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    • 10. 发明公开
    • DEPENDENCY-PREDICTION OF INSTRUCTIONS
    • 依从性 - 预测的指示
    • EP3198400A1
    • 2017-08-02
    • EP15771804.0
    • 2015-09-08
    • Qualcomm Incorporated
    • STEMPEL, Brian MichaelDIEFFENDERFER, James NorrisMCILVAINE, Michael ScottBROWN, Melinda
    • G06F9/30G06F9/38
    • G06F9/30072G06F9/30149G06F9/38G06F9/3836G06F9/3842G06F9/3885
    • Systems and methods for dependency-prediction include executing instructions in an instruction pipeline of a processor and detecting a conditionality-imposing control instruction, such as an If-Then (IT) instruction, which imposes dependent behavior on a conditionality block size of one or more dependent instructions. Prior to executing a first instruction, a dependency-prediction is made to determine if the first instruction is a dependent instruction of the conditionality-imposing control instruction, based on the conditionality block size and one or more parameters of the instruction pipeline. The first instruction is executed based on the dependency-prediction. When the first instruction is dependency-mispredicted, an associated dependency-misprediction penalty is mitigated. If the first instruction is a branch instruction, the mitigation involves training a branch prediction tracking mechanism to correctly dependency-predict future occurrences of the first instruction.
    • 用于依赖性预测的系统和方法包括在处理器的指令流水线中执行指令并检测强制性条件性控制指令,诸如If-Then(IT)指令,其将一个或多个条件性块的大小 依赖指令。 在执行第一指令之前,基于条件性块大小和指令流水线的一个或多个参数进行依赖性预测,以确定第一指令是否是条件性施加控制指令的依赖性指令。 第一条指令是基于依赖关系预测执行的。 当第一条指令是依赖性错误预测时,相关的依赖性错误预测惩罚将得到缓解。 如果第一指令是分支指令,则缓解涉及训练分支预测追踪机制以正确地依从性预测第一指令的未来出现。