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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Compression release mechanism
    • 压缩释放机制
    • EP1070833A2
    • 2001-01-24
    • EP00112758.8
    • 2000-06-16
    • TECUMSEH PRODUCTS COMPANY
    • Snyder, Dale D.Sterr, Randall E.Koehler, Scot A.Miller, Willima M.
    • F01L13/08
    • F01L13/085F01L13/08
    • A compression release mechanism (20) for use in a single or multi-cylinder engine to make the engine easier to hand start. The assembly (20) includes a compression release shaft (32) disposed substantially within the camshaft (22). The compression release shaft (32) is formed in at least two segments (34, 36) and can therefore be formed accurately, repeatedly and cost effectively using powder metal technology. Consequently, the weight of the flyweight member (38) that is attached to the compression release shaft (32) can be accurately controlled, thereby allowing the compression release mechanism (20) to disengage at a precisely known rotational velocity of the camshaft (22). The compression release shaft (32) may engage one or more valve actuation devices (28), which in turn force exhaust valves (80) open during starting engine speeds. The compression release mechanism (20) is conveniently contained within the housing (64) by a housing wall (65) bearing against the flyweight member (38) and a cam (24) bearing against an end of the compression release shaft (32). These bearing surfaces (65, 68) also hold the compression release shaft segments (34, 36) together.
    • 一种用于单缸或多缸发动机的压缩释放机构(20),用于使发动机更易于手动启动。 组件(20)包括基本设置在凸轮轴(22)内的压缩释放轴(32)。 压缩释放轴(32)形成为至少两个区段(34,36),并且因此可以使用粉末金属技术精确地,重复地且成本有效地形成。 因此,能够准确地控制安装在压缩解除轴32上的飞摆构件38的重量,能够以凸轮轴22的精确已知的旋转速度使压缩解除机构20脱开, 。 压缩释放轴(32)可以接合一个或多个阀致动装置(28),这继而在起动发动机速度期间迫使排气阀(80)打开。 压缩释放机构(20)通过抵靠飞摆构件(38)的壳体壁(65)和抵靠压缩释放轴(32)的端部的凸轮(24)方便地容纳在壳体(64)内。 这些支承表面(65,68)也将压缩释放轴段(34,36)保持在一起。