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    • 1. 发明公开
    • METHOD FOR AGITATING STEEL IN A LADLE
    • VERFAHREN ZUM BEWEGEN VON STAHL IN EINER PFANNE
    • EP1391524A1
    • 2004-02-25
    • EP02739004.6
    • 2002-04-18
    • Tekhkom Import Eksport GmbKH
    • SHUMAKHER, Evald, A.KHLOPONIN, Viktor NikolaevichSHUMAKHER, Edgar, E.ZINKOVSKY, Ivan Vasilievich
    • C21C7/072B22D1/00
    • F27D27/00B22D1/002C21C7/0037C21C7/0075C21C7/072C22B9/05F27D3/16F27D2003/0087F27D2027/002
    • The invention relates to steel processing in a ladle used for ferrous metallurgy. The inventive method for agitating steel in a ladle consists in blowing steel from the bottom with gas or a gas-powder mixture through blowing units. At least one blowing unit is shifted with respect to the vertical axis of the ladle toward the wall thereof. During the blowing, the ladle is rotated around the vertical axis thereof in such a way that the direction of rotation is periodically changed to the opposite direction. When the ladle is turned at an angle of 360°, the blowing is carried out through the blowing units disposed on the radius of the bottom of the ladle. When the ladle is turned at an angle equal to or greater than 180°, the blowing is carried out through the blowing units disposed on the diameter of the bottom of the ladle. When the ladle is turned at an angle equal or less than 90°, the blowing is carried out through the blowing units disposed on the mutually perpendicular diameters of the bottom of the ladle. When the ladle is turned at an angle α equal or greater than 360°, the blowing is carried out through the blowing units disposed in the sector of the ladle having the central angle α.
    • 本发明涉及用于黑色冶金的钢包中的钢加工。 用于在钢包中搅拌钢的本发明的方法在于用气体或气体 - 粉末混合物通过吹塑单元从底部吹入钢。 至少一个送风单元相对于钢包的竖直轴线朝向其壁移动。 在吹送期间,钢包绕其垂直轴线旋转,使得旋转方向周期性地改变到相反的方向。 当钢包以360度的角度转动时,通过设置在钢包底部半径的吹塑单元进行吹送。 当钢包以等于或大于180度的角度转动时,通过设置在钢包底部直径的吹塑单元进行吹送。 当钢包以等于或小于90度的角度转动时,通过设置在钢包底部的相互垂直的直径上的吹送单元进行吹送。 当钢包以等于或大于360度的角度α旋转时,通过设置在具有中心角α的钢包的扇区中的吹送单元进行吹送。