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    • 8. 发明公开
    • MACHINING DEVICE AND MACHINING METHOD
    • 熊熊猫熊熊熊
    • EP3103576A1
    • 2016-12-14
    • EP15743949.8
    • 2015-01-29
    • Citizen Holdings Co., Ltd.Citizen Machinery Co., Ltd.
    • TAKAHASHI, Hikaru
    • B23F5/20B23C3/04B23C5/08B23F21/14
    • B23F5/20B23C3/30B23C5/06B23C5/10B23C2210/244B23C2220/36B23F5/202B23F5/205B23F5/22B23F21/12B23F21/122Y10T29/5109Y10T407/17Y10T407/1745Y10T409/101749Y10T409/105565Y10T409/10795Y10T409/108586Y10T409/108904
    • The present invention achieves a machining apparatus which can easily be composed and a machining method which can perform gear machining or splined shaft machining easily by using an existing lathe. More specifically, the invention achieves a machining apparatus 1 comprising: a cutter 11 which includes a blade part 20 formed in the shape of a ring around a peripheral surface thereof and which is driven to rotate about an axis thereof; a workpiece holder 13 which holds a workpiece W rotatably; and a cutter driver 12 which moves the cutter 11 and the workpiece W relative to each other along an axial direction, wherein a gear or a splined shaft is formed on the peripheral surface of the workpiece W by synchronizing the rotation of the workpiece W with the relative movement of the cutter 11 and the workpiece W and by rotating the cutter 11, and wherein a plurality of the blade parts 20 are disposed side by side along the axis, the cutter driver 12 drives the cutter 11 to rotate in one direction around the axis and to reciprocate relative to the workpiece W along the axis, the workpiece holder 13 rotates the workpiece W in a forward/reverse direction in accordance with reciprocation of the cutter 11, and cutting is performed on the workpiece W so as to form thereon an external shape of a gear or a splined shaft by placing each of the blade parts 20 of the cutter 11 in contact with the peripheral surface of the workpiece W.
    • 本发明实现了一种能够容易地组成的加工装置和能够通过使用现有车床容易地进行齿轮加工或花键轴加工的加工方法。 更具体地说,本发明实现了一种加工装置1,包括:刀具11,其包括围绕其周向表面形成为环形形状的叶片部分20,其被驱动以绕其轴线旋转; 可旋转地保持工件W的工件保持件13; 以及切刀驱动器12,其使刀具11和工件W相对于轴向移动,其中通过使工件W的旋转与工件W的旋转同步而在工件W的周面上形成齿轮或花键轴 刀具11和工件W的相对运动并且通过旋转刀具11,并且其中多个叶片部件20沿着轴线并排设置,切割器驱动器12驱动切割器11沿着一个方向围绕 并且沿着轴线相对于工件W往复运动,工件保持件13根据切割器11的往复运动使工件W沿正向/反向旋转,并且对工件W进行切割,以在其上形成 齿轮或花键轴的外形通过将切割器11的每个刀片部分20与工件W的周面接触。