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1. 发明公开

EP0515188A3 A method for attenuating undesirable data, such as multiples, using constrained cross-equalization 失效
标题翻译：一种减少不可数据数据的方法，例如使用约束的二次均值化
公开(公告)号：EP0515188A3
公开(公告)日：1993-07-14
申请号：EP92304617.1
申请日：1992-05-21
申请人： WESTERN ATLAS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Monk, David J. , Wason, Cameron B.
IPC分类号： G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/364 , G01V2210/56
摘要： To eliminate undesirable energy recorded during seismic surveying, a trace that models the undesirable energy on the recorded data trace is prepared. The model trace is first estimated using a suitable technique, such as wavefield extrapolation. Then, the model trace is modified using a best estimate of the amplitude, phase and time delay differences between the model trace and the data trace. The estimated amplitude, phase and time delay differences may be used to design a cross-equalization filter, which is used to cross-equalize the model trace with the data trace. Alternatively, the best estimate determination may include using a weighted sum of the model trace, its imaginary component, and their derivatives. When weighted and summed together, these components form a cross-equalized model trace that closely approximates the undesirable energy on the recorded data trace. Lastly, the cross-equalized model trace is subtracted from the data trace to substantially eliminate the undesirable energy.

2. 发明公开

EP0515189A3 Noise attenuation method in seismic signals 失效
标题翻译：噪声衰减方法
公开(公告)号：EP0515189A3
公开(公告)日：1993-07-21
申请号：EP92304618.9
申请日：1992-05-21
申请人： WESTERN ATLAS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Wason, Cameron B. , Monk, David J. , McBeath, Robert G.
IPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/364 , G01V2210/3246 , G01V2210/3248
摘要： Coherent and incoherent noise in seismic signal data are attenuated by transforming the data using a diversity Radon transform from the first domain to a Radon-transform domain, wherein the transforming step further comprises the steps of:
(a) determining scaler data; (b) multiplying the data by the scaler data to produce scaled data; (c) transforming the scaler data and the scaled data into the Radon transform domain; and (d) dividing the Radon transformed scaled data by the Radon transformed scaler data; and
attenuating the coherent and incoherent noise in data in the Radon transform domain

3. 发明授权

EP0366224B1 True-amplitude dip moveout correction 失效
标题翻译：右幅倾斜校正皮疹。
公开(公告)号：EP0366224B1
公开(公告)日：1994-12-21
申请号：EP89306237.2
申请日：1989-06-20
申请人： WESTERN ATLAS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Black, James L. , Wason, Cameron B.
IPC分类号： G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/362 , G01V1/282 , G01V2210/522 , G01V2210/614

4. 发明公开

EP0515188A2 A method for attenuating undesirable data, such as multiples, using constrained cross-equalization 失效
标题翻译：一种用于不需要的数据，如多个由计数器平衡的装置强制的抑制方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0515188A2
公开(公告)日：1992-11-25
申请号：EP92304617.1
申请日：1992-05-21
申请人： WESTERN ATLAS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Monk, David J. , Wason, Cameron B.
IPC分类号： G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/364 , G01V2210/56
摘要： To eliminate undesirable energy recorded during seismic surveying, a trace that models the undesirable energy on the recorded data trace is prepared. The model trace is first estimated using a suitable technique, such as wavefield extrapolation. Then, the model trace is modified using a best estimate of the amplitude, phase and time delay differences between the model trace and the data trace. The estimated amplitude, phase and time delay differences may be used to design a cross-equalization filter, which is used to cross-equalize the model trace with the data trace. Alternatively, the best estimate determination may include using a weighted sum of the model trace, its imaginary component, and their derivatives. When weighted and summed together, these components form a cross-equalized model trace that closely approximates the undesirable energy on the recorded data trace. Lastly, the cross-equalized model trace is subtracted from the data trace to substantially eliminate the undesirable energy.
摘要翻译：为了消除地震勘测过程中记录不良能量，痕迹做了模型不可取精力准备记录的数据跟踪。如波场外推：该模型跟踪是使用合适的技术，颜色第一估计。然后，该模型跟踪使用的模型和跟踪数据轨迹之间的幅度，相位和时间延迟差的最佳估计修改。所估计的幅度，相位和时间延迟差可以用来设计一个跨均衡滤波器，所有这一切都被用于交均衡与跟踪数据的模型轨迹。可替代地，最佳估计确定可以包括使用该模型跟踪，它的虚分量，以及它们的衍生物的加权和。当加权并相加在一起，论文组分形成交均衡模型跟踪并非常接近不期望的能量上所记录的数据跟踪。最后，横均衡模型跟踪从数据轨迹中减去，以基本上消除不希望的能量。

