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    • 5. 发明公开
    • Exhaust emission purifying apparatus for engine
    • 发动机排气净化装置
    • EP2383445A8
    • 2012-01-11
    • EP11174109.6
    • 2005-02-02
    • Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd.
    • Hirata, KiminobuMasaki, NobuhikoMiyata, Tatsuji
    • F01N3/24B01D53/94F01N3/08F01N3/28B01D53/90F01N3/00
    • F01N13/18B01D53/9431B01D2251/2062F01N3/005F01N3/2066F01N13/009F01N13/0097F01N2240/20F01N2260/14F01N2260/20F01N2450/30F01N2470/00F01N2560/08F01N2570/14F01N2610/02F01N2610/03Y02A50/2344Y02T10/24
    • An exhaust emission purifying apparatus for an engine comprising:
      a reduction catalytic converter (5) disposed in an exhaust system of the engine, for reductively purifying nitrogen oxides in exhaust emission with a reducing agent;
      an injection nozzle (7) arranged for injection-supplying the reducing agent to an upstream side of the exhaust emission flow with respect to the reduction catalytic converter within an exhaust passage (3) of the exhaust system; and
      a reducing agent supply device (8) arranged for supplying the reducing agent to the injection nozzle (7),
      wherein the apparatus further comprises blocking means which is detachably disposed for blocking an exhaust passage portion between a portion of the exhaust passage (24), to which the reducing agent injection-supplied from said injection nozzle (7) is attached, and another portion of the exhaust passage (25), on which at least said reduction catalytic converter (5) is disposed, and a feed port (21) for feeding washing water and a drain port (22) for drainage of the washing water are provided on a wall portion of the exhaust passage at the portion to which said reducing agent is attached.
    • 1。一种发动机的排气净化装置,其特征在于,具备:还原催化剂(5),其配置在所述发动机的排气系统中,用还原剂还原净化排气中的氮氧化物; 喷射喷嘴(7),其设置成用于将所述还原剂喷射供给到所述排气系统的排气通道(3)内的所述还原催化转化器的废气排放流的上游侧; 和设置用于将还原剂供应到喷嘴(7)的还原剂供应装置(8),其中该设备还包括阻塞装置,该阻塞装置可拆卸地设置用于阻塞排气通道(24)的一部分之间的排气通道部分, ,从上述喷嘴(7)喷射供给的还原剂附着在上述排气通路(25)的至少配置有上述还原催化转化器(5)的另一部分和供给口 )以及用于排出洗涤水的排水口(22)设置在排气通道的壁部分上的所述还原剂所附着的部分处。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Exhaust emission purifying apparatus for engine
    • 发动机排气净化装置
    • EP2383444A1
    • 2011-11-02
    • EP11174108.8
    • 2005-02-02
    • Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd.
    • Hirata, KiminobuMasaki, NobuhikoMiyata, Tatsuji
    • F01N3/24B01D53/94F01N3/08F01N3/28B01D53/90F01N3/00
    • F01N13/18B01D53/9431B01D2251/2062F01N3/005F01N3/2066F01N13/009F01N13/0097F01N2240/20F01N2260/14F01N2260/20F01N2450/30F01N2470/00F01N2560/08F01N2570/14F01N2610/02F01N2610/03Y02A50/2344Y02T10/24
    • An exhaust emission purifying apparatus for an engine comprising:
      a reduction catalytic converter (5) disposed in an exhaust system of the engine (1), for reductively purifying nitrogen oxides in exhaust emission with a reducing agent;
      an injection nozzle (7) arranged for injection-supplying the reducing agent to an upstream side of the exhaust emission flow with respect to the reduction catalytic converter (5) within an exhaust passage (3) of the exhaust system; and
      a reducing agent supply device (8) arranged for supplying the reducing agent to the injection nozzle (7),
      wherein the apparatus further comprising:
      deposition detecting means (42) for detecting that the reducing agent supplied from said injection nozzle (7) into the exhaust passage (3) is attached due to depositing thereof onto the inside of the exhaust passage (3), wherein the deposition detecting (42) means is configured to measure an exhaust emission pressure difference between the upstream side of said injection nozzle (7) along the exhaust emission flow and a downstream side of a site where the reducing agent is attached to be deposited on the downstream side of said injection nozzle (7), to thereby detect the attachment of the reducing agent due to deposition thereof.
      alarm means (43) for alarming of the attachment deposition of the reducing agent based on a detection signal from the deposition detecting means,
      wherein the apparatus is further provided with a detachable structure formed in the exhaust passage at a portion thereof to which the reducing agent injection-supplied from said injection nozzle (7) is attached.
