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    • 6. 发明公开
    • Phenothiazone derivatives and analogs
    • 吩噻嗪衍生物
    • EP0115394A2
    • 1984-08-08
    • EP84300239.5
    • 1984-01-16
    • MERCK FROSST CANADA INC.
    • Guindon, YvanFortin, RejeanLau, Cheuk K.Rokach, JoshuaYoakim, Christiane
    • A61K31/54A61K31/535A61K31/495C07D279/18C07D265/38C07D241/46C07D293/10C07D279/34C07D279/36C07D265/34
    • C07D293/10A61K31/495A61K31/535A61K31/54C07C46/06C07D241/46C07D265/34C07D265/38C07D279/18C07D279/34C07D279/36C07C50/28
    • Phenothiazine compounds of formula
      where

      X is in the 1 or 3 position and is O, S or NR;
      R is H, C 1 -C 6 branched or linear alkyl, CN or phenyl;
      Y is 0, Se, S, SO, SO 2 or NR; and the broken line represents an optional double bond between the 1 and 2 or 2 and 3 position;
      each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , independently of the others, is

      (1) hydrogen
      (2) C 1-6 alkyl,
      (3) C 2-6 alkenyl,
      (4) -(CH 2 ) n M
      where n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 6 and M is

      (a) OR 5 ,
      (b) halogen,
      (c) CF 3 ,
      (d) SR 5 where R 5 is H;
      alkoxyalkyl; acyloxyalkyl; C 1-6 alkyl; benzyl;
      phenyl or substituted phenyl where the substituents are C 1-3 alkyl, halogen, CN, CF 3 , COOR 6 , CH 2 COOR 6 , (CH 2 ) n NR 8 R 9 where n is 0, 1 or 2, C 1-3 alkoxy, OH, C 1-6 haloalkyl, -(CH 2 ) m COOR 6 , where m is 0 or an integer from 1 to 6 and R 6 is H, phenyl or C 1-6 alkyl; CN, formyl; perfluoroalkyl; or CH 2 -R 12 , where R 12 is C 1-5 alkyl, phenyl or dimethylamino;
      (e) phenyl or substituted phenyl as defined above for R 5 ;
      (f) COOR 6 ;
      (g)
      where R 14 is H, (CH 2 ) n COOR 6 where n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 4, C 1-6 alkyl, CF 3 , phenyl, or substituted phenyl as defined above for R 5 ;
      (h) tetrazole;
      (i)
      where R 7 is C 1-8 alkyl, benzyl or phenyl;
      (j) -NR 8 R 9 where R e and R 9 are independently selected from H, phenyl or substituted phenyl as defined above for R 5 , C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 1 -C 4 alkylaminoalkyl, or are joined through the N to form a heterocycloalkyl of 5-8 ring atoms;
      (k) -NHSO 2 R 10 where R 10 is OH, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 - alkoxy, phenyl or CF 3 ;

      (m) -SOR 11 where R 11 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl as defined above for R 5 , (CH 2 ) m COOR 6 where m is 1 to 6, CN, formyl or C 1-4 perfluoroalkyl;


      (p) -SO 2 R 13 where R 13 is OH, H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl as defined above for R 5 , (CH 2 ) m COOR 6 where m is 1 to 6, CN or C 1-4 perfluoroalkyl;
      (q) NO 2 ;
      (r)

      (s)

      (t)

      (u) -CN; or
      (v) NR 15 R 16 where R 15 and R 16 are such that HNR 15 R 16 is an essential amino acid;

      or any two of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are joined to form a fourth saturated or unsaturated C 5-6 ring, and T is H, halogen or CF 3 . are useful as inhibitors of mammalian leukotriene biosynthesis and therefore are useful therapeutic agents for treatng pain, skin conditions, allergic conditions, pulmonary conditions, asthma, cardiovascular disorders and inflammation. They are included in pharmaceutical compositions. Certain of the compounds are novel.
    • 其中X为1或3位,为O,S或NR的式的吩噻嗪化合物; R是H,C 1 -C 6支链或直链烷基,CN或苯基; Y是O,Se,S,SO,So2或NR; 虚线表示1和2或2和3位之间的可选双键; (1)氢(2)C 1-6烷基,(3)C 2-6烯基,(4) - (CH 2)n nM,其中n是O或一个或多个,其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地是 1至6的整数,M为(a)OR 5,(b)卤素,(c)CF 3,(d)SR 5,其中R 5为H; 烷氧基; 酰氧基; C 1-6烷基; 苄基; 苯基或取代的苯基,其中取代基是C 1-3烷基,卤素,CN,CF 3,COOR 6,CH 2 COOR 6,(CH 2)n NR 8 R 9,其中n是0,1或2,C 1-3烷氧基,OH,C 1-6卤代烷基 - ( CH2)mCOOR6,其中m为0或1-6的整数,R6为H,苯基或C1-6烷基; CN,甲酰基; 全氟烷基; 或CH 2 -R 12,其中R 12是C 1-5烷基,苯基或二甲基氨基; (e)如R5所定义的苯基或取代的苯基; (f)COOR6; (g)@ -R14其中R14是H,(CH2)n COOR6,其中n是0或1-4的整数,C1-6烷基,CF3,苯基或如对R5的定义的取代的苯基; (h)四唑; (i)-NH-R 7,其中R 7是C 1-6烷基,苄基或苯基; (j)-NR 8 R 9,其中R 8和R 9独立地选自H,苯基或如上定义的对于R 5,C 1 -C 4烷基或C 1 -C 4烷基氨基烷基的取代的苯基,或者通过N连接形成5-8环的杂环烷基 原子; (k)-NHSO 2 R 10,其中R 10是OH,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基,苯基或CF 3:(1) - [ - CH 2 OH] (m)-SOR 11其中R11是C1-C6烷基,如R5所定义的苯基或取代的苯基,(CH2)mCOOR6,其中m为1-6,CN,甲酰基或C1-4全氟烷基; (n)-CONR 8 R 9; (o)-SO 2 NR 8 R 9; (p)-SO 2 R 13,其中R 13是OH,H,C 1 -C 6烷基,苯基或如上对R 5所定义的取代的苯基,(CH 2)m COOR 6,其中m为1至6,CN或C 1-4全氟烷基; (q)NO2; (R)-O - @ -R14; (S)-O - @ - NR8R9; (t)-O - , - OR 7:(u)-CN; 或(v)NR 15,R 16,其中R 15和R 16使得HNR 15 R 16是必需氨基酸; 或任何两个R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4连接形成第四饱和或不饱和的C 5-6环,并且T为H,卤素或CF 3,可用作哺乳动物白三烯双向合成的抑制剂,因此可用于治疗疼痛的治疗剂 ,皮肤状况,过敏状况,肺部疾病,哮喘,心血管疾病和炎症。 它们被包括在药物组合物中。 某些化合物是新颖的。