5. 发明公开

EP0366224A3 True-amplitude dip moveout correction 失效
标题翻译：真幅振动时差校正
公开(公告)号：EP0366224A3
公开(公告)日：1991-09-18
申请号：EP89306237.2
申请日：1989-06-20
申请人： WESTERN ATLAS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Black, James L. , Wason, Cameron B.
IPC分类号： G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/362 , G01V1/282 , G01V2210/522 , G01V2210/614
摘要： A method and apparatus for carrying out dip moveout correction on seismic data to provide true-amplitude seismic images use a calibration process to design a set of filters that correct the seismic amplitudes during dip moveout correction so as to provide true-amplitude imaging. These filters can be designed and applied in any known implementation of dip-moveout, in three or two dimensions.
摘要翻译：用于对地震数据进行倾斜时差校正以提供真幅幅地震图像的方法和设备使用校准过程来设计一组滤波器，其在倾角时差校正期间校正地震振幅以便提供真幅度成像。这些滤波器可以设计并应用于三维或二维的任何已知的倾角时差实现。

6. 发明授权

EP0551210B1 Seismic surveying and interpolation of aliased seismic traces 失效
标题翻译：地震调查和插值子采样痕迹
公开(公告)号：EP0551210B1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-11
申请号：EP93300132.3
申请日：1993-01-08
申请人： WESTERN ATLAS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Wason, Cameron B. , McBeath, Robert G. , Monk, David J.
IPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V2210/57

7. 发明授权

EP0515188B1 Method in marine seismics of removing multiple data 失效
标题翻译：在从多个除去不需要的数据的海洋地震勘探的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0515188B1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-04
申请号：EP92304617.1
申请日：1992-05-21
申请人： WESTERN ATLAS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Monk, David J. , Wason, Cameron B.
IPC分类号： G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/364 , G01V2210/56

8. 发明授权

EP0515189B1 Noise attenuation method in seismic signals 失效
标题翻译：一种用于在地震信号衰减噪声的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0515189B1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-17
申请号：EP92304618.9
申请日：1992-05-21
申请人： WESTERN ATLAS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Wason, Cameron B. , Monk, David J. , McBeath, Robert G.
IPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/364 , G01V2210/3246 , G01V2210/3248

9. 发明公开

EP0551210A3 Seismic surveying and interpolation of aliased seismic traces 失效
标题翻译：地震勘探和绝缘地震迹线的插值
公开(公告)号：EP0551210A3
公开(公告)日：1994-08-24
申请号：EP93300132.3
申请日：1993-01-08
申请人： WESTERN ATLAS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Wason, Cameron B. , McBeath, Robert G. , Monk, David J.
IPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V2210/57
摘要： In seismic surveying, spatially aliased seismic data are interpolated to produce high resolution data based on a locally planar model of reflection events using a two dimensional power diversity slant stack process that transforms the data from the t-x-y domain to t-xslope-y-slope domain, and then transforms the product to produce data using an inverse slant stack.

10. 发明公开

EP0551210A2 Seismic surveying and interpolation of aliased seismic traces 失效
标题翻译： Seismische Untersuchung und Interpolation von unterabgetasteten Spuren。
公开(公告)号：EP0551210A2
公开(公告)日：1993-07-14
申请号：EP93300132.3
申请日：1993-01-08
申请人： WESTERN ATLAS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： Wason, Cameron B. , McBeath, Robert G. , Monk, David J.
IPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V2210/57
摘要： In seismic surveying, spatially aliased seismic data are interpolated to produce high resolution data based on a locally planar model of reflection events using a two dimensional power diversity slant stack process that transforms the data from the t-x-y domain to t-xslope-y-slope domain, and then transforms the product to produce data using an inverse slant stack.
摘要翻译：在地震测量中，利用二维功率分集倾斜叠加过程，将数据从txy域转换为t-xslope-y斜域，利用空间上的混叠地震数据进行插值，以产生基于反射事件的局部平面模型的高分辨率数据，然后转换产品以使用反倾斜堆栈产生数据。

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