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1. 发明授权

EP1573831B1 METHODS OF FABRICATING DEVICES BY LOW PRESSURE COLD WELDING 有权
标题翻译：低压冷焊制造装置的方法
公开(公告)号：EP1573831B1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-04
申请号：EP03796573.8
申请日：2003-12-02
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY
发明人： KIM, Changsoon , FORREST, Stephen, R.
IPC分类号： H01L51/40
CPC分类号： H01L51/0022 , B33Y10/00 , H01L51/0004 , H01L51/0516 , H01L51/0545
摘要： The invention relates to a method of fabricating an organic device, comprising: depositing a first organic layer onto a patterned, soft elastomeric stamp; and transferring the first organic layer from the patterned, soft elastomeric stamp onto a substrate.

2. 发明授权

EP1232531B1 METHOD FOR PATTERNING DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：设备图案的方法
公开(公告)号：EP1232531B1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-10
申请号：EP00980632.4
申请日：2000-11-21
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY
发明人： KIM, Changsoon, Princeton University , BURROWS, Paul, E. , FORREST, Stephen, R. , ZHOU, Theodore
IPC分类号： H01L51/52 , H01L51/56
CPC分类号： H01L27/3281 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/0013 , H01L51/0016 , H01L51/0017 , H01L51/0021 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5231 , H01L51/56

3. 发明授权

EP1735841B1 METHOD OF FABRICATING AN OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING A BULK HETEROJUNCTION 有权
标题翻译：方法用于生产具有本体异质过渡的光电子器件
公开(公告)号：EP1735841B1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-02
申请号：EP05738604.7
申请日：2005-04-13
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY
发明人： SHTEIN, Max , YANG, Fan , FORREST, Stephen, R.
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/001 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/4213 , H01L51/4253 , Y02E10/549

4. 发明公开

EP2084755A2 INTERMEDIATE-BAND PHOTOSENSITIVE DEVICE WITH QUANTUM DOTS EMBEDDED IN ENERGY FENCE BARRIER 有权
标题翻译：光敏之间，设备能垒量子点嵌入式BAND
公开(公告)号：EP2084755A2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-05
申请号：EP07875015.5
申请日：2007-11-06
申请人： The Trustees of Princeton University , The Regents of the University of Michigan
发明人： FORREST, Stephen, R. , WEI, Guodan
IPC分类号： H01L31/052 , H01L31/0352 , H01L31/09 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/035236 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y15/00 , B82Y20/00 , H01L31/09 , H01L31/18
摘要： A plurality of layers of a first semiconductor material and a plurality of dots-in-a-fence barriers disposed in a stack between a first electrode and a second electrode. Each dots-in-a- fence barrier consists essentially of a plurality of quantum dots of a second semiconductor material embedded between and in direct contact with two layers of a third semiconductor material. Wave functions of the quantum dots overlap as at least one intermediate band. The layers of the third semiconductor material are arranged as tunneling barriers to require a first electron and/or a first hole in a layer of the first material to perform quantum mechanical tunneling to reach the second material within a respective quantum dot, and to require a second electron and/or a second hole in a layer of the first semiconductor material to perform quantum mechanical tunneling to reach another layer of the first semiconductor material.

5. 发明公开

EP2070131A2 CONTROLLED GROWTH OF LARGER HETEROJUNCTION INTERFACE AREA FOR ORGANIC PHOTOSENSITIVE DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：控制生长GREATER HETEROFLEXIBLE链路接口领域有机光敏器件
公开(公告)号：EP2070131A2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-17
申请号：EP07872544.7
申请日：2007-07-10
申请人： The Trustees of Princeton University , The Regents of the University of Michigan
发明人： YANG, Fan , FORREST, Stephen, R.
IPC分类号： H01L51/42 , H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/4246 , H01L51/0008 , H01L51/4253 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521
摘要： An optoelectronic device and a method of fabricating a photosensitive optoelectronic device includes depositing a first organic semiconductor material on a first electrode to form a continuous first layer having protrusions, a side of the first layer opposite the first electrode having a surface area at least three times greater than an underlying lateral cross-sectional area; depositing a second organic semiconductor material directly on the first layer to form a discontinuous second layer, portions of the first layer remaining exposed; depositing a third organic semiconductor material directly on the second layer to form a discontinuous third layer, portions of at least the second layer remaining exposed; depositing a fourth organic semiconductor material on the third layer to form a continuous fourth layer, filling any exposed gaps and recesses in the first, second, and third layers; and depositing a second electrode on the fourth layer, wherein at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is transparent, and the first and third organic semiconductor materials are both of a donor-type or an acceptor-type relative to second and fourth organic semiconductor materials, which are of the other material type.

6. 发明公开

EP2025016A1 ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE WITH A PHOSPHOR-SENSITIZED FLUORESCENT EMISSION LAYER 有权
标题翻译：与磷 - 敏化荧光发光层有机发光器件
公开(公告)号：EP2025016A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-18
申请号：EP07794431.2
申请日：2007-04-26
申请人： The Trustees of Princeton University
发明人： FORREST, Stephen, R. , KANNO, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： H01L51/50
CPC分类号： H01L51/5036 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0065 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5044 , H01L2251/5376
摘要： The present invention relates to organic light emitting devices (OLEDs), and more specifically to OLEDS that emit light using a combination of fluorescent emitters and phosphorescent emitters. The emissive region of the devices of the present invention comprise at least one phosphor-sensitized layer which has a combined emission from a phosphorescent emitter and a fluorescent emitter. Ih preferred embodiments, the invention relates to white-emitting OLEDS (WOLEDs).

