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1. 发明授权

EP0418465B1 Tobacco smoking article 失效
标题翻译： Tabakrauchartikel
公开(公告)号：EP0418465B1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-31
申请号：EP90107896.4
申请日：1990-04-25
申请人： R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY
发明人： Banerjee, Chandra Kumar , Ridings, Henry Thomas
IPC分类号： A24F47/00
CPC分类号： A24B15/165 , A24F47/006

2. 发明授权

EP0337506B1 Smoking article 失效
公开(公告)号：EP0337506B1
公开(公告)日：1994-11-30
申请号：EP89110764.1
申请日：1985-09-11
申请人： R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY
发明人： Sensabaugh, Andrew Jackson, Jr. , Ridings, Henry Thomas , Reynolds IV, John Hughes , Shannon, Michael David , Banerjee, Chandra Kumar , Farrier, Ernest Gilbert
IPC分类号： A24D1/18
CPC分类号： A24B15/165 , A24D1/18 , A24F47/004

3. 发明公开

EP0336458A3 Smoking article 失效
标题翻译：吸烟物品
公开(公告)号：EP0336458A3
公开(公告)日：1990-03-14
申请号：EP89110768.2
申请日：1985-09-11
申请人： R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY
发明人： Sensabaugh, Andrew Jackson, Jr. , Ridings, Henry Thomas , Reynolds IV, John Hughes , Shannon, Michael David , Banerjee, Chandra Kumar , Farrier, Ernest Gilbert
IPC分类号： A24D1/18
CPC分类号： A24B15/165 , A24D1/18 , A24F47/004
摘要： The present invention relates to a smoking article which produces an aerosol that resembles tobacco smoke, but contains no more than a minimal amount of incomplete combustion or pyrolysis products. Preferred embodiments of the present smoking article comprise a short combustible carbonaceous fuel element (10), a heat stable substrate (12) bearing an aerosol forming substance, a heat conducting member (14) which contacts a portion of the fuel element (10) and the substrate (12), and an insulating jacket surrounding at least a portion of the fuel element. The smoking article of the present invention is capable of providing an aerosol "smoke" which is chemically simple, consisting essentially of air, oxides of carbon, water, and the aerosol which carries any desired flavorants or other desired volatile materials, and trace amounts of other materials. The aerosol "smoke" from the preferred embodiments has no significant mutagenic activity as measured by the Ames Test. In addition, the article may be made virtually ashless so that the user does not have to remove any ash during use.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种产生类似于烟草烟雾但含有不多于最少量的不完全燃烧或热解产物的气雾剂的吸烟制品。本发明的吸烟制品的优选实施例包括短的可燃碳质燃料元件（10），承载气雾形成物质的热稳定基质（12），与燃料元件（10）的一部分接触的导热构件（14），以及衬底（12）以及围绕至少一部分燃料元件的绝缘套。本发明的吸烟制品能够提供化学上简单的气雾剂“烟雾”，其基本上由空气，碳氧化物，水和携带任何所需香料或其他所需挥发性物质的气雾剂以及痕量的其他材料。由Ames试验测量，来自优选实施方案的气雾剂“烟雾”没有显着的诱变活性。此外，该物品可以制成几乎无灰的，使得使用者在使用期间不必除去灰。

4. 发明公开

EP0337505A2 Smoking article 失效
标题翻译：吸烟物品
公开(公告)号：EP0337505A2
公开(公告)日：1989-10-18
申请号：EP89110763.3
申请日：1986-07-14
申请人： R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY
发明人： Banerjee, Chandra Kumar , Farrier, Ernest Gilbert , Harris, James Luther , Norman, Alan Benson , Resce, James Lee , Reynolds IV, John Hughes , Ridings, Henry Thomas , Sensabaugh, Andrew Jackson, Jr. , Shannon, Michael David , Shelar, Gary Roger
IPC分类号： A24D1/18
CPC分类号： A24F47/004 , A24B15/165
摘要： The present invention relates to a smoking article, preferably in cigarette form, which produces an aerosol that resembles tobacco smoke. The article preferably comprises a short combustible fuel element (10) having a density greater than 0.5 g/cc, a separate substrate bearing an aerosol forming material (12), a heat conducting member (14) recessed from the lighting end of the fuel element, which preferably encloses the substrate (12), a resilient insulating jacket (72) encircling at least a portion of the fuel element, and an optional tobacco jacket (88) encircling at least a portion of the aerosol forming material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种优选呈香烟形式的吸烟制品，其产生类似于烟草烟雾的气雾剂。所述制品优选包括密度大于0.5g / cc的短燃烧性燃料元件（10），承载气溶胶形成材料（12）的单独基底，从所述燃料元件的发光端凹入的导热构件（14），其优选包围衬底（12）;包围燃料元件的至少一部分的弹性绝缘套（72）;以及环绕至少一部分气雾形成材料的可选烟草套（88）。

