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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Integrated magnetic levitation and rotation system
    • 集成的磁悬浮和旋转系统
    • EP1655820A3
    • 2006-07-05
    • EP06001269.7
    • 1996-10-18
    • Satcon Technology Corporation
    • Nichols, Stephen B.Jagannathan, ShankarLeary, KevinEisenhaure, DavidStanton, WilliamHockney, RichardDowner, JamesGondhalekar, Vijay
    • H02K7/08H02K7/09H02K17/12H02K19/10H02K19/18
    • H01L21/68792F16C32/0448F16C32/047F16C32/0493F16C2380/26H02K7/09H02K17/12H02K21/44
    • A rotary motor and a rotary magnetic bearing are integrated in a compact assembly (10) that is contactless. A stator assembly (16) surrounds a ferromagnetic rotor (18) with an annular air gap (20) which can accommodate a cylindrical wall (12e), e.g. of a chamber (12), for semiconductor wafer (14) processing. The stator assembly (16) has a permanent magnet or magnets (38) sandwiched between vertically spaced magnetic stator plates (36) with plural pole segments (36a). The rotor (18) is preferably a ring of magnetic stainless steel with complementary pole teeth (18c). The stator assembly (16) levitates and passively centres the rotor (18) along a vertical axis and against tilt about the either horizontal axis (26,28), provides a radial position bias for the rotor (18), and establishes a motor flux field at a the rotor poles (18c). Polyphase coils (40) wound on the stator plates (36) produce a rotating flux field that drives the rotor (18) as a synchronous homopolar motor. A controller (54) energizes control coils (42) wound on each stator pole segment (36a) in response to a sensed physical position of the rotor (18) and can actively damp oscillations that may overcome the passive centering.
    • 旋转电机和旋转磁轴承集成在非接触式紧凑组件(10)中。 定子组件(16)围绕具有环形气隙(20)的铁磁转子(18),该环形气隙可容纳例如圆柱形壁(12e)。 的腔室(12),用于半导体晶片(14)的处理。 定子组件(16)具有夹在垂直隔开的磁性定子板(36)与多个磁极段(36a)之间的永磁体或磁体(38)。 转子(18)优选为具有互补极齿(18c)的磁性不锈钢环。 定子组件(16)使转子(18)沿垂直轴线浮动并被动地居中,并防止围绕任一水平轴线(26,28)倾斜,为转子(18)提供径向位置偏置,并建立电机磁通 在转子极点(18c)处。 缠绕在定子板(36)上的多相线圈(40)产生作为同步单极电机驱动转子(18)的旋转磁通场。 控制器(54)响应于感测到的转子(18)的物理位置而激励缠绕在每个定子极段(36a)上的控制线圈(42),并且可以主动地衰减可以克服被动对中的振荡。
    • 2. 发明公开
    • Integrated magnetic levitation and rotation system
    • Integriertes Magnetschwebe- und -rotationssystem
    • EP1655820A2
    • 2006-05-10
    • EP06001269.7
    • 1996-10-18
    • Satcon Technology Corporation
    • Nichols, Stephen B.Jagannathan, ShankarLeary, KevinEisenhaure, DavidStanton, WilliamHockney, RichardDowner, JamesGondhalekar, Vijay
    • H02K7/08
    • H01L21/68792F16C32/0448F16C32/047F16C32/0493F16C2380/26H02K7/09H02K17/12H02K21/44
    • A rotary motor and a rotary magnetic bearing are integrated in a compact assembly (10) that is contactless. A stator assembly (16) surrounds a ferromagnetic rotor (18) with an annular air gap (20) which can accommodate a cylindrical wall (12e), e.g. of a chamber, for semiconductor wafer processing. The stator assembly (16) has a permanent magnet (38) or magnets sandwiched between vertically spaced magnetic stator plates (36) with plural pole segments (36a). The rotor is preferably a ring of magnetic stainless steel with complementary pole teeth (18c). The stator assembly levitates and passively centres the rotor along a vertical axis and against tilt about the either horizontal axis (26, 28), provides a radial position bias for the rotor, and establishes a motor flux field at a the rotor poles. Polyphase coils (40) wound on the stator plates (36) produce a rotating flux field that drives the rotor as a synchronous homopolar motor. A rotor without pole teeth allows operation with an asynchronous inductive drive. A controller (54) energizes control coils (42) wound on each stator pole segment (36a) in response to a sensed physical position of the rotor. The control coils (42) provide active radial position control and can actively damp tip and tilt oscillations that may overcome the passive centering.
    • 旋转电动机和旋转磁性轴承集成在非接触的紧凑组件(10)中。 定子组件(16)围绕铁磁转子(18),环形气隙(20)可容纳圆柱形壁(12e) 的腔室(12),用于半导体晶片(14)处理。 定子组件(16)具有夹在具有多个极段(36a)的竖直间隔的磁性定子板(36)之间的永磁体或磁体(38)。 转子(18)优选为具有互补极齿(18c)的磁性不锈钢环。 定子组件(16)使转子(18)沿着垂直轴线悬浮并被动地居中并且围绕任一水平轴线(26,28)倾斜,为转子(18)提供径向位置偏置,并建立电动机通量 在转子极(18c)处。 缠绕在定子板(36)上的多相线圈(40)产生作为同步单极电动机驱动转子(18)的旋转磁通场。 响应于感测到的转子(18)的物理位置,控制器(54)激励缠绕在每个定子极段(36a)上的控制线圈(42),并且可以主动地抑制可以克服无源对中的振荡。