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    • 4. 发明公开
    • ELASTIC MEMBER AND WIRE ROD FOR ELASTIC MEMBER
    • 弹性元件用弹性元件和电线杆
    • EP3315811A1
    • 2018-05-02
    • EP16817914.1
    • 2016-06-28
    • NHK Spring Co., Ltd.
    • KAZAMA, ToshioTAKAMURA, NoritoshiISHIKAWA, ShigekiSUZUKI, Takeshi
    • F16F1/02C22C21/00F16F1/06F16F1/14
    • An elastic member according to the present invention is an elastic member formed of a wire having a cross section that is substantially circular, the cross section being orthogonal to a longitudinal direction, and the elastic member being expandable and contractible in a predetermined direction; and including: a first alloy portion that is made of an aluminum alloy having a tensile strength larger than 950 MPa and equal to or less than 1100 MPa at room temperature; and a second alloy portion configured to cover the first alloy portion, the second alloy portion having a thickness in a radial direction smaller than a radius of the first alloy portion, and being made of an aluminum alloy having a tensile strength of 100 MPa to 650 MPa at room temperature.
    • 本发明的弹性部件是由具有截面大致为圆形的线材形成的弹性部件,该截面与长度方向正交,并且该弹性部件能够向规定方向伸缩, 并且包括:第一合金部分,其由在室温下具有大于950MPa且等于或小于1100MPa的拉伸强度的铝合金制成; 以及第二合金部分,其被配置为覆盖所述第一合金部分,所述第二合金部分在径向上的厚度小于所述第一合金部分的半径,并且由具有100MPa至650的抗拉强度的铝合金制成 兆帕在室温下。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • SPRING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    • FEDER UND HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHRENDAFÜR
    • EP2682493A1
    • 2014-01-08
    • EP12755633.0
    • 2012-03-01
    • NHK Spring Co.,Ltd.
    • SUZUKI, TakeshiONO, YoshikiKUROKAWA, Shimpei
    • C22C38/00B21F35/00C21D7/06C21D9/02C22C38/18F16F1/02F16F1/06
    • F16F1/021B21F35/00C21D7/06C21D9/02C21D2211/008C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/18C22C38/34F16F1/06Y10T29/49609
    • A spring with superior fatigue resistance and a production method therefor are provided by decreasing the material cost and simplifying the production process. There is provided with a spring comprising: a composition consisting of, by mass %, 0.5 to 0.7 % of C, 1.0 to 2.0 % of Si, 0.1 to 1.0 % of Mn, 0.1 to 1.0 % of Cr, not more than 0.035 % of P, not more than 0.035 % of S, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities; a structure including not less than 95 % of tempered martensitic structure by area ratio in a cross section of a wire material; a compressive residual stress layer formed from a surface to a depth of 0.35 mm to D/4, in which D (mm) is a circle-equivalent diameter of a cross section, the compressive residual stress layer having maximum compressive residual stress of 800 to 2000 MPa; a center portion with Vickers hardness of 550 to 700 HV in the cross section; and a high hardness layer with greater hardness than the center portion by 50 to 500 HV from a surface to a depth of 0.05 to 0.3 mm.
    • 通过降低材料成本并简化生产过程,提供了具有优异的耐疲劳性的弹簧及其制造方法。 本发明提供一种弹簧,其特征在于,以质量%计,C:0.5〜0.7%,Si:1.0〜2.0%,Mn:0.1〜1.0%,Cr:0.1〜1.0%,Cr:0.035% 的P,不大于0.035%的S,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质; 在线材的截面中包含不少于95%的回火马氏体结构面积比的结构; 从表面到深度为0.35mm至D / 4的压缩残余应力层,其中D(mm)是截面的圆当量直径,压缩残余应力层的最大压缩残余应力为800〜 2000MPa; 维氏硬度为550-700HV的中心部分; 以及硬度比硬度高的中心部分的高硬度层,从表面到深度为0.05〜0.3mm的范围是50〜500HV。