5. 发明公开

EP0337504A2 Aerosol generating means for a smoking article and smoking article with such means 失效
标题翻译：烟雾发生装置用于吸烟制品以及具有这种Mittelln吸烟制品。
公开(公告)号：EP0337504A2
公开(公告)日：1989-10-18
申请号：EP89110762.5
申请日：1986-07-14
申请人： R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY
发明人： Banerjee, Chandra Kumar , Farrier, Ernest Gilbert , Harris, James Luther , Norman, Alan Benson , Resce, James Lee , Reynolds, John Hughes, IV , Ridings, Henry Thomas , Sensabaugh, Andrew Jackson, Jr. , Shannon, Michael David , Shelar, Gary Roger
IPC分类号： A24D1/18
CPC分类号： A24F47/004 , A24B15/165
摘要： The present invention relates to a smoking article, preferably in cigarette form, which produces an aerosol that resembles tobacco smoke. The article preferably comprises a short combustible fuel element (10) having a density greater than 0.5 g/cc, a separate substrate (12) bearing an aerosol forming material, a heat conducting member (14) recessed from the lighting end of the fuel element (10), which preferably encloses the substrate (12), a resilient insulating jacket (72) encircling at least a portion of the fuel element (10), and an optional tobacco jacket (88) encircling at least a portion of the aerosol forming material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种吸烟制品，最好是在卷烟形式，气溶胶的产生确实酷似烟草烟雾。所述制品优选包括具有密度大于0.5克/立方厘米，在单独的衬底（12）的轴承上的气溶胶形成材料的短可燃燃料元件（10），从燃料元件的点燃端凹陷的导热构件（14）（10），优选包围该基板（12），一弹性绝缘套（72）环绕至少所述燃料元件（10）的一部分，并且在任选的烟草套（88）环绕至少一部分气雾形成材料。

6. 发明公开

EP0174645A3 Smoking article 失效
标题翻译：吸烟物品
公开(公告)号：EP0174645A3
公开(公告)日：1987-05-06
申请号：EP85111467
申请日：1985-09-11
申请人： R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY
发明人： Sensabaugh, Andrew Jackson, Jr. , Ridings, Henry Thomas , Reynolds IV, John Hughes , Shannon, Michael David , Banerjee, Chandra Kumar , Farrier, Ernest Gilbert
IPC分类号： A24D01/18 , A24B15/16
CPC分类号： A24B15/165 , A24D1/18 , A24F47/004
摘要： The present invention relates to a smoking article which produces an aerosol that resembles tobacco smoke, but contains no more than a minimal amount of incomplete combustion or pyrolysis products. Preferred embodiments of the present smoking article comprise a short combustible carbonaceous fuel element, a heat stable substrate bearing an aerosol forming substance. a heat conducting member which contacts a portion of the fuel element and the substrate, and an insulating jacket surrounding at least a portion of the fuel element. The smoking article of the present invention is capable of providing an aerosol "smoke" which is chemically simple, consisting essentially of air, oxides of carbon, water, and the aerosol which carries any desired flavorants or other desired volatile materials, and trace amounts of other materials. The aerosol "smoke" from the preferred embodiments has no significant mutagenic activity as measured by the Ames Test. ln addition, the article may be made virtually ashless so that the user does not have to remove any ash during use.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种产生类似于烟草烟雾但含有不多于最少量的不完全燃烧或热解产物的气雾剂的吸烟制品。本发明吸烟制品的优选实施方案包含短可燃含碳燃料元件，带有气雾形成物质的热稳定基质。与燃料元件和基板的一部分接触的导热构件以及围绕燃料元件的至少一部分的绝缘套。本发明的吸烟制品能够提供化学上简单的气雾剂“烟雾”，其基本上由空气，碳氧化物，水和携带任何所需香料或其他所需挥发性物质的气雾剂以及痕量的其他材料。由Ames试验测量，来自优选实施方案的气雾剂“烟雾”没有显着的诱变活性。此外，该物品可以制成几乎无灰的，使得使用者在使用期间不必除去灰。

