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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Adjustment method for optical circuit with cascaded Mach-Zehnder interferometers
    • 级联Mach-Zehnder干涉仪光路的调整方法
    • EP1380865A2
    • 2004-01-14
    • EP03015460.3
    • 2003-07-09
    • Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
    • Takiguchi, KoichiSuzuki, Senichi
    • G02B6/34
    • G02B6/29395G02B6/12007G02B6/29355G02B2006/12159
    • A multistage Mach-Zehnder interferometer type optical circuit including any number of symmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers and any number of asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers connected in cascade. In the optical circuit, low coherence light is used first to obtain individual phase control conditions of the symmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers without being affected by the asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers. Second, phase control conditions of the individual asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers are obtained by controlling the symmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers based on the first phase control conditions. Finally, the characteristic adjustment of the whole multistage Mach-Zehnder interferometer type optical circuit is carried out by controlling all the interferometers based on the phase control conditions of both the symmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers and asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers and setting the phase shift amounts of the individual interferometers at appropriate values.
    • 一种多级Mach-Zehnder干涉仪型光路,包括任意数量的对称Mach-Zehnder干涉仪和任意数量级联的非对称Mach-Zehnder干涉仪。 在光路中,首先使用低相干光来获得对称Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的各个相位控制条件,而不受非对称Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的影响。 其次,通过基于第一相位控制条件控制对称Mach-Zehnder干涉仪获得各个非对称Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的相位控制条件。 最后,通过根据对称Mach-Zehnder干涉仪和非对称Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的相位控制条件来控制所有干涉仪,并设置相移量,进行整个多级Mach-Zehnder干涉仪型光路的特性调整 各个干涉仪的数值为适当值。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Dispersion slope equalizer
    • 色散斜率均衡器
    • EP1094625A2
    • 2001-04-25
    • EP00309165.9
    • 2000-10-18
    • Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
    • Takiguchi, KoichiOkamoto, KatsunariGoh, Takashi
    • H04B10/18
    • G02B6/29394G02B6/12007G02B6/12021G02B6/29353G02B6/29355G02B6/29395G02B6/29398H04B10/25133H04B2210/258
    • The object of the present invention is to provide a compact dispersion slope equalizer by which it is possible to simultaneously recover distorted waveforms of WDM signals by dispersion slope of DSF or NZ-DSF at 1.55 µm band, and to compensate for the dispersion of various fiber transmission lines having various dispersion values and variation of dispersion value caused by the temperature change or the like. WDM signals distorted by the dispersion slope of the fiber are introduced into an input waveguide (1, 20), and are demultiplexed by a wavelength demultiplexer (2, 21) into each wavelength component, and pass through lattice-form optical circuits (4-1 to 4-N), transversal-form optical circuits (23-1 to 23-N), or the combination of these circuits. The dispersion slope of the signals is compensated for by these circuits. The recovered signals are multiplexed by a wavelength multiplexer (5, 24), and the multiplexed light is outputted at an output waveguide (6, 25). Arrayed-waveguide gratings can be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer. Also, cascaded configuration of Mach-Zehnder interferometers, bulk-type optical filters, or fiber-type (or waveguide-type) gratings in series can also be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种紧凑的色散斜率均衡器,利用该色散斜率均衡器可以通过DSF或NZ-DSF的色散斜率在1.55μm波段同时恢复WDM信号的失真波形,并且补偿各种光纤的色散 具有各种色散值的传输线和由温度变化等引起的色散值的变化。 由光纤的色散斜率失真的WDM信号被引入到输入波导(1,20)中,并且由波长多路分解器(2,21)解复用成每个波长分量,并且通过格型光电路(4- 1到4-N),横向形式的光电路(23-1到23-N)或这些电路的组合。 信号的色散斜率由这些电路补偿。 恢复的信号由波长复用器(5,24)复用,并且复用光在输出波导(6,25)处输出。 阵列波导光栅可以用作波长解复用器和复用器。 此外,也可以使用马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪,体型滤光器或串联的光纤型(或波导型)光栅的级联结构作为波长多路解复用器和多路复用器。