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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Outdrive unit for boats
    • AußenbordeinheitfürBoote
    • EP2281744A1
    • 2011-02-09
    • EP10007862.5
    • 2010-07-28
    • Yanmar Co., Ltd.
    • Misao, Hideo
    • B63H20/00B63H20/20B63H23/30
    • B63H20/20B63H21/21B63H21/22B63H23/30B63H2023/0291B63J3/02
    • An object of the present invention is to provide an outdrive unit (3) that allows space to be saved in the positioning of a hydraulic circuit for trolling, and enables easy maintenance of the hydraulic circuit for trolling. The invention provides an outdrive unit (3) mounted outside of a boat, including: a propeller (4) for propulsion; a hydraulic clutch (8) that controls driving of the propeller; a transmission mechanism (71,72,73,731) that transmits drive power from the hydraulic clutch (8) to the propeller; a hydraulic circuit that operates the hydraulic clutch (8), the hydraulic circuit comprising a switching valve (101) that switches a rotational direction of the propeller (4), a pressure-reducing valve (102) for trolling that reduces a pressure of a pressurized oil supplied to the hydraulic clutch (8), a filter (103) for the pressurized oil introduced to the pressure-reducing valve (102), and a hydraulic pump (21) that supplies the pressurized oil to the hydraulic clutch (8); a housing (32) that houses at least one of the hydraulic clutch (8), transmission mechanism (71,72,73,731), and hydraulic circuit; a base (10) on which the switching valve, pressure-reducing valve, and filter are mounted, the base being detachably mounted in the housing (32).
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种能够在用于拖钓的液压回路的定位中节省空间的外部驱动单元(3),并且能够容易地维护用于拖钓的液压回路。 本发明提供一种安装在船外的驱动装置(3),包括:用于推进的推进器(4); 控制螺旋桨驱动的液压离合器(8); 传动机构(71,72,73,731),其将来自所述液压离合器(8)的驱动力传递到所述螺旋桨; 液压回路,其操作所述液压离合器(8),所述液压回路包括切换所述螺旋桨(4)的旋转方向的切换阀(101),用于拖曳的减压阀(102),所述减压阀 供给到液压离合器(8)的加压油,被引入减压阀(102)的加压油的过滤器(103)以及向液压离合器(8)供给加压油的液压泵(21) ; 容纳至少一个液压离合器(8),变速机构(71,72,73,731)和液压回路的壳体(32) 其上安装有切换阀,减压阀和过滤器的基座(10),该基座可拆卸地安装在壳体(32)中。