7. 发明授权

EP0336457B1 Smoking article 失效
公开(公告)号：EP0336457B1
公开(公告)日：1994-12-21
申请号：EP89110767.4
申请日：1986-07-14
申请人： R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY
发明人： Banerjee, Chandra Kumar , Farrier, Ernest Gilbert , Harris, James Luther , Norman, Alan Benson , Resce, James Lee , Reynolds, John Hughes IV , Ridings, Henry Thomas , Sensabaugh, Andrew Jackson, Jr. , Shannon, Michael David , Shelar, Gary Roger
IPC分类号： A24D1/18
CPC分类号： A24F47/004 , A24B15/165

8. 发明授权

EP0336458B1 Smoking article 失效
公开(公告)号：EP0336458B1
公开(公告)日：1994-11-30
申请号：EP89110768.2
申请日：1985-09-11
申请人： R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY
发明人： Sensabaugh, Andrew Jackson, Jr. , Ridings, Henry Thomas , Reynolds IV, John Hughes , Shannon, Michael David , Banerjee, Chandra Kumar , Farrier, Ernest Gilbert
IPC分类号： A24D1/18
CPC分类号： A24B15/165 , A24D1/18 , A24F47/004

9. 发明授权

EP0339690B1 Smoking article 失效
标题翻译：吸烟物品
公开(公告)号：EP0339690B1
公开(公告)日：1994-08-31
申请号：EP89110769.0
申请日：1985-09-11
申请人： R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY
发明人： Sensabaugh, Andrew Jackson, Jr. , Ridings, Henry Thomas , Reynolds, John Hughes IV , Shannon, Michael David , Banerjee, Chandra Kumar , Farrier, Ernest Gilbert
IPC分类号： A24D1/18
CPC分类号： A24B15/165 , A24D1/18 , A24F47/004

10. 发明公开

EP0520231A2 Tobacco smoking article with electrochemical heat source 失效
标题翻译： Tabakrahaartikel mit elektrochemischer Hitzequelle。
公开(公告)号：EP0520231A2
公开(公告)日：1992-12-30
申请号：EP92109650.9
申请日：1992-06-09
申请人： R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY
发明人： Banerjee, Chandra Kumar , Chiou, Joseph Jyh-Gang , Farrier, Ernest Gilbert , Gentry, Thomas Leeroy , Lehman, Richard Long , Ridings, Henry Thomas , Sensabaugh, Andrew Jackson , Shannon, Michael David
IPC分类号： A24F47/00 , A24B15/16 , C09K5/00 , A24B15/24
CPC分类号： A24B15/165 , A24B15/24 , A24F47/006
摘要： A tobacco smoking article with an electro-chemical heat source is disclosed. The non-combustion heat source (35) includes at least two metallic agents capable of interacting electrochemically with one another, such as magnesium and iron or nickel. The metallic agents may be provided in a variety of forms, including a frozen melt, a bimetallic foil, wire of a first metal wrapped around strands of a different metal, and a mechanical alloy. The metallic agents may be in the form of a powder filling a straw, or small particles extruded with a binder or pressed to form a rod. The powder filled straw or rod may be placed in a heat chamber surrounded by tobacco. An electrolyte solution contacts the metallic agents in the heat chamber to initiate the electrochemical interaction, generating heat which in turn volatilizes the nicotine and flavor materials in the tobacco.
Processes for producing flavor substances from tobacco are also disclosed. The processes involve heating tobacco during a first staged heating to a first toasting temperature to drive off volatile materials; increasing the toasting temperature during a second staged heating to a second toasting temperature and separately collecting, as flavor substances, at least portions of the volatile materials driven off at the first and second toasting temperatures. Preferably, the moisture content of the tobacco is reduced without removing volatile flavor components, such as by freeze drying the tobacco, and then heating the dried tobacco.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有电化学热源的烟草制品。非燃烧热源包括能够彼此电化学相互作用的至少两种金属试剂，例如镁和铁或镍。金属剂可以以各种形式提供，包括冷冻熔体，双金属箔，缠绕在不同金属的股线上的第一金属的线和机械合金。金属剂可以是填充秸秆的粉末形式，或用粘合剂挤出的小颗粒或被压制以形成杆。粉末填充的秸秆或棒可以放置在被烟草包围的加热室中。电解质溶液与加热室中的金属剂接触以引发电化学相互作用，产生热量，这又导致烟草中的尼古丁和风味物质挥发。还公开了用于从烟草生产风味物质的方法。该方法包括在第一阶段加热期间将烟草加热至第一烘烤温度以驱除挥发性物质; 在第二阶段加热期间将烘烤温度提高到第二烘烤温度，并且分别收集挥发性物质的至少一部分在第一和第二烘烤温度下作为调味物质收集。优选地，烟草的水分含量降低，而不去除挥发性香味成分，例如通过冷冻干燥烟草，然后加热干燥的烟草。

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