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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Switching regulator and control method
    • 开关稳压器和控制方法
    • EP0694826A2
    • 1996-01-31
    • EP95305186.9
    • 1995-07-25
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Narita, IzuruIwami, Tomoyuki
    • G05F1/577
    • G05F1/577H02M3/33561
    • The present invention relates to an information processing apparatus that comprises a plurality of electric circuits and that has power supply lines for the individual electric circuits. It provides a switching regulator that controls the power that is supplied by an external power source to such an information processing apparatus, while inhibiting power waste, and the information processing apparatus and a method for its control.
      The information processing apparatus, which is activated by power supplied from an external power source, comprises: a first power supply line for supplying power to a first electric circuitry; a second power supply line for supplying power to a second electric circuitry; a i-th power supply line for supplying power to a i-th electric circuitry (i is an integer of 1 ≦ i ≦ n, and n is an integer equal to 2 or greater); means for monitoring a first voltage of the first power supply line; means for monitoring a second voltage of the second power supply line; means for monitoring a i-th voltage of the i-th power supply line; means for selecting the minimum voltage among the first through the i-th voltages; means for comparing the minimum voltage with a previously given reference voltage; and connecting/disconnecting means for starting or halting the power supply from the external power source in response to the comparison result. As the lowest voltage can be used as a feedback target, the application of a high voltage is not required even if the safety of the system is taken into consideration and power will not be wasted.
    • 2. 发明公开
    • Battery charger
    • 电池充电器
    • EP0731549A3
    • 1997-11-26
    • EP96301620.9
    • 1996-03-08
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Narita, IzuruMito, Toshitsugu
    • H02J7/10
    • H02J7/0013Y10T307/516Y10T307/625
    • The present invention discloses a battery charger that can be connected in series to a power feed line, which lies between an external power source and an electric/electronic device, and that monitors the power consumption state of the electric/electronic device and begins and halts the charging of a battery in consonance with the power consumption state. Since a battery charger according to the present invention can be inserted in series into a power feed line that lies between an AC/DC adaptor and an electric/electronic device, the wiring arrangement is not complicated and a spare battery can be automatically charged. Since the charging is performed only during a period in which power consumption by the electric/electronic device is relatively low, the charging operation does not affect the system operation. As the battery charger does not require AC to DC conversion circuit, it is compact and light and is suitable for use along with a portable device. Further, when the spare battery pack is carried with being attached into the battery charger, the volume is not great, and as the terminal portions of the battery are covered and are protected from coming into contact with foreign conductive material, the possibility that the electrodes of the battery will be short-circuited can be prevented. To use a notebook computer while staying at a hotel on a business trip, a user need merely connect in series an AC/DC adaptor, a Travel Quick Charger, and a notebook computer in the named order via a power supply cord. The spare battery can be attached into a Travel Quick Charger while being carried to the destination.
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Battery charger
    • Batterieladegerät
    • EP0731549A2
    • 1996-09-11
    • EP96301620.9
    • 1996-03-08
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Narita, IzuruMito, Toshitsugu
    • H02J7/10
    • H02J7/0013Y10T307/516Y10T307/625
    • The present invention discloses a battery charger that can be connected in series to a power feed line, which lies between an external power source and an electric/electronic device, and that monitors the power consumption state of the electric/electronic device and begins and halts the charging of a battery in consonance with the power consumption state. Since a battery charger according to the present invention can be inserted in series into a power feed line that lies between an AC/DC adaptor and an electric/electronic device, the wiring arrangement is not complicated and a spare battery can be automatically charged. Since the charging is performed only during a period in which power consumption by the electric/electronic device is relatively low, the charging operation does not affect the system operation. As the battery charger does not require AC to DC conversion circuit, it is compact and light and is suitable for use along with a portable device. Further, when the spare battery pack is carried with being attached into the battery charger, the volume is not great, and as the terminal portions of the battery are covered and are protected from coming into contact with foreign conductive material, the possibility that the electrodes of the battery will be short-circuited can be prevented. To use a notebook computer while staying at a hotel on a business trip, a user need merely connect in series an AC/DC adaptor, a Travel Quick Charger, and a notebook computer in the named order via a power supply cord. The spare battery can be attached into a Travel Quick Charger while being carried to the destination.
    • 本发明公开了一种电池充电器,其可以与位于外部电源和电气/电子设备之间的馈电线串联连接,并且监视电气/电子设备的功耗状态并开始和停止 电池的充电符合电力消耗状态。 由于根据本发明的电池充电器可以串联插入位于AC / DC适配器和电气/电子设备之间的馈电线中,所以布线布置不复杂,并且备用电池可以自动充电。 由于仅在电气/电子设备的功耗相对较低的时间段内执行充电,所以充电操作不影响系统操作。 由于电池充电器不需要AC到DC转换电路,它紧凑轻巧,适用于便携式设备。 此外,当备用电池组被携带在电池充电器中时,体积不大,并且随着电池的端子部分被覆盖并被保护而不与外来导电材料接触,电极的可能性 的电池会短路可以防止。 要在出差旅行时在笔记本电脑上使用笔记本电脑,用户只需要通过电源线以指定的顺序串联AC / DC适配器,旅行快速充电器和笔记本电脑。 备用电池可以在携带到目的地时被安装到旅行快速充电器中。