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    • 10. 发明公开
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CAVITY-ENHANCED BROADBAND INTRAPULSE DIFFERENCE FREQUENCY GENERATION
    • 用于增强频带宽带突波差频率的方法和装置
    • EP3186679A1
    • 2017-07-05
    • EP15739515.3
    • 2015-07-13
    • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität MünchenMax-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften
    • APOLONSKIY, AlexanderFILL, ErnstPUPEZA, IoachimKRAUSZ, Ferenc
    • G02F1/35
    • G02F1/3534G02F1/3501G02F2001/3503G02F2001/3507G02F2001/3542G02F2203/15
    • A method of creating difference frequency (DF) laser pulses (1) by difference frequency generation (DFG) comprises the steps of providing ultrashort laser pulses (2) containing first spectral components and second spectral components having larger frequencies than the first spectral components, and driving a DFG process by the ultrashort laser pulses (2) in an optically non-linear crystal (10), wherein the DF laser pulses (1) are generated in the crystal (10) by difference frequencies between the first and second spectral components, resp., said difference frequencies comprising third spectral components being lower in frequency than the first and second spectral components, wherein at least one enhancement cavity (20) with resonator mirrors (M11 to M14) spanning a beam path (22) is provided and the crystal (10) is placed in the beam path (22) of the enhancement cavity (20), the ultrashort laser pulses (2) are input coupled and coherently added in the at least one enhancement cavity (20), at least one circulating ultrashort laser pulse (3) is created in the at least one enhancement cavity (20), which drives the DFG process in the crystal (10) for generating the DF laser pulses (1), and the at least one enhancement cavity (20) is adapted for recycling the at least one ultrashort laser pulse (3) passing through the crystal (10). Furthermore, a photonic source (100) for creating DF laser pulses (1) is described, including one or more enhancement cavities.
    • 通过差频产生(DFG)产生差频(DF)激光脉冲(1)的方法包括以下步骤:提供包含第一频谱分量和频率大于第一频谱分量的第二频谱分量的超短激光脉冲(2);以及 在光学非线性晶体(10)中通过超短激光脉冲(2)驱动DFG过程,其中通过第一和第二光谱分量之间的差频在晶体(10)中产生DF激光脉冲(1) 所述差频包括频率低于所述第一和第二频谱分量的第三频谱分量,其中提供了具有跨越光路(22)的谐振器反射镜(M11至M14)的至少一个增强腔(20),并且所述 晶体10被放置在增强腔20的光束路径22中,超短激光脉冲2被输入耦合并且相干地添加在至少一个增强腔2中, 0),在至少一个增强腔(20)中产生至少一个循环超短激光脉冲(3),其驱动晶体(10)中的DFG过程以产生DF激光脉冲(1),并且at 至少一个增强腔(20)适于再循环穿过晶体(10)的至少一个超短激光脉冲(3)。 此外,描述了用于创建DF激光脉冲(1)的光子源(100),其包括一个或多个增强腔。