    • 1。一种发动机的排气净化装置,其特征在于,具备:配置在所述发动机的排气系统中的还原催化转化器,用还原剂还原净化排气中的氮氧化物; 喷射喷嘴(7),其设置成用于将所述还原剂喷射供给到所述排气系统的排气通道(3)内的所述还原催化转化器(5)的所述排气排放流的上游侧; 和设置用于将还原剂供应到喷嘴(7)的还原剂供应装置(8),其中该装置还包括:沉积检测装置(42),用于检测从所述喷嘴(7)供应的还原剂进入 所述排气通道(3)由于其沉积而附着在所述排气通道(3)的内侧上,其中所述沉积检测装置(42)构造成测量所述喷射喷嘴(7)的上游侧 )沿着尾气排放流和还原剂附着位置的下游侧沉积在所述喷嘴(7)的下游侧,由此检测由于其沉积而引起的还原剂的附着。 (43),其基于来自所述堆积物检测机构的检测信号,报知所述还原剂的附着附着物,所述装置还具备在所述排气通路的形成有所述还原剂的部位形成的装卸结构体 从所述注射喷嘴(7)注射供应。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Unit capable of judging condition of reducing agent injection used in exhaust purification system
    • 用于评估所述还原剂喷射,这是在排气净化系统中使用的条件部
    • EP2685059A1
    • 2014-01-15
    • EP13188168.2
    • 2005-10-03
    • Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd.
    • Hirata, KiminobuMasaki, NobuhikoYano, Masakazu
    • F01N3/18B01D53/94F01N3/04F01N3/08
    • F01N11/00B01D53/9431B01D2251/20F01N2550/05F01N2610/02F01N2610/08F01N2900/0418F01N2900/08F01N2900/102F01N2900/1812F01N2900/1814F01N2900/1824Y02C20/10Y02T10/47
    • An apparatus for judging a condition of injection of reducing agent in an exhaust gas purification system comprising a reduction catalyst (20) disposed in an exhaust system of an engine to reduce and purify nitrogen oxide in an exhaust gas, and a reducing agent injection supply means (28) that mixes liquid reducing agent in an amount required depending on an engine operating state with air and injection-supplies this air-mixed reducing agent into the exhaust gas flowing on an upstream side of the reduction catalyst (20), wherein there is provided such a configuration that a condition of injection of the liquid reducing agent is judged by using at least a judgment means that judges that the condition of injection of the liquid reducing agent is abnormal,when a difference between a supply indicated value (A1) of the liquid reducing agent determined based on the engine operating state and instructed to the reducing agent injection supply means (28) and an actual supply amount (A2) of the liquid reducing agent actually injection- supplied is not within a predetermined range.
    • 用于判断在排气净化系统中的还原剂包括还原催化剂的注入的条件的设备(20),其设置在发动机的排气系统上以减少和在排气净化氮氧化物和还原剂喷射供给装置 (28)做了混合液体还原剂在量的发动机的运转状态需要根据与空气和喷射供给该空气混合还原剂到流上的还原催化剂(20)的上游侧的排气气体worin有 提供检查的结构做了液体还原剂的喷射的条件是通过使用至少一个判决bedeutet来看,DASS判断所做的液体还原剂的喷射的状态异常时的供给指示值(A1)之间的差 确定性液体还原剂矿洞基于发动机运行状态和的指示给还原剂喷射供给装置(28)和实际供给量(A2) 液体还原剂喷射壳实际供给不在预定范围之内。