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    • 7. 发明公开
    • Poly-diisopropenyl benzene synthesis
    • 聚对二苯乙烯合成
    • EP0128851A3
    • 1986-07-02
    • EP84630074
    • 1984-05-04
    • THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
    • Jalics, George
    • C08F12/34C08F02/06
    • C08F12/34
    • It has been unexpectedly found that meta-diisopropenyl benzene can be polymerized into poly-m-diisopropenyl benzene with a relatively narrow molecular weight distribution and with only a small degree of crosslinking (gel formation) if done in the presence of at least one alpha-olefin containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms in tetrahydrofuran (solvent) at low temperatures employing an alkyl lithium initiator. The poly-m-diisopropenyl benzene produced by employing this technique has an isopropenyl moiety on almost every diisopropenyl benzene repeat unit in the polymer. This polymer is particularly useful since its pendant isopropenyl groups can be further reacted with other compounds leading to polymers with various functionalities. This technique can also be employed in the synthesis of copolymers containing repeat units derived from meta-diisopropenyl benzene and one or more other monomers. The copolymers synthesized using the process of this invention contain an essentially quantitative number of unreacted isopropenyl groups on the meta-diisopropenyl benzene repeat units in the polymer chain.
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Comb polymers having a halobutyl rubber backbone
    • Kammpolymere mit Halobutyl-Gummi-Rückgrat。
    • EP0448902A2
    • 1991-10-02
    • EP90630239.3
    • 1990-12-18
    • THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
    • Jalics, GeorgeBauer, Richard George
    • C08G81/02
    • C08G81/021
    • The subject invention relates to comb polymers having a halobutyl rubber backbone and to techniques for synthesizing such polymers. The comb polymers of this invention can be thermoplastic elastomers. For instance, halobutyl rubbers having sidechains which are derived from vinyl aromatic monomers are thermoplastic elastomers which can be made by a technique of the subject invention. Such thermoplastic elastomers typically have a chlorobutyl rubber backbone and side chains which are comprised of polystyrene. The subject invention more specifically discloses a process for grafting a lithium terminated vinyl aromatic polymer onto a halobutyl rubber which comprises: (1) capping the lithium terminated vinyl aromatic polymer with a diene monomer to produce a lithium terminated diene capped vinyl aromatic polymer, and (2) reacting the lithium terminated diene capped vinyl aromatic polymer with the halobutyl rubber to produce a halobutyl rubber having vinyl aromatic sidechains grafted thereto.
    • 本发明涉及具有卤代丁基橡胶骨架的梳形聚合物和用于合成这种聚合物的技术。 本发明的梳状聚合物可以是热塑性弹性体。 例如,具有衍生自乙烯基芳族单体的侧链的卤代丁基橡胶是可通过本发明的技术制备的热塑性弹性体。 这种热塑性弹性体通常具有氯丁基橡胶骨架和由聚苯乙烯构成的侧链。 本发明更具体地公开了一种将锂封端的乙烯基芳族聚合物接枝到卤代丁基橡胶上的方法,其包括:(1)用二烯单体封端锂封端的乙烯基芳族聚合物以制备锂封端的二烯封端的乙烯基芳族聚合物,和 2)使锂封端的二烯封端的乙烯基芳族聚合物与卤代丁基橡胶反应,制得具有接枝到其上的乙烯基芳族侧链的卤代丁基橡胶。