7. 发明公开

EP1920480A2 LOW RESISTANCE THIN FILM ORGANIC SOLAR CELL ELECTRODES 有权
标题翻译：低电阻电极有机太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：EP1920480A2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-14
申请号：EP06851424.9
申请日：2006-08-02
申请人： The Trustees of Princeton University
发明人： FORREST, Stephen, R. , XUE, Jiangeng
IPC分类号： H01L51/44
CPC分类号： H01L51/441 , H01L27/301 , H01L51/424 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method which lower the series resistance of photosensitive devices includes providing a transparent film (950) of a first electrically conductive material arranged on a transparent substrate (110); depositing and patterning a mask over the first electrically conductive material, such that openings in the mask have sloping sides which narrow approaching the substrate; depositing a second electrically conductive material (924) directly onto the first electrically conductive material (920) exposed in the openings of the mask, at least partially filling the openings; stripping the mask, leaving behind reentrant structures of the second electrically conductive material (924) which were formed by the deposits in the openings of the mask; after stripping the mask, depositing a first organic material (950) onto the first electrically conductive material (920) in between the reentrant structures (924); and directionally depositing a third electrically conductive material (970) over the first organic material (920) deposited in between the reentrant structures (924), edges of the reentrant structures aligning deposition so that the third electrically conductive material (970) does not directly contact the first electrically conductive material (920), and does not directly contact the second electrically conductive material (924).

8. 发明公开

EP1900007A1 ORGANIC DOUBLE-HETEROSTRUCTURE PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS HAVING RECIPROCAL-CARRIER EXCITON BLOCKING LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：与REZIPROKTRÄGER激发阻挡层用的有机光伏双异质细胞
公开(公告)号：EP1900007A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-19
申请号：EP06771899.9
申请日：2006-06-01
申请人： The Trustees of Princeton University , The University of Southern California
发明人： RAND, Barry, P. , FORREST, Stephen, R. , THOMPSON, Mark, E.
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0062 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/0086 , H01L51/4246 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A photosensitive cell includes an anode and a cathode; a donor-type organic material and an acceptor-type organic material forming a donor-acceptor junction connected between the anode and the cathode; and an exciton blocking layer connected between the acceptor-type organic material of the do nor- acceptor junction and the cathode, the blocking layer consisting essentially of a material that has a hole mobility of at least 10-7 cm2/V-sec or higher, where a HOMO of the blocking layer is higher than or equal to a HOMO of the acceptor-type material.

9. 发明公开

EP1697968A2 TWO-COMPONENT, RECTIFYING-JUNCTION MEMORY ELEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：由两个部分组成同一方向上的屏障存储器元件
公开(公告)号：EP1697968A2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-06
申请号：EP04812301.2
申请日：2004-11-26
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY
发明人： SMITH, Shawn , FORREST, Stephen, R.
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0587 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C17/16 , G11C2213/72 , G11C2216/26 , H01L27/285 , H01L51/0037
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention are directed to low complexity, efficient, two-component memory elements for use in low-cost, robust, and reliable WORM memories. The memory element of one embodiment is an organic-on-inorganic heterojunction diode comprising an organic-polymer layer joined to a doped, inorganic semiconductor layer. The organic polymer layer serves both as one later of a two-later, semiconductor-based diode, as well as a fuse. Application of a voltage greater than a threshold WRITE voltage for a period of time greater than a threshold time interval for a WRITE-voltage pulse irreversibly and dramatically increases the resistivity of the organic polymer layer. The memory element that represents one embodiment of the present invention is more easily manufactured than previously described, separate-fuse-and-diode memory elements, and has the desirable characteristics of being switchable at lower voltages and with significantly shorter-duration WRITE-voltage pulses than the previously described memory elements.

10. 发明公开

EP1423552A1 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR ORGANIC VAPOR JET DEPOSITION 有权
标题翻译：方法有机蒸汽STRAHLAUFDAMPFUNG
公开(公告)号：EP1423552A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-02
申请号：EP02770461.8
申请日：2002-09-04
申请人： The Trustees of Princeton University
发明人： SHTEIN, Max , FORREST, Stephen, R.
IPC分类号： C23C14/22
CPC分类号： C23C14/24 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/042 , C23C14/12 , C23C14/228 , H01L51/0008 , H01L51/0013 , H01L51/0021
摘要： A method of fabricating an organic film is provided. A non-reactive carrier gas is used to transport an organic vapor. The organic vapor is ejected through a nozzle block (940) onto a cooled substrate (950), to form a patterned organic film (960). A device for carrying out the method is also provided. The device includes a source of organic vapors, a source of carrier gas and a vacuum chamber. A heated nozzle block (940) attached to the source of organic vapors and the source of carrier gas has at least one nozzle adapted to eject carrier gas and organic vapors onto a cooled substrate (950) disposed within the vacuum chamber .

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