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    • 4. 发明公开
    • NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER ELEMENT
    • 氮化物半导体激光元件
    • EP1168539A1
    • 2002-01-02
    • EP00906695.2
    • 2000-03-03
    • Nichia Corporation
    • KOZAKI, Tokuya Nichia CorporationSANO, Masahiko Nichia CorporationNAKAMURA, Shuji Nichia CorporationNAGAHAMA, Shinichi Nichia Corporation
    • H01S5/22
    • B82Y20/00H01S5/0655H01S5/2004H01S5/2031H01S5/22H01S5/2214H01S5/2216H01S5/223H01S5/2231H01S5/3213H01S5/32341H01S5/34333H01S2304/00
    • A nitride semiconductor laser device has an improved stability of the lateral mode under high output power and a longer lifetime, so that the device can be applied to write and read light sources for recording media with high capacity. The nitride semiconductor laser device includes an active layer, a p-side cladding layer, and a p-side contact layer laminated in turn. The device further includes a waveguide region of a stripe structure formed by etching from the side of the p-side contact layer. The stripe width provided by etching is within the stripe range of 1 to 3 µm and the etching depth is below the thickness of the p-side cladding layer of 0.1 µm and above the active layer. Particularly, when a p-side optical waveguide layer includes a projection part of the stripe structure and a p-type nitride semiconductor layer on the projection part and the projection part of the p-side optical waveguide layer has a thickness of not more than 1 µm, an aspect ratio is improved in far field image. Moreover, the thickness of the p-side optical waveguide layer is greater than that of an n-side optical waveguide layer.
    • 氮化物半导体激光器件在高输出功率下具有改进的横向模式的稳定性并具有较长的寿命,使得该器件可用于写入和读取用于高容量记录介质的光源。 该氮化物半导体激光器元件包括依次层叠的有源层,p侧包覆层和p侧接触层。 该器件还包括通过从p侧接触层的侧面蚀刻而形成的条状结构的波导区域。 通过蚀刻提供的条带宽度在1至3μm的条带范围内,并且蚀刻深度低于0.1μm的p侧包覆层的厚度并且低于有源层。 特别是,当p侧光波导层包括条状结构的突起部分和突起部分上的p型氮化物半导体层并且p侧光波导层的突起部分具有不大于1的厚度 μm,在远场图像中改善纵横比。 而且,p侧光波导层的厚度大于n侧光波导层的厚度。