic material at a pressure setpoint P1;
b) inline mixing organic material with steam to obtain a mixture at a controlled temperature setpoint T1, selected below the steam saturation temperature of the mixture;
c) continuously introducing the mixture obtained, which is in a liquid phase, into a hydrolysis reactor;
d) continuously extracting hydrolyzed mixture from the hydrolysis reactor; and
e) suddenly depressurizing said hydrolyzed mixture separating a liquid fraction from a steam fraction, which is recovered;
wherein the steam employed to produce the mixture in stage b) comprises steam recovered in operation e) which is recompressed.
摘要翻译：一种用于有机材料的连续热水解的方法，其至少包括以下阶段：a）在压力设定点P1处对起始有机材料进行加压; b）将有机材料与蒸汽在线混合以在控制的温度设定点T1处获得混合物，所述温度设定点T1低于混合物的蒸汽饱和温度; c）将得到的处于液相的混合物连续引入水解反应器中; d）连续地从水解反应器中提取水解的混合物; 和e）突然减压所述水解的混合物，从回收的蒸汽馏分中分离液体馏分; 其中用于在阶段b）中生产混合物的蒸汽包括在操作e）中被再压缩的蒸汽。

4. 发明公开

EP3194535A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING BIOMASS 有权
标题翻译：用于处理生物质的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：EP3194535A1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-26
申请号：EP15842636.1
申请日：2015-09-15
申请人： Salonen, Petteri
发明人： Salonen, Petteri
IPC分类号： C10J3/86 , C02F3/00 , C02F11/00 , C12M1/107
CPC分类号： C12M47/14 , C02F1/025 , C02F9/00 , C02F11/04 , C02F11/12 , C02F11/123 , C02F11/125 , C02F11/185 , C02F2303/10 , C05F5/008 , C12M21/04 , C12M21/12 , C12M35/02 , C12M43/04 , C12M43/08 , C12M45/06 , C12M45/20 , C12M47/06 , C12M47/20 , Y02A40/212 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P20/59 , Y02W10/30 , Y02W10/37 , Y02W30/47
摘要： System (100) and method for processing biomass. The system comprises a combined heat and power plant (102), an interface (114) for feeding biogas to a traffic fuel production unit, interfaces (114) to a district heating system (106a) and an electrical grid (106b), and a hydrolysis device (108), a digestion device (110), a dryer (116) and a heat recovery unit (112), which are operatively coupled for transferring heat, intermediate products and final products of the process, wherein raw biomass is received into the Fuel hydrolysis device (108), biomass processed by the hydrolysis device (108) is fed to the digestion device (110), biogas obtained in the digestion device (110) is fed to the traffic fuel production unit (104), heat is recovered from the hydrolysis device (108), biomass processed by the digestion device (110) is dried by the heat recovered from the hydrolysis device (108), heat is recovered from the dryer (116), heat recovered from the dryer (116) is fed to the hydrolysis device (108) to be used in pre-heating of the received raw biomass, heat recovered from the dryer (116) is fed to the district heating (106a), and production of electricity is fueled by the dried biomass from the dryer (116).
摘要翻译：系统（100）和用于处理生物质的方法。该系统包括联合的热电厂（102），用于将沼气馈送到交通燃料生产单元的接口（114），与区域供热系统（106a）和电网（106b）的接口（114），以及水解装置（108），消化装置（110），干燥器（116）和热回收单元（112），其被操作性地联接以传递过程的热量，中间产物和最终产物，其中将原料生物质接收水解装置108，由水解装置108处理的生物质被供给到消化装置110，在消化装置110中获得的生物气体被供给到交通燃料生成单元104，来自水解装置（108）的由消化装置（110）处理的生物质被从水解装置（108）回收的热量干燥，从干燥器（116）回收热量，从干燥器（116）回收的热量为进料到水解装置（108）以用于预加热所接收的物质将从干燥器116回收的热量供应到区域供热106a，并且通过来自干燥器116的干燥生物质来供应电力。

5. 发明公开

EP3160653A1 A STEAM SEPARATION UNIT FOR A SYSTEM FOR HYDROLYSIS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：木质纤维素生物质水解液体系蒸汽分离装置
公开(公告)号：EP3160653A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-03
申请号：EP15811976.8
申请日：2015-06-24
申请人： Valmet Aktiebolag
发明人： THYR, Anders , AHLGREN, Örjan , SJÖBLOM, Krister
IPC分类号： B04C5/18 , B01D45/02 , B01D45/12 , C13K1/02
CPC分类号： B01D45/12 , B01D45/02 , B01J8/08 , B04C5/18 , B04C5/22 , C12M45/20 , C13K1/02
摘要： A steam separation unit for separation of steam from lignocellulosic biomass material in a hydrolysis process includes a treatment vessel including a separation section and a biomass collection section. The separation section is arranged with at least one inlet for receiving at least partly hydrolyzed biomass material mixed with steam and at least one control outlet for discharging the steam from the vessel. A biomass collection section arranged to be filled at least partly with liquid during operation and coupled to the separation section to collect the biomass material after separation from steam, wherein the biomass collection section includes a mixing element for mixing the biomass material with liquid and at least one control valve for discharging biomass material mixed with liquid. A system for hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass material including such a separation unit is also presented.
摘要翻译：一种用于在水解过程中从木质纤维素生物质材料中分离蒸汽的蒸汽分离单元，其包括具有分离部分和生物质收集部分的处理容器。分离段设置有至少一个用于接收与蒸汽混合的至少部分水解的生物质材料的入口和至少一个用于从容器排出蒸汽的控制出口。生物质收集部分布置成在操作期间至少部分地填充有液体并且联接至分离部分以在从蒸汽分离之后收集生物质材料，其中生物质收集部分包括用于混合生物质材料与液体的混合元件，并且至少一个用于排出与液体混合的生物质材料的控制阀。还提供了包含这种分离单元的木质纤维素生物质材料的水解系统。

6. 发明公开

EP3155114A1 METHOD AND PLANT FOR THE CONVERSION OF MAINLY CELLULOSIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译： VERFAHREN UND ANLAGE ZUR UMWANDLUNG VONHAUPTSÄCHLICHCELLULOSEMATERIAL
公开(公告)号：EP3155114A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-19
申请号：EP15732434.4
申请日：2015-06-10
申请人： Alma Mater Studiorum -Università di Bologna , Giacomelli, Claudio
发明人： TORRI, Cristian
IPC分类号： C12P7/62 , C12P39/00 , C10B53/02 , C10C5/00 , C12M1/00 , C12P7/52 , C12P7/54
CPC分类号： C12P7/625 , C10B53/02 , C10L9/086 , C12M23/58 , C12M45/04 , C12M45/20 , C12M47/10 , C12P7/52 , C12P7/54 , C12P39/00 , Y02E50/14
摘要： A method for conversion of mainly cellulosic material, comprising the steps of predisposing a quantity (1) of mainly cellulosic material, predisposing an anaerobic bacterial population (2), predisposing a mixed aerobic bacterial population (3), decomposition of the quantity (1) of mainly cellulosic material into a liquid fraction (1a), a gaseous fraction (1b) and a solid fraction (1c) with a predetermined thermochemical treatment, fermentation of the liquid fraction (1a) and gaseous fraction (1b) inside a fermenter (12) by inoculating the anaerobic bacterial population (2) in the liquid fraction (1a) and gaseous fraction (1b), so as to produce a solution (VFA) containing volatile fatty acids, aerobic digestion of a first portion (VFA
a ) of the solution (VFA) by action of the mixed aerobic bacterial population (3) for the production of an enriched bacterial population (4) producing polyhydroxyalkanoates, aerobic digestion of a second portion (VFA
b ) of the solution (VFA) performed through an action of the enriched bacterial population (4) for obtaining products (5) rich in polyhydroxyalkanoates and separation of the products (5) into a usable fraction (5a') mainly composed of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), and a residual fraction (5b, 5a"), at least partly composed of a cellular residue (5a").
摘要翻译：一种主要转化纤维素材料的方法，包括以下步骤：将主要是纤维素材料的量（1）倾向于诱发厌氧细菌群体（2），诱发混合好氧细菌群体（3），数量分解（1）主要是纤维素材料进入液体馏分（1a），气态馏分（1b）和固体馏分（1c）进行预定的热化学处理，发酵罐（12）内的液体馏分（1a）和气态馏分（1b）的发酵）通过将液体级分（1a）和气态级分（1b）中的厌氧细菌群体（2）接种，以产生含有挥发性脂肪酸的溶液（VFA），所述溶液的第一部分（VFAa）的好氧消化（VFA）通过混合需氧细菌群体（3）的作用产生富含细菌群体（4）的产生聚羟基链烷酸酯的有氧消化，溶液（VFA）的第二部分（VFAb）的有氧消化通过富集的细菌群体（4）用于获得富含聚羟基链烷酸酯的产物（5）和将产物（5）分离成主要由聚羟基链烷酸酯（PHA）组成的可用级分（5a'）和残余馏分（5b， 5a“），至少部分由细胞残留物（5a”）组成。

7. 发明公开

EP3088529A1 SACCHARIFIED SOLUTION PRODUCTION METHOD USING BIOMASS AS RAW MATERIAL, SACCHARIFIED SOLUTION PRODUCTION DEVICE, AND CONTINUOUS REACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于生产糖化液以生物质为原料，设备技术糖化液和连续式反应器生产
公开(公告)号：EP3088529A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-02
申请号：EP14873261.3
申请日：2014-12-19
申请人： Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
发明人： KUSUDA, Hiromasa , IZUMI, Noriaki , TAJIRI, Hironori , TSUJITA, Shoji , TSUZAWA, Masaki
IPC分类号： C12P19/00 , B09B3/00 , C13K1/02
CPC分类号： C13K1/02 , B01F7/00291 , B01F7/00391 , B01F7/0065 , B01F7/04 , B01F7/08 , B01F13/1027 , B01J19/18 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/0091 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/04 , C12M45/20 , Y02E50/16
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a method of producing a saccharified solution, in which saccharified slurry is obtained by hydrothermally treating cellulosic biomass slurry in a supercritical state or a subcritical state by a continuous reactor. The method, while keeping uniform mixing of the slurry with respect to a cross section perpendicular to a mixing axis and keeping a plug flow in the axial direction, reduces the risk of a pressure reducing valve becoming clogged when the high-temperature and high-pressure slurry is flash-evaporated after being hydrothermally treated. Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for producing a saccharified solution and a continuous reactor, the apparatus and the continuous reactor being suitable for executing the saccharified solution producing method. In the present invention, at the time of hydrothermally treating the cellulosic biomass slurry by the continuous reactor continuously, the slurry is intensely stirred in a front part of the continuous reactor, and stirred in a rear part of the continuous reactor by a stirring device with low propelling force, such that the plug flow in the axial direction is kept while the slurry is being uniformly mixed with respect to the cross section perpendicular to the mixing axis. Preferably, after the saccharified slurry is diluted by using a saccharified solution, solid matter in the slurry is crushed by a crushing apparatus and the slurry is flash-evaporated.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个目的是提供一种生产糖化液，其中糖化浆料通过连续式反应器在超临界状态或亚临界状态的水热处理纤维素生物质浆料获得的方法。该方法中，在保持淤浆的均匀混合相对于横截面垂直于搅拌轴，并保持在轴向方向上的活塞式流动，降低减压阀的风险堵塞当高温和高压浆料闪光灯被水热处理后蒸发。本发明的另一个目的是提供一种装置，用于产生糖化溶液和连续式反应器，该装置和所述连续反应器适合于执行所述糖化溶液生产方法。在本发明中，在通过连续反应器连续地，浆料强烈在连续反应器的前部由一个搅拌装置与搅拌，在连续反应器的后部搅拌水热处理所述纤维素生物质浆料的时间低推进力，谋求在轴向方向DASS模塞流保持而浆料相对于所述横截面被均匀地混合在垂直于搅拌轴。优选地，糖化浆料通过使用糖化溶液稀释后，在浆料中的固体物质通过粉碎装置粉碎，浆料被闪蒸。

8. 发明授权

EP2758590B1 VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM HYDROTHERMALEN AUFSCHLUSS VON GETROCKNETEN, VERHOLZTEN LIGNOCELLULOSE-HALTIGEN BIOMASSEN 有权转让
标题翻译： DEVICE AND METHOD FOR干燥，木质的木质纤维素生物质热液揭示
公开(公告)号：EP2758590B1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-29
申请号：EP12770418.7
申请日：2012-09-18
申请人： Prüf- und Forschungsinstitut Pirmasens e.V.
发明人： PACAN, Benjamin , DRÖGE, Stefan
IPC分类号： D21C1/04 , D21C3/04 , D21C5/00 , D21C7/14 , C13K1/02
CPC分类号： D21C1/04 , C08H8/00 , C12M21/04 , C12M45/06 , C12M45/20 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C12P2201/00 , C12P2203/00 , C13K1/02 , D21C3/04 , D21C5/005 , D21C7/14 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/343

9. 发明公开

EP2238098A4 RECOVERY OF HIGHER ALCOHOLS FROM DILUTE AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：低碳醇从稀水溶液中回收
公开(公告)号：EP2238098A4
公开(公告)日：2016-06-01
申请号：EP08866430
申请日：2008-12-23
申请人： GEVO INC
发明人： EVANKO WILLIAM A , EYAL AHARON M , GLASSNER DAVID A , MIAO FUDU , ARISTIDOU ARISTOS A , EVANS KENT , GRUBER PATRICK R , HAWKINS ANDREW C
IPC分类号： C07C29/76 , C07C29/80 , C07C29/86 , C07C31/12 , C07C33/00 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/16
CPC分类号： C12M43/00 , C07C29/80 , C07C29/86 , C12C11/11 , C12M45/20 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/16 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/17 , Y10T29/49826 , C07C31/12

10. 发明公开

EP2917356A1 BIOMASS LIQUEFACTION THROUGH GAS FERMENTATION 有权转让
标题翻译：生物质液化BY GASFERMENTIERUNG
公开(公告)号：EP2917356A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-16
申请号：EP13853959.8
申请日：2013-11-11
申请人： Lanzatech New Zealand Limited
发明人： SCHULTZ, Michael A , HOLMGREN, Jennifer R
IPC分类号： C12P7/06 , C12P7/16 , C12P7/54
CPC分类号： C12P7/54 , C12M21/04 , C12M45/20 , C12P7/065 , C12P7/08 , C12P7/18 , Y02E50/17
摘要： The invention provides methods and systems for the production of at least one product from the microbial fermentation of a gaseous susbtrate, wherein the gaseous substrate is derived from a biomass liquefaction process. The invention provides a method for improving efficiency of the fermentation by passing biomass accumulated in the fermentation process to the biomass liquefaction process for conversion to a gaseous substrate. In a particular aspect of the invention, the biomass liquefaction process is selected from pyrolysis or torrefaction.

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