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    • 9. 发明公开
    • LOCAL LOCATION COMPUTATION DEVICE AND LOCAL LOCATION COMPUTATION METHOD
    • 局部位置计算装置和局部位置计算方法
    • EP3113149A1
    • 2017-01-04
    • EP14883102.7
    • 2014-02-24
    • NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.
    • YAMAGUCHI, IchiroNISHIUCHI, Hidekazu
    • G08G1/16G01C21/28
    • G05D1/0248G01C11/02G01C21/28G06F17/11G06F17/16G06K9/00791G06K9/4671G06K2209/25G06T7/73G06T2207/30244G06T2207/30256
    • A self-position calculating apparatus includes: a light projector 11 configured to project a patterned light beam onto a road surface around a vehicle; an image capturing unit 12 installed in the vehicle, and configured to capture and obtain an image of the road surface around the vehicle covering an area of the projected patterned light beam; an orientation angle calculator 22 configured to calculate an orientation angle of the vehicle relative to the road surface from a position of the patterned light beam on the image obtained by the image capturing unit 12; a feature point detector 23 configured to set a feature-point detection region surrounding the area of the projected patterned light beam on the image obtained by the image capturing unit 12, and to detect multiple feature points on the road surface within the feature-point detection region; an orientation change amount calculator 24 configured to calculate an amount of change in the orientation of the vehicle based on temporal changes in the multiple feature points on the road surface; and a self-position calculator 25 configured to calculate a current position and a current orientation angle of the vehicle by adding the amount of change in the orientation to an initial position and an initial orientation angle of the vehicle relative to the road surface.
    • 自身位置计算设备包括:光投射器11,被配置为将图案化光束投射到车辆周围的路面上; 图像捕捉单元12,其安装在车辆中并且被配置为捕捉并获得覆盖投影的图案化光束的区域的车辆周围的路面的图像; 方位角计算器22,用于根据图像获取单元12获取的图像上图形化光束的位置计算车辆相对于路面的方位角; 特征点检测器23,其被配置为在由图像捕获单元12获得的图像上设置围绕投影的图案化光束的区域的特征点检测区域,并且检测特征点检测内的路面上的多个特征点 地区; 方位改变量计算器24,其被配置为基于路面上的多个特征点的时间变化来计算车辆的方位的变化量; 以及自身位置计算器25,其被配置为通过将所述方向上的所述改变量加上所述车辆相对于所述路面的初始位置和初始方位角来计算所述车辆的当前位置和当前方位角。