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    • 5. 发明公开
    • IMPROVED METHOD FOR PREPARING START UP OF PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR PRODUCING LIQUID HYDROCARBONS
    • 改进的方法制备用于生产液体烃的启动方法及装置
    • EP2890768A1
    • 2015-07-08
    • EP13759129.3
    • 2013-08-29
    • Steeper Energy ApS
    • IVERSEN, Steen, Brummerstedt
    • C10G1/00C10G1/06C10G3/00
    • C10G3/52C10G1/008C10G1/065C10G3/40C10G3/50C10G3/60C10G2300/4031C10G2300/42C10G2300/805Y02P30/20
    • The invention relates to a process for continuously converting carbonaceous material contained in one or more feedstocks into a liquid hydrocarbon product, said feedstocks including the carbonaceous material being in a feed mixture including one or more fluids, said fluids including water, the process comprising: converting at least part of the carbonaceous material by pressurising the feed mixture to an operational pressure in the range 150-400 bar, heating the feed mixture to an operational temperature in the range 300-450 °C, and maintaining said pressurized and heated feed mixture in the desired pressure and temperature ranges in a reaction zone for a predefined time; cooling the feed mixture to a temperature in the range 25-200 °C and expanding the feed mixture to a pressure in the range of 1-70 bar, thereby causing the carbonaceous material to be converted to a liquid hydrocarbon product; and separating from the converted feed mixture a fraction comprising liquid hydrocarbon product;where prior to the pressurisation and heating of the feed mixture the system has been brought to an operational state by filling the system with a fluid while the system being at a temperature and a pressure below the operational temperature and pressure, and subsequently heating and pressurizing the fluid to the operational conditions at a predetermined heating and pressurisation rate, where the pressure is constantly kept at a level above the saturation pressure for the fluid at a given temparature, and where upon reaching the operational temperature and pressure the fluid inflow to the pressurisation is terminated and the feed mixture inflow to the pressurisation is initiated.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于包含在一种或多种原料的碳质材料连续地转化成液体烃产物,所述的原料包括碳质材料中的进料混合物是包含一种或多种流体,所述流体包括水,所述方法包括:将 通过在该范围内150-400巴操作压力上的进料混合物加压到,在300-450℃的范围内,进料混合物在操作温度下加热至,并维持所述加压和加热的进料混合物中的碳质材料的至少一部分 在预定义的时间的反应区所需的压力和温度范围内; 将进料混合物冷却至温度在25-200℃的范围内和在1-70巴的范围内的进料混合物膨胀成压力,从而使碳质材料被转化为液体烃产物; 并从转换后的进料混合物的一小部分,其包括液体烃产物分离; 其中之前的进料混合物中的系统已通过用流体填充所述系统,同时该系统处于一个温度和低于操作温度和压力的压力,并随后加热和加压被带到到运行状态的加压和加热 流体在预定的加热加压和速率,其中,所述压力始终保持在用于在给定的温度下的流体的饱和压力之上的水平的操作条件; 且其中在达到操作温度和压力的加压流体流入被终止,并且进料混合物流入到加